We will give you a detailed introduction to "Sending Slaves to Live on Earth" from the following aspects:
First, the full text of the nostalgia of Gu Bei Pavilion in Jingkou, Yongyule Click here to view the nostalgia details of Gu Bei Pavilion in Jingkou, Yongyule.
Throughout the ages, heroes can't find Sun Zhongmou.
Pavilions and pavilions, singing stage, wind and rain will always blow away romantic feelings.
Sunset grass trees, ordinary alleys,
Humans send slaves to life. At that time,
Jin Ge is an iron horse, swallowing Wan Li like a tiger.
Yuanjia, seal the wolf in Xu,
Win a hasty retreat. For 43 years,
Watching, I still remember, bonfire Yangzhou Road.
Looking back, under the beaver temple,
Crow club drum. Who would ask,
Lian Po is too old to eat.
Second, Xin Qiji's other poems
Jingkou Pavilion in Yongle Palace is nostalgic for the past, Qingpingle Village House, Xijiang Moon Tour on Huangsha Road, Partridge Sky, Yuan Jade Box. Third, appreciate
Although this word is bold and unconstrained, it can be found that the style of this word can not be comprehensively summarized by the word "bold and unconstrained". This word is not a bold work with passion and high morale, but a gloomy, tragic and desolate work.
Uptown: "Throughout the ages, heroes are not here, but Sun Zhongmou is here. Dancing in the pavilion, the wind is always blowing away. " The author begins with "Mountains and Rivers Through the Ages", which gushes out with great momentum, showing the author's extraordinary heroism and incomparably broad mind. It also shows that the author's reason for writing poetry is not limited to self-interest, but he can't bear to see the great mountains and rivers fall into the hands of foreigners. This has set a higher style for the word. Zhongmou refers to Sun Quan, the master of the State of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. He inherited his father's inheritance, rejected Huang Zu in the west and resisted Cao Cao in the north, with outstanding achievements. First build the capital of Jingkou, then move the capital to Jiankang, and dominate Jiangdong, which is recognized as a generation of heroes by the world. Xin Qiji worships Sun Quan very much.
"Sunset grass trees, ordinary lanes, humanitarian slaves once lived, thinking of that year: Jin Ge iron horse, swallowing Wan Li like a tiger." Yan, after the Qin Dynasty, was invincible, sublime everywhere, and had the potential to swallow Wan Li. Nowadays, the residence of the hero Emperor Wu of Song has also become a remarkable "grass tree" and "ordinary alley", which is no longer the glory and momentum of that year. That is, Emperor Wu of Song Wudi in the Southern Dynasties, the ancestors of Emperor Wu of Song crossed south with the Jin Dynasty and lived in Jingkou. In the first half of the Northern Expedition, the author associated the historical heroes Sun Quan and Emperor Wu of Song related to Jingkou from the famous historical city, which was natural and smooth, expressing his admiration and memory for the heroes, admiring that they could show their talents and make contributions, but he was repeatedly relegated.
"Cao Cao, the Yuan family, blocked the wolf from Xu and seized the north." Yuanjia is the title of Liu Yilong, Song Wendi. In the twenty-seventh year of Yuanjia, Wang was ordered to make a northern expedition to Tuoba's family. Due to lack of preparation, he was greedy and reckless and failed. Emperor Tuoba Tao of the Northern Wei Dynasty chased him to the Yangtze River and threatened to cross it. Song Wendi went upstairs and looked north, deeply sorry. These three sentences are borrowed from the past to warn Han _ _, the main battle power minister, not to send troops rashly, but Han did not listen to Xin Qiji's advice and went into battle rashly, which directly led to the failure of the Northern Expedition in the second year of Jubilee and the Song-Jin peace talks in the third year of Jubilee.
"Forty-three years, I still remember that in hope, I will be on fire in Yangzhou Road." Here, the author pulls the pen from the silent and distant history to himself at hand, and begins to recall things and review life. In these forty-three years, the war between Jin and Song continued year after year. Although the author has been trying his best to fight the main battle and fight bravely for the recovery of his motherland, he has unspeakable sadness in his heart when he sees that the hero is old and the opportunity has not come.
The "looking back" in the last three sentences should be followed by another sentence, from recalling the past to writing about the real situation in front of you. What is worth discussing here is that beaver was the emperor of the Northern Wei Dynasty, which has been seven or eight hundred years since the Southern Song Dynasty. People in the north worship him as a god. Seeing this scene, Xin Qiji couldn't bear to look back on the "bonfire Yangzhou Road" of that year. Xin Qiji used "the beaver" to refer to the gold owner Yan Hongliang. Forty-three years ago, Wan Yanliang sent his troops to invade the south. He took Yangzhou as the base for crossing the river, and was also stationed on Guabu Mountain where the Beaver Temple was located, and strictly supervised the crossing of the river by the nomads. In this way, it is urgent to tell the rulers of the Southern Song Dynasty to recover lost territory. If we drag on, the people's hearts will wither and the Central Plains will never be recovered.
Finally, the author compares himself to Lian Po, which is very apt and rich in connotation. First of all, he expressed his determination. Just like Lian Po who served Zhao, he was loyal to the court. As long as he is used, he will do his best and rush to the battlefield to resist gold and kill the enemy at any time. The second is to show my ability. Although I am old, I am still as strong as Lian Po, and I can be the coach of the Northern Expedition. The third is to express anxiety. Lian Po had made great contributions to Zhao, but he was victimized by traitors and left his hometown. Although he is willing to serve his country, he has no choice but to serve it. The poet regards Lian Po as his own situation and fears that he may make the same mistake again. The court abandoned it and didn't believe it, so he couldn't display it and his ambition couldn't be realized.
Although this poem uses a lot of allusions, they are perfectly used and just right. Their function and energy in language art are not directly described and described. So as far as this word is concerned, it is not Xin Qiji's shortcoming to use allusions, but that this word embodies his special achievements in language art.
Fourth, the background
This word was written in the first year of Song Ningzong Jubilee (1205), and Xin Qiji was 66 years old. At that time, Han Zhou was in power and was actively planning the Northern Expedition. Xin Qiji, who has been idle for a long time, was used as a messenger of peace in eastern Zhejiang the year before last. Xin Qiji's opinion did not attract the attention of the Southern Song authorities. On one occasion, he came to Gubei Pavilion in Jingkou, was deeply moved and wrote this excellent work.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) notes
Sun Zhongmou: Sun Quan, the King of Wu in the Three Kingdoms, was named Zhong Mou, who once established Jingkou as his capital.
Dance Pavilion: A pavilion where songs and dances are performed. This refers to Sun Quan's Forbidden City. Pavilion, a house built on a high platform.
Ordinary alley: extremely narrow street. Usually, the ancient finger is long, eight feet is to find, times is vulgar, and it is described as narrow. By extension, it means ordinary and ordinary. Lane, stranger, here refers to the street.
Posthumous title of Emperor Wudi of the Southern Song Dynasty. Emperor Wu of song led the army to the Northern Expedition twice and recovered Luoyang, Chang 'an and other places.
Yuanjia: Country name Liu.
Cao Cao: reckless. In the Southern Song Dynasty (not the Southern Song Dynasty), Liu Yilong was overjoyed and eager for the Northern Expedition, but instead, he let Tuoba Tao, the master of the Northern Wei Dynasty, seize the opportunity and go south with his cavalry. He returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River and was hit hard by his opponent.
Xu Shan sealed the wolf: In 1 19 BC (the fourth year of Emperor founding ceremony of the Han Dynasty), Huo Qubing made an expedition to the Xiongnu, wiped out more than 70,000 enemy troops, and sealed the wolf at Xu Shan. Wolves live in Xushan, in today's Mongolia.
Win: the rest, the rest.
Beacon Yangzhou Road: refers to the road in Yangzhou in those days, and there were wars of invasion from the south by Jin Bing everywhere.
Beaver Temple: Northern Wei Taizu Tuoba Tao, posthumous title Beaver. In 450, he fought back against Liu Song. In two months, the soldiers went south, and the five-way expeditionary force went hand in hand, all the way from the north bank of the Yellow River to the north bank of the Yangtze River. A palace was built in Guabu Mountain on the north bank of the Yangtze River, which later became the Beaver Temple.
God crow: refers to the crow who eats sacrifices in the temple.
Social drum: the drum sound during sacrifice.
Lian Po: A famous soldier of Zhao in the Warring States Period.
Translation of intransitive verbs
Throughout the ages, heroes can't find Sun Zhongmou. Pavilions and pavilions, singing stage, wind and rain will always blow away romantic feelings. The setting sun shines on the grassland covered with grass and trees. People say that this was once the place where Emperor Wu of Song lived. Looking back, how powerful he was when he led the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground!
Throughout the ages, it is difficult to find a hero like Sun Quan. In those days, the dance pavilion and singing platform were still there, but the heroes had already disappeared with the passage of time. The setting sun shone in an ordinary alley covered with grass trees. People say that this is the place where Emperor Wu of Song once lived. In the past, he commanded a powerful and sophisticated military force, swallowing pride like a tiger!
However, Li Liu Yi Long, the son of Liu Wang Yilong, was a great success and made a swift northern expedition. Instead, he made the Northern Wei Emperor Wu Tuoba fly south and returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River, which was severely hit by his opponent. I have been back to the south for forty-three years, and I still remember the war scenes in Yangzhou. Looking back, there was a crow club drum under the beaver temple. Who will ask, how is Lian Po's appetite when he is old?
Emperor Yuanjia made an expedition to the Northern Expedition, trying to make immortal feats to seal the wolf's residence, but he ran for his life in a hurry and looked at the pursuers in the North and burst into tears. Forty-three years have passed, and now I am looking at the north bank of the Yangtze River, and I still remember the scene of the Yangzhou War. Looking back is really unbearable. Tuoba Tao ancestral hall is filled with incense, crows peck and sacrifice drums. Who else will ask, is Lian Po eating well when he is old?
Poetry of the same dynasty
General Cao, Xiaqutang, Tengwangge, mistress attacked his wife and complained about the cold, and Tang Meishan's poems were also played as notes, with the title Cherish, abandoned as the value of rice crossing, seeing off guests, exclamations and titles.
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