Crows returning home at dusk perched on the branches of old vines, and the flowing water under the bridge reflected several families with kitchen smoke. ?
Stop the boat in a foggy small state, when new worries come to the guest's heart. ("Jiande Night Sleeping" Tang Meng Haoran? )
Docking the ship on a foggy continent, new worries welled up in the guests' minds at dusk.
The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand. ("Climbing the Mountain" Tang Du Fu? )
The sky is high and the wind is urgent, the apes sound sad, and the gulls play and hover in the clear water.
Blue sky, yellow leaves, autumn colors, cold smoke, green waves. ("Su Mu" Song Fan Zhongyan? )
Blue sky, white clouds and yellow leaves, autumn scenery is connected with water waves in the river, which are filled with green and cold smoke.
Wan Li's beauty is incredible, adding sorrow, benefiting and hating to travel around the world. ("Mid-Autumn Festival Full Moon" Tang)
As night falls, the clouds are exhausted, the human world is full of cold, the milky way is silent, and the bright moon is idling, as white as a jade plate.
Old vines and faint crows, small bridges and flowing water.
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Tian Jingsha Qiu Si, Ma Zhiyuan
original text
Tianjin Sha Qiu Si
Ma Zhiyuan
Dead vines, old trees, faint crows, small bridges, flowing water,
The ancient road and the west wind are thin. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.
Creation background
Ma Zhiyuan was keen on becoming famous when he was young. However, due to the high-handed policy of the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty, he never succeeded. He lived a wandering life almost all his life, and was depressed and embarrassed because of it. So on the journey of wandering alone, he wrote this song "Tianjingsha Qiu Si".
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This poem is very short, and there are only five sentences and twenty-eight words in a poem. There is no word "autumn" in the whole poem, but it depicts a bleak and moving picture of the suburbs in autumn, which accurately conveys the miserable mood of travelers. This successful song, known as the father of Qiu Si, embodies the artistic features of China's classical poems in many ways.
Stop the boat in a foggy small state, when new worries come to the guest's heart.
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The night berth on Jiande River is Tang Meng Haoran?
original text
Night parking on Jiande River.
Tang Meng Haoran?
Stop the boat in a foggy small state, when new worries come to the guest's heart.
The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon.
Creation background
In 730, the eighteenth year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Meng Haoran left his hometown to Luoyang, and then wandered in wuyue to relieve his grief and indignation at his career frustration. Sleeping at night in Jiande is considered as a contemporary work of Wen Wandering. [2]? [4]?
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This poem is not set in the background of pedestrians or ships, but in the background of boating at dusk. Although there was a word "sorrow", he immediately turned his brush strokes to the description of the scenery. It can be seen that it is very distinctive in material selection and performance. The first sentence of this poem, "when my boat is moving in the fog" and "moving the boat", means moving the boat to the shore; "Berth" means to stop the ship for the night. The ship docked at the edge of a misty continent in the middle of the river. On the one hand, it is a point, on the other hand, it also prepares for the scenery and lyrics behind.
The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand.
Source "Ascending the Mountain" Tang Du Fu
original text
Climb the balcony
Tang Dufu?
The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand. ?
The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably. ?
Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness. ?
After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged.
Creation background
This poem was written in the autumn of the second year of Tang Daizong Dali (767), and Du Fu was in Kuizhou. This was written by a 56-year-old poet in extreme embarrassment. At that time, four years had passed since the Anshi Rebellion, but local warlords took the opportunity to compete for territory with each other. Du Fu entered the Yanwu shogunate, relying on Yanwu. Shortly after Yanwu's death, Du Fu lost his dependence and had to leave the Chengdu Caotang, which had been in business for five or six years, to buy a boat and go south. I wanted to go straight to Kuimen, but because of illness, I stayed in Yun 'an for several months before I arrived in Kuizhou. If it were not for the concern of the local government, he would not have lived here for three years. In these three years, his life is still very difficult and his health is very poor. One day, he climbed the high platform outside Bai Di, Kuizhou, with mixed feelings in his heart. What you saw in hope aroused your heart; The bleak scenery of Qiu Jiang evokes his wandering life experience and permeates his old illness and loneliness. Thus, there was this song "Ascending the Mountain", which was known as the "crown of seven laws".
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This poem is included in Du Gongbu's Collected Works. The whole poem tells the poet's complex feelings of long-term wandering, old illness and loneliness by climbing to see the scenery of Qiujiang River. It is impassioned and touching.
The first four sentences of this poem are about climbing mountains. The first couplet is right. Focusing on the specific environment of Kuizhou, the poet used the word "wind rush" to drive the All-China Federation, and from the very beginning, he wrote a quatrain that was told for generations. Kuizhou is famous for its many apes, and the canyon is famous for its windy weather. It is cool in autumn, but it is windy here. When the poet climbs the mountain, the sound of "high apes whistling" comes from the gorge, which means "the empty valley echoes, and the sorrow turns to leisurely" ("Water Classics Notes Rivers"). The poet moved his eyes from the heights to the rivers and lakes, and on the background of clear water and white sand, he was dotted with birds dancing with the wind and never looking back. This is really a beautiful painting. Among them, the sky, wind, sand, Zhu, apes whistling and birds flying are all made in heaven and naturally paired. Not only the upper and lower sentences are correct, but also the sentences are self-correct, such as the above sentence "day" to "wind" and "height" to "urgency"; The next sentences "sand" versus "Zhu" and "white" versus "green" are full of rhythm. After the artistic refinement of the poet, fourteen words, each of which is accurate and appropriate, are all in name only. In words, "thank you for your axe" has reached a wonderful and difficult state. More notably, the first sentence of the couple is usually pronounced in a flat voice at the end, but this poem rhymes in a flat voice. Shen Deqian praised "two sentences still rhyme, but the style has changed" ("Tang Poetry").
Blue sky, yellow leaves, autumn colors, cold smoke, green waves.
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Su Mu's cover song Fan Zhongyan?
original text
Sumuge
Song Fan Zhongyan?
Blue sky, yellow leaves, autumn colors, cold smoke, green waves. ?
The mountain reflects the setting sun and the sky meets the water, and the grass is ruthless, even outside the setting sun.
Creation background
This poem was written between the first year of Kangding in Song Renzong (1040) and the third year of Li Qing (1043). At that time, Fan Zhongyan served as the propaganda ambassador of Shaanxi Fourth Road in the Northwest Frontier Army and presided over the military defense of Xixia.
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This word expresses homesickness, and the theme is basically not divorced from the traditional category of sadness and hatred, but the breadth of artistic conception is rare in this kind of words.
Wan Li's beauty is incredible, adding sorrow, benefiting and hating to travel around the world. ?
source
"Mid-Autumn Festival Full Moon" Tang Bai Juyi?
original text
the mid autumn moon
Tang Bai Juyi?
Wan Li's beauty is incredible, adding sorrow, benefiting and hating to travel around the world. ?
Who is stationed outside Gansu for a long time? Where is the new parting before the court? ?
After falling out of favor, Ji returned to the hospital that night, but when the veteran went upstairs. ?
According to how many people are heartbroken, Jade Rabbit and Silver Toad are far from knowing.