List and introduction of emperors of the Song Dynasty (Introduction to the children of the eighteen emperors of the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties)

The Song Dynasty was divided into the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty. Both the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty had nine emperors, for a total of eighteen emperors.

The capital of the Northern Song Dynasty was in Kaifeng and was destroyed in the Jingkang Incident; the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty was in Lin'an and was destroyed in the Battle of Yashan. Children of Song Taizu

Song Taizu *** had four sons and six daughters; the adults only had two sons and three daughters, namely King Zhao Dezhao of Wei, King Zhao Defang of Qi, Princess Zhaoqing, Princess Yanqing, and Princess Yongqing.

1. Teng Wang Zhao Dexiu, the eldest son of Zhao Kuangyin, whose mother was Xiaohui Queen He, died young. Originally nameless and without title, Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty posthumously named him Prince Teng and gave him the name Dexiu.

2. King Zhao Dezhao of Wei, his mother was Xiaohui Queen He. During the period of Emperor Taizu of the Song Dynasty, he was not granted the title of king. After Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty came to the throne, he was granted the title of King of Wugong County. After his death, he was given the posthumous title "Yi" and was posthumously granted the title of King of Wei.

During the Battle of Gaoliang River, Song Taizong was separated in the war. The soldiers thought that Taizong had died in the battle, so they discussed making Taizu's son Zhao Dezhao the emperor. When Song Taizong heard about it when he came back, he was furious. , and finally forced Zhao Dezhao to commit suicide.

It is worth mentioning that his descendants also "recaptured" the throne that should have belonged to Zhao Dezhao. His ninth grandson was Song Lizong, his tenth grandson was Song Duzong, and his eleventh grandson was Song Gongdi. , Duanzong, Shaodi.

3. King Shu Zhao Delin, whose mother was Xiaohui and Queen He, died young. Originally nameless and without title, Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty posthumously named him King Shu and gave him the name Delin.

4. Qi Wang Zhao Defang, one of the prototypes of the Eight Wise Kings commonly known as the folk. He was not named king during his lifetime. After his death, he was posthumously awarded Zhongshu Ling and Qi Wang, with the posthumous name Kanghui.

His sixth grandson is Song Xiaozong, his seventh grandson is Song Guangzong, and his eighth grandson is Song Ningzong. Except for Song Gaozong, the other emperors in the Southern Song Dynasty are all from the lineage of Taizu.

5. Princess Shen died young and was posthumously named a princess.

6. Princess Chengguo died young and was posthumously named a princess.

7. Princess Yongguo died young and was posthumously named a princess.

8. Princess Zhaoqing, the eldest daughter of Song Taizu, whose mother was Xiaohui, Queen He. Shang Zuowei General Wang Chengyan. In the later Jin Dynasty, she was named Princess Zhaoqing of Zheng State, Princess Zhaoqing of Qin State, and Eldest Princess Zhaoqing of Qin State. After his death, he was given the posthumous title "Xiansu".

9. Princess Yanqing, mother of Queen Xiaohui and the He family. Shang Zuowei General Shi Baoji. In the later Jin Dynasty, she was granted the titles of Princess Xu of Yanqing, Princess of Yanqing of Jin, Eldest Princess of Yanqing of Jin, and Eldest Princess of Yanqing of Jin. After his death, he was given the posthumous title "Xianjing".

10. Princess Yongqing, Shang Youwei General Wei Xianxin. In the later Jin Dynasty, she was granted the title of Princess Yongqing of Guo State, Princess Yongqing of Qi State, and Princess Yongqing of Xu State. After his death, he was given the posthumous title "Zhenhui". Children of Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty

Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty had nine sons and seven daughters, eight sons and six daughters in adulthood. Among them, two daughters, Princess Cao Guochang and Princess Shouchang, became monks.

1. King Zhao Yuanzuo of Chu, his mother was Queen Li of Yuande. He was first named King of Wei and later changed to King of Chu.

After King Zhao Tingmei of Qin was killed by Taizong, he was stimulated to go crazy. Later, he set fire to the palace and was demoted to a commoner. The title was restored during the reign of Emperor Zhenzong of Song Dynasty. After his death, he was given the posthumous title Gongxian.

2. Prince Zhaocheng, Zhao Yuanxi, was first granted the title of King Chen, and later was granted the title of King Xu. "Yuan Xi was majestic in appearance, quiet and taciturn. During the five years of Yin Jing's reign, he performed well in political affairs." He was deeply loved by Taizong. In the third year of Chunhua, he unfortunately died young and was posthumously given the title of Crown Prince, with the posthumous title "Gongxiao" and later changed to "Zhaocheng".

3. Song Zhenzong Zhao Heng, the third emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty, his mother was Empress Yuande Li. He was first named King of Han, later changed to King Xiang and King Shou. In the first year of Dao, he was established as the crown prince. In the third year of Dao, he became the emperor. He was Zhenzong of Song Dynasty.

In the early days of Song Zhenzong's reign, he was diligent in government affairs and once created the famous "Xianping Rule"; but his character was timid and cowardly. When he had the upper hand in the battle with Liao, he signed the contract because of fear of war. The "Chanyuan Alliance" was defeated and humiliated the country! Spending a lot of money to maintain friendly relations with Liao and Xixia placed a heavy burden on the people; in his later years, he was even more keen on praying to gods and worshiping Buddha, and had no interest in political affairs, which made the social problems of the Song Dynasty increasingly serious...

Posthumous titles accumulated after death The name is: Ying Fu Ji's ancient magic power made Deming Wu Dingzhang, Sheng Yuanxiao Emperor.

4. Zhao Yuanfen, king of Shang, and his mother Ren Taiyi. He was first named King of Ji, and later changed to King of Yue, King Yong, and King of Shang. Song Zhen died in the second year of Jingde's reign, and his posthumous title was "Gongjing".

His grandson is Zhao Shu, Yingzong of Song Dynasty.

5. Zhao Yuanjie, King of Yan, was a bibliophile in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was first named King of Yi, and later changed to King of Wu and King of Yan. After his death, he was given the posthumous title "Wen Hui".

6. Xu Wang Zhao Yuanxi. He was first granted the title of King Ning, and later he was granted the title of King Xiang and King Xu. After his death, he was given the posthumous title "Gongyi".

7. Zhao Yuancheng, Prince of Anding County. After his death, he was posthumously named King Cao and King Cai, and was given the posthumous title "Gonghui".

8. Jing Wang Zhao Yuanyan, a famous royal minister in the Northern Song Dynasty, one of the prototypes of the Eight Wise Kings. He was initially named Rong Wang, and later changed to Duan Wang, Peng Wang, Tong Wang, Jing Wang, Ding Wang, Zhen Wang, Meng Wang and Jing Wang. After his death, he was given the posthumous title "Gongsu".

9. Zhao Yuanyi, the Duke of Dai, died young. At first, he was granted the title of Duke of Dai, Yingzong was granted the title of Prince Anding, and Huizong was granted the title of Prince Chong.

10. Princess Teng, died young.

11. Princess of Wei State, Shang Zuowei General Wu Yuanxu. She was first named Princess of Cai, and later changed to Princess of Wei. After his death, he was given the posthumous title "Yinghui".

12. The eldest princess of Cao Guo, became a monk in the seventh year of the Taiping Xingguo period, and her religious name was "Yuan Ming". At first, she was named the eldest princess of the Cao Kingdom. Later, she was granted the title of the eldest princess of the Cao Kingdom, and then she was granted the title of the eldest princess of the Ping Kingdom.

13. Princess Xuanci, Shang Zuowei General Chai Zongqing. She was first named Princess Xuanci, then Princess of Lu, then Princess of Korea, Princess of Wei, Princess Xu, Princess of Fu, and finally Princess of Deng.

Renzong died in the second year of Mingdao and was given the posthumous title "Li Jing".

14. Princess Xianyi, Shang Youwei General Wang Yiyong. She was first named the eldest princess Xianyi, and later the eldest princess Zheng Guo.

Zhenzong passed away in the first year of Jingde and was given the posthumous title "Yishun".

15. Princess Shouchang, whose religious name is "Qingyu". She was first named Princess Shouchang, then Princess Chen, then Princess Wu, Princess Chu, Princess Pi, and then Princess Shen.

Renzong died in the second year of Tiansheng's reign, and was given the posthumous title of "Ciming".

16. Princess Longevity, Shangyou Longwu Army General Li Zunxu. She was first named Princess Wanshou, and later she was named Princess Sui, Princess Yue, Princess Su, Princess E, Princess Ji, and Princess Wei.

Emperor Renzong passed away in the third year of his life and was given the posthumous title "Xianmu". Song Zhenzong's children

Song Zhenzong had six sons and two daughters, but only Song Renzong and the eldest princess Wei Guo grew up. In addition, Renzong had no children and the eldest princess Wei Guo became a monk... Zhenzong This lineage has been extinct since then.

1. King Wen Zhao Ti died young. Originally nameless and without title, Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty posthumously named him King Wen and gave him the name Zhao Ti.

2. In memory of Prince Zhao You, who died young at the age of eight, and whose mother was Queen Zhang Mu’s Guo family. He first wrote a letter to the Duke of the Kingdom, and when he died young, he was posthumously named King of Zhou. In the second year of Emperor Renzong's Mingdao reign, he was posthumously named Crown Prince. The posthumous title is "Mourning".

3. Chang Wang Zhao Zhi died young. Originally nameless and without title, Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty posthumously named him King Chang and gave him the name Zhao Zhi.

4. Xinwang Zhao Zhi died young. Originally nameless and without title, Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty posthumously named him King Xin and gave him the name Zhao Zhi.

5. Zhao Qi, the king of Qin, died young. Originally nameless and without title, Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty posthumously named him King Qin and gave him the name Zhao Qi.

6. Song Renzong Zhao Zhen, the fourth emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty, his mother was Concubine Li Chen.

The longest-reigning emperor in the Song Dynasty (reigned for 41 years), was kind-hearted by nature, known for his "benevolence", and was known as the most benevolent emperor throughout the ages.

7. Princess Huiguo, died young, her mother was Concubine Li Chen.

8. The eldest princess of Wei Kingdom, mother Du Guifei. The Taoist name is Master Qingxu Lingzhao. The posthumous title "Zhaohuai" was given to the children of Song Renzong

Song Renzong had three sons and thirteen daughters. Only four daughters grew up: Princess Fukang, Princess Qingshou, Princess Yongshou, and Princess Baoshou.

1. Bao Wang Zhao Fang died young, his mother was Concubine Yu De. After his death, he was granted the title of King Bao, and later he was granted the title of King Yang, with the posthumous title "Huai Jing".

2. Zhao Xin, king of Tang Dynasty, died young and his mother was Miao, the noble concubine of Zhaojie. After his death, he was posthumously named King of Tang Dynasty.

3. Zhao Xi, King of Jing, died young, his mother was Zhu Cairen. After his death, he was posthumously named King Jing.

4. Princess Fukang, the mother of the imperial concubine Miao of Zhaojie, and the prince-in-law Li Wei. She was first named Princess Fukang, and later she was named Princess Yanguo, Princess Yiguo, Princess Qiguo, Princess Chu, and Grand Princess Chu.

Shenzong died in the third year of Xining's reign and was given the posthumous title of "Zhuang Xiao".

5. Princess Chongqing, died young, her mother was Concubine Yu De.

6. Princess Anshou died young, her mother Wen became Queen Zhang.

7. Princess Baohe died young, and her mother Wen became Queen Zhang.

8. Princess of Chu State, died young, mother Feng Xianfei. Posthumous title.

9. Princess of Lu State, died young, mother Yang Defei. Posthumous title.

10. Princess of the Sui Dynasty, died young, her mother was Feng Xianfei. Posthumous title.

11. Princess Deng Guo died early, and her mother Wen became Queen Zhang. At first, she was granted the title of Princess of Deng State, and later she was granted the title of Princess of Qi State.

12. Princess Fu'an, died young, her mother was Concubine Dong Shu. She was first named Princess Fu'an, and later she was named Princess Kang and Princess Zheng.

13. Princess Qingshou, her mother is Zhou Guifei, she is the queen of Qian Liu of Wuyue State and Qian Jingzhen of Kang State. The first title was Princess Qingshou, then the eldest princess of Hui State, the eldest princess of Xu State, the eldest princess of South Korea, Yan State, Qin Wei State, Jing Yong State, the eldest princess of Lingde Jingxing, and the eldest princess of Qin Lu State.

Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty died in the 15th year of Shaoxing and lived to the age of 86. She was the longest-lived princess in the Song Dynasty and one of the longest-lived princesses in Chinese history! His posthumous title is "Xianmu".

14. Princess Yongshou, whose mother is Concubine Dong Shu, is still the leader of the left army, General Wei Cao Shi. She was first named Princess Yongshou, and later she was named the eldest princess of Rong Kingdom, the eldest princess of Pi Kingdom, and the eldest princess of Lu Kingdom.

Shenzong died in the sixth year of Yuanfeng and was given the posthumous title "Xianyi".

15. Princess Baoshou, her mother is Zhou Guifei, and Guo Xianqing is the training envoy of Shangkaizhou.

She was first granted the title of Princess Baoshou, and later was granted the title of Princess Shun, Princess Ji, and Princess Wei.

Huizong died in the second year of Zhenghe, and was given the posthumous title "Yi Mu".

16. Princess of Chu State, died young, her mother was Concubine Dong Shu. Posthumous title. Children of Song Yingzong

Song Yingzong had four sons and four daughters. The grown-up sons include Shenzong Zhao Xu, Chu King Zhao Hao, Jia King Zhao Kai, Princess Dening, Princess Baoan, and Princess Shoukang. Three girls.

1. Zhao Xu, Shenzong of the Song Dynasty, was the sixth emperor of the Song Dynasty and his mother was the Gao family, Queen Xuanren Shenglie. During his reign, Wang Anshi was reused and he presided over the "Wang Anshi Reform", but it ended in failure...

Yuanfeng died of illness in the eighth year at the age of 38. His posthumous title was: Emperor Ying Liewu Shengxiao.

2. King of Chu Zhao Hao, mother Xuanren Shenglie Queen Gao. He was first named King of Chang, and later changed to King of Yong, King of Yang, King of Xu, King of Ji, and King of Chu.

Given the posthumous title "Rong".

3. King Run Zhao Yan died young, and his mother was Queen Xuanren Shenglie Gao. Originally nameless and without title, Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty pursued the title of King Run and gave him the name Zhao Yan.

4. King Zhao Kai and his mother Xuanren Shenglie Queen Gao. Zhezong died in the third year of Yuanyou and was given the posthumous title "Duanxian".

5. Princess Dening, her mother is Queen Xuanren Shenglie Gao, and she is the daughter of General Shang Zuowei Wang Shiyue. She was first granted the title of Princess Dening, and later she was granted the title of Princess Xu and Princess Chen.

Shenzong passed away in the eighth year of Yuanfeng and was given the posthumous title "Huihe".

6. Princess Baoan, mother is the Gao family of Queen Xuanren Shenglie, and General Wang Shen of Shangzuowei. She was first granted the title of Princess Bao'an, and later she was granted the title of Princess Shu and Princess Shu.

Shenzong died in the third year of Yuanfeng and was given the posthumous title of "Xian Hui".

7. Princess Shoukang, whose mother is the Gao family of Queen Xuanren Shenglie, and Zhang Dunli, the general of Shangzuowei. The first title was Princess Shoukang, and later the title was Princess Qi, Princess Wei, Princess Ji, Princess Qin, Princess Yue, Princess Chu, Princess Wei, Princess Han Wei, etc. The virtuous and virtuous Yixing Dachang Emperor Ji.

Huizong passed away in the fifth year of Xuanhe.

8. Princess Shu Guo died young. Children of Song Shenzong

Emperor Shenzong*** had fourteen sons and ten daughters, but the mortality rate was too high. Only the six sons of Zhezong, King Shen, King Huizong, King Yan, King Cai, King Yue and Shushou grew up. The three daughters of the princess, the princess of Kangguo, and the eldest princess of Germany...

1. The emperor Zhao Yi died young and his mother was Mrs. Song.

2. King Hui Zhao only died young, his mother was Concubine Xing Xian.

3. Zhao Jun, king of Tang Dynasty, died young, his mother was Jieyu of Song Dynasty. The posthumous title is "Ai Xian".

4. Zhao Shen, the king of praise, died young and his mother was Mrs. Xiang.

5. King Zhao of Ji died young, his mother was Concubine Xing Xian.

6. Song Zhezong Zhao Xu, the seventh emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty, his mother became Queen Zhu.

In the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082), he was granted the title of Prince of Yan'an County, and in the eighth year of Yuanfeng (1085), he became the emperor.

In the early stage, Empress Dowager Gao (Queen Xuanren Shenglie) came to rule. Empress Dowager Gao overturned Shenzong's "Wang Anshi Reform", restored the old law, and reused conservative ministers such as Sima Guang; After the death of the Queen Mother, Zhezong restarted the reform and re-appointed new ministers. From Song Shenzong's implementation of reforms, to the abolition of reforms by Emperor Gaozong, and then to the restart of reforms by Zhezong, the conflicts between the old and new forces in the court became increasingly fierce, and internal friction became serious, making the already riddled Northern Song Dynasty even worse...

7. Zhao Ge, the king of Yu, died young and his mother was Xing Wanyi. His posthumous title is "Mourning Hui".

8. King Xu Zhao Ti died young, his mother was Concubine Xing Xian. His posthumous title is "Chonghui".

9. King Shen Zhao Bai, his mother is Concubine Wu Xian. At first he was granted the title of Duke of Yi, and later he was granted the title of Prince of Daning County and Prince of Shen.

Huizong died in the fifth year of Chongning and was given the posthumous title "Rongmu".

10. Yi Wang Zhao Wei, died young, his mother was Mrs. Guo.

11. Zhao Ji, Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, the eighth emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty, and his mother Qinci Queen Chen. Famous calligrapher and inventor of thin gold calligraphy.

During his reign, he suppressed many peasant uprisings such as Fang La's and temporarily stabilized the Northern Song Dynasty. However, important officials such as Cai Jing and other treacherous ministers plundered the people's wealth and wealth, causing public resentment...

In the United During the Jin Dynasty's war to destroy the Liao Dynasty, they could not defeat the Liao Dynasty, which was about to be destroyed. The army was in a dark cloud, but they did not make any achievements! In the end, Jin also saw the incompetence of the Song army, so there was the shame of Jingkang - the second emperor Huizong Qinzong and thousands of royal family members were captured...

12. King Zhao Yu of Yan, mother Lin Xianfei. He was first granted the title of Duke of the State, and later he was granted the title of Prince of Xianning County, Prince of Shen, Prince of Wei, Prince of Wei, and Prince of Yan. He was killed in the "Jingkang Incident".

13. Cai Wang Zhao Si, his mother became Queen Zhu. He was first granted the title of Duke of He, and later he was granted the title of Prince of Puning, Prince of Jian, and Prince of Cai.

Huizong died in the fifth year of Chongning and was given the posthumous title "Rongxian".

14. Zhao Si, the king of Yue, and his mother Lin Jieyu. At first, he was granted the title of Duke of Qi, and later he was granted the title of Prince of Yongning, Prince of Mu, Prince of Ding, Prince of Deng, and Prince of Yue. He was killed in the "Jingkang Incident".

15. Princess Yanxi, the mother of the empress Sheng Xiansu, died young. He was given the posthumous title "Shuhuai".

16. Princess Baoqing, died young, mother Zhang Jieyu.

17. Princess Shushou, Han Jiayan, the son of Shang Hanqi. The first title was Princess Shushou, and later the titles were Princess Wen, Princess Cao, Princess Ji, Princess Yong, Princess Yue, and Princess Yan.

Huizong Zhenghe passed away in the first year of his life.

18. Princess Kang, whose mother was the noble concubine of Song Dynasty, and was general Wang Yu of Zuowei. She was first named Princess Kang, and later she was named Princess Ding, Princess Korea, Princess Lu, Princess Chen, and Princess Yun.

Huizong died in the second year of Daguan's reign and was given the posthumous title "Xianxiao".

19. Princess Yun Guo died young, and her mother became Queen Zhu.

20. Princess of Lu State, died young, and her mother became Queen Zhu.

21. Princess of Xing Kingdom, died young, her mother was Concubine Lin Xian.

22. Princess of Ping Kingdom, died young, and her mother became Queen Zhu.

23. Princess of Gun Kingdom, died young.

24. The eldest princess of Germany, her mother became the empress Zhu, and she was the general of Zuowei Pan Yi. The first title was the eldest princess of Germany, and later the eldest princess of Qing, the eldest princess of Yi, the eldest princess of Ji, the eldest princess of Shu, the eldest princess of Xu, and the eldest princess Rouhui.

Huizong Zhenghe died in the fifth year and was given the posthumous title "Xianjing". Children of Song Zhezong

Emperor Zhezong had one son and four daughters, but only two daughters, Princess Dekang and Princess Yikang, grew up.

1. Xianmin Prince Zhao Mao died young, and his mother Zhao was pregnant with Queen Liu. He died three months after he was born. He was posthumously named King of Yue and his posthumous title was "Chongxian". Later, he was posthumously named Crown Prince and his posthumous title was "Xianmin".

2. Princess Fuqing died young, and her mother Zhaoci Shengxian empress Meng.

3. Princess Dekang, Shang Zuowei General Shi Duanli. She was first named Princess Dekang, and later she was named Princess Rongguo, Princess Yingguo, Princess Chen, and Shuhe Diji.

Huizong Zhenghe passed away in the seventh year, and was given the posthumous title "Jingyi"

4. Princess Yikang, Shang Zuowei General Pan Zhengfu, was first named Princess Yikang, and later changed the title to Jiaguo Princess, Princess of Qingguo, Princess of Korea, Emperor Shushen, Princess Wu, and Princess Qin.

During the Jingkang Incident, he and Princess Qingshou, the daughter of Renzong, escaped a disaster and then crossed south. They died in the second year of Emperor Xiaozong's reign at the age of 68, and were given the posthumous title of "Kang Yi".

5. Princess Yining died young, her mother was pregnant with Queen Liu. Children of Song Huizong

Song Huizong was the emperor with the most children in the Song Dynasty, with a total of sixty children! Among them, there are thirty-one sons and twenty-nine daughters! And the mortality rate is low, most princes and princesses can grow up, but! In the Jingkang Incident, all the princes and princesses (except the ninth son Zhao Gou) were captured...

1. Song Qinzong Zhao Huan, the last emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty, his mother was Queen Xiangong Wang.

After only two years in power, he took the blame for his father, Song Huizong, and suffered the infamy of being a king who had subjugated his country. He was also weak and incompetent, and was captured by the Jin people during the Jingkang Rebellion.

In the twenty-sixth year of Emperor Gaozong's reign in Shaoxing, he suffered humiliation and died in the Kingdom of Jin. His posthumous title was: Emperor Gongwen, Shunde, Renxiao.

2. King Gun Zhaozhen died young, and his mother was Queen Xiansu Zheng.

3. King Yun Zhao Kai died young, his mother was the noble concubine Wang of Yisu.

4. Zhao Ji, King of Jing, died young.

5. Su Wang Zhao Shu, the mother king’s noble concubine. At first he was granted the title of Duke of Wu, and later he was granted the title of King of Su. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

6. King Jing Zhao Qi. At first, he was granted the title of Duke of Yi State, and later he was granted the title of Prince of Wen'an County and Prince of Jing. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

7. Ji Wang Zhao Xu. He was first granted the title of Duke of Lu, and later he was granted the title of Prince of Ankang County and Prince of Ji. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

8. King Yi Zhao Chu, whose mother was Queen Mingda Liu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

9. Zhao Gou, Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty, was the founding emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty and his mother was Queen Xianren.

During his reign: He was partial to Jiangnan, did not want to make progress, favored traitors and persecuted loyal people...

He became emperor at the age of twenty, reigned for thirty-five years, and at the age of fifty-five He abdicated and became the Supreme Emperor. He died at the age of eighty.

Posthumous title: Emperor Wuwen Zhaorenxianxiao, the most virtuous and holy god who was reborn in the Ming Dynasty.

10. Zhao Cai, King of Bin, died young.

11. King Qi Zhao Mo, mother of Queen Mingda Liu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

12. King Xin Zhao Zhi, his mother is the concubine Wang of Yisu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

13. Yi Wang Zhao Pu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

14. Xu Wang Zhao Di, the mother queen’s noble concubine. At first, he was granted the title of Duke of Xu, and later he was granted the title of Prince of Gaoping County and Prince of Xu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

15. Yi Wang Zhao?, mother Wang Xianfei. At first, he was granted the title of Duke of Ji, and later he was granted the title of Prince of Hejian County and Prince of Yi. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

16. King Yun Zhao Gong died young.

17. He Wang Zhaoshi, mother Yang Xianfei. At first, he was granted the title of Duke of Guangguo, and later he was granted the title of Prince of Nankang County and Prince of He. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

18. King Xin Zhao Zhen, mother of Queen Mingda Liu.

He was first granted the title of Duke of Fu Guo, and later he was granted the title of Prince of Pingyang County and Prince of Xin. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

19. Zhao Chun, King of Han Dynasty, died young and his mother was Concubine Cui Shu.

20. Zhao Wu, Prince of Ankang County. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

21. Zhao Zhi, the king of Guangping County, and his mother Han Xiurong. He was first granted the title of Duke of Korea, and later was granted the title of Prince of Guangping County. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

22. Chen Guogong Zhao Ji died young, his mother was the noble concubine Wang of Yisu.

23. Prime Minister Zhao Zhen. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

24. Zhao Yue, Duke of Ying. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

25. Zhao Kai, the king of Jian'an County, and his mother, Queen Mingda, Liu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

26. Duke Zhao of Jia Kingdom, his mother is Queen Mingda Liu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

27. Wen Guogong Zhao Dong. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

28. The British Duke Zhao Yi and his mother Queen Mingda Liu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

29. Zhao Tong, Duke of Yi. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

30. Zhao Bing, Duke of Chang Kingdom. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

31. Zhao Cong, the Duke of Runguo. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

32. Princess Zhao Yupan of Deqing, her mother was Queen Zheng of Xiansu, and General Zeng Wei of Shang Zuowei. She was first named Princess Deqing, and later she was named Princess Jiafu, Emperor Jiafu, and Emperor Jiade.

She was captured during the Jingkang Incident and was taken as a concubine by Wanyan Zongpan, the king of Jin Dynasty and Song Dynasty. After Wanyan Zongpan was killed by Jin Xizong, he was banished to the palace and became Jin Xizong's concubine.

Jin Xizong Tianjuan passed away three years ago and was posthumously named his wife.

33. Princess Zhao Jinnu of Yongqing, whose mother was Queen Xiangong, was born in the Wang family, and she was Shang Zuowei General Cao Sheng. She was first named Princess Yongqing, and later changed her titles to Princess Rongfu, Emperor Rongfu, and Emperor Rongde.

She was captured during the Jingkang Incident and was taken as a concubine by Wanyanchang, King of Lu of the Jin Dynasty. After Wanyanchang was killed by Jin Xizong, he was banished into the palace and became Jin Xizong's concubine, named his wife.

34. Princess Shuqing Zhao Jinluo, her mother was Queen Xiansu Zheng, and General Shang Zuowei Song Bangguang. She was first named Princess Shuqing, and later she was named Princess Anfu, Emperor Anfu, and Emperor Ande.

She was captured during the Jingkang Incident and taken as a concubine by Wanyan Mu, King of Wu of the Jin Dynasty. She suffered humiliation and died in the same year.

35. Princess Zhao Fujin of Yanqing, whose mother was Queen Mingda Liu, and Cai Chi who was waiting to be made in Shangxuanhe Hall. She was first named Princess Yanqing, and later she was named Princess Kangfu, Emperor Kangfu, and Emperor Maode.

He was captured during the Jingkang Incident and was successively occupied by King Wanyan Zongwang of the Wei Dynasty and Wanyan Xiyin Village, the Prime Minister of the Jin Dynasty. He was eventually humiliated and died.

36. Princess Changfu Zhao Huer, her mother was Queen Xiansu Zheng, and General Shangzuowei Xiang Zifang. She was first named Princess Changfu, and later she was named Princess Changfu and Emperor Chengde.

He was captured during the Jingkang Incident and became a slave.

37. Princess Yanfu Zhao Fujin, Shang Zuowei General Tian Pi. She was first named Princess Yanfu, and later she was named Emperor Yanfu and Emperor Xunde.

She was captured during the Jingkang Incident and was taken as a concubine by Wanyan Shiyeman.

38. Zhao Qiaoyun, the concubine of the Xiande Emperor, and Liu Wenyan, the general of Zuowei.

He was captured during the Jingkang Incident and became a slave.

39. Zhao Yingluo, the concubine of the Shunde Emperor, was the concubine of the imperial concubine Yisu, and she was the general of the left guard Xiang Ziqiu.

She was captured during the Jingkang Incident and was taken as a concubine by Wanyan Zonghan.

40. Emperor Yifu Zhao Yuanzhu. She was captured during the Jingkang Incident and was taken as a concubine by Wanyan Zongbi, the fourth son of Jin Taizu.

41. Zhao Duofu, the concubine of the Roufu Emperor, is the mother of the imperial concubine Wang of Yisu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident and was successively occupied by Wanyan Zongwang, Wanyan Zongxian, and Jin Taizong. He finally escaped back to the Southern Song Dynasty by luck.

42. Baofu Emperor Ji Zhao Xianlang. He was humiliated and died during the Jingkang Incident.

43. Zhao Xiangyun, the concubine of Renfu Emperor. He was humiliated and died during the Jingkang Incident.

44. Huifu Emperor Ji Zhao Zhuzhu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident and was occupied by Wanyan Xiebao.

45. Yongfu Emperor Ji Zhao Fobao. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident and became a slave.

46. The Xianfu Emperor Ji Zhao Jin'er. He was humiliated and died during the Jingkang Incident.

47. Ningfu Emperor Ji Zhao Chuanzhu. She was captured during the Jingkang Incident and was successively occupied by Wanyan Zongjun and Jin Xizong, and became a concubine of Jin Xizong.

48. Hefu Emperor Ji Zhao Jinzhu, mother of Queen Mingda Liu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident and became a slave.

49. Ling Fu Emperor Ji Zhao Jinyin. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

50. Zhao Saiyue, the concubine of Huafu Emperor, was the mother of Empress Mingda Liu. She was captured during the Jingkang Rebellion and became a slave first and then the concubine of Jin Xizong.

51. Qingfu Emperor Ji Zhao Jingu. She was captured during the Jingkang Rebellion and became a slave first and then the concubine of Jin Xizong.

52. Chunfu Emperor Ji Zhao Jinling. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident and became a slave first, then Wan Yan She Ye Ma's concubine, and later married Wang Chengdi.

53. Emperor Shunshu died young.

54. Emperor Shoushu died young.

55. Emperor Huishu died young, her mother was the noble concubine Wang of Yisu.

56. Emperor An Shu died young.

57. Chongde Emperor Ji, Shang Zuowei General Cao Shi. She was first named Princess Heqing, and later changed to Princess Chongfu and Emperor Chongde.

58. Emperor Kang Shu, whose mother was the imperial concubine Wang of Yisu, died young.

59. Emperor Rongshu, whose mother was Empress Xiansu Zheng, died young.

60. Baoshu Diji died young. Children of Emperor Qinzong of Song Dynasty

Emperor Qinzong of Song Dynasty had three sons and one daughter, two of whom were born after the Jingkang Incident.

1. Crown Prince Zhao Chen, mother Renhuai Queen Zhu.

He was granted the title of Chongguo Gong when he was born. In the first year of Jingkang, he was first granted the title of Prince of Daning County, and then was established as the Crown Prince.

Captured during the Jingkang Incident.

2. Prince Zhao Jin and his mother, Concubine Shen De. Born in the Kingdom of Jin.

3. Prince Zhao Xun, mother Mrs. Zheng. Born in the Kingdom of Jin.

4. Princess Roujia, mother Renhuai Queen Zhu. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident. Children of Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty

Emperor Gaozong*** had one son and five daughters. The five daughters were all born before the Jingkang Incident. Two daughters were captured and three daughters (unknown names) were born during the Jingkang Incident. He died in the incident; his only son also died of fright at the age of two...

1. Prince Yuan Yi, Zhao Min, was the only son of Gaozong, and his mother was Concubine Pan Xian. In the third year of Jianyan, Miao Fu and Liu Zhengyan launched a mutiny, placed Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty under house arrest, and proclaimed Zhao Min as emperor. Later, the mutiny was suppressed and Zhao Min was demoted to the crown prince, reigning for a total of 26 days.

He later died of fright at the age of 2. Gaozong gave him the posthumous title: Prince Yuan Yi; at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Han Lin'er posthumously honored him as Emperor Jianzong of the Song Dynasty, with the posthumous title: Emperor Jingwen Yuan Yi Shangxiao.

2. Zongji Zhao Foyou. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

3. Zong Ji Zhao Shenyou. He was captured during the Jingkang Incident.

4. ? , died during the Jingkang Incident.

5. ? , died during the Jingkang Incident. Children of Song Xiaozong

Emperor Xiaozong had six children, including four sons and two daughters. Three of them grew up, namely Prince Zhuangwen, King Wei, and Song Guangzong.

1. Crown Prince Zhuang Wen, Zhao Wei, whose mother was Queen Mu’s Guo family. He was first granted the title of King Deng, and was established as the crown prince in the first year of Qiandao. Unfortunately, Qiandao died of illness in the third year of his reign at the age of twenty-four. Posthumous title: Zhuang Wen.

2. King Zhao Kai of Wei, his mother was Queen Mu’s Guo family. He was first named King of Qing, and later changed to King of Wei

Xiaozong died in the seventh year of Chunxi, and his posthumous title was: Huining.

3. Zhao Dun, Guangzong of the Song Dynasty, was the twelfth emperor of the Song Dynasty and the third emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty. His mother was Queen Mu Guo. He was first granted the title of Prince Gong, and was later established as the crown prince in the seventh year of Qiandao. Chunxi ascended the throne in the sixteenth year of his reign.

After five years in office, at the instigation of Queen Li, the relationship with the Supreme Emperor Xiaozong deteriorated. Moreover, Li repeatedly interfered in government affairs, and the ministers were already dissatisfied! When Xiaozong passed away, Guangzong even refused to come out to preside over the funeral! The ministers finally couldn't bear it anymore, so they together with the Empress Dowager (Empress Gaozong Wu) forced Guangzong to abdicate and made King Jia the emperor.

In the sixth year of Qingyuan of Ningzong, Guangzong, who was forced to be the emperor for six years, died of illness at the age of 54. His posthumous title was: Methodist, Xianren, Minggong, Maode, Wenwenshun, Wushengzhe, Cixiao Emperor.

4. Shao Wang Zhao Ke died young, and his mother became the Guo family of Queen Mu. After Xiaozong ascended the throne, he was posthumously named King Shao, with the posthumous title "Mourning Su".

5. Princess Yongjia, died young. At first, she was granted the title of Shuo Ren (a title given to ladies in the Song Dynasty), and later she was granted the title of Princess Yongjia. Gaozong died in the 32nd year of Shaoxing. After Xiaozong ascended the throne, he was posthumously named Princess Jiaguo.

6. ? , died young, less than five months old. Children of Song Guangzong

Song Guangzong had two sons and three daughters, but only one son of Song Ningzong, Zhao Kuo, grew up, and the other four children all died young...

1. Preservation Zhao Zhen, the military envoy of Ningjun, died young, and his mother was Empress Ciyi, Li Fengniang.

2. Song Ningzong Zhao Kuo, the fourth emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, his mother Ciyi Queen Li Fengniang.

3. Princess Wen'an died young. After Song Guangzong ascended the throne, she was posthumously named Princess Wen'an.

4. Princess Hezheng died young. After Song Guangzong ascended the throne, she was posthumously named Princess Hezheng.

5. Princess Qi’an died young. After Song Guangzong ascended the throne, she was posthumously named Princess Qi'an. Children of Emperor Ningzong of the Song Dynasty

All nine sons and one daughter of Emperor Ningzong of the Song Dynasty died in infancy...

1. Zhao Kuan died in infancy.

2. Zhao Tan died young.

3. Zhao Zeng, died young.

4. Zhao Zhan, died young.

5. Zhao Yun, died young.

6. Zhao Qi, died young.

7. Zhao Wei, died young.

8. Zhao Bian died young.

9. Zhao Jian died young.

10. Princess of Qi State, died young and was posthumously granted the title. Song Lizong's children

Song Lizong only had one son and one daughter in his life, and the son died in infancy! Princess Yanchang became Lizong's only heir...

1. Zhao Wei, King of Qi, died young. After his death, he was granted the title of King Qi and his posthumous title was Chongzhao.

2. Princess Yanchang, the most favored princess in the Song Dynasty, her mother was Concubine Jia, and she was still the leader of the army and general Yang Zhen. The first title was Princess Yanchang, and later the title Princess Rui, Princess Sheng, Princess Zhou, and Princess Zhou Han.

Lizong passed away in the third year of Jingding and was given the posthumous title Duanxiao. Children of Du Zong of Song Dynasty

Du Zong had seven sons and two daughters. Only Emperor Gong and Princess Xin'an grew up...

1. King Guang Zhao Zhuo died young. Posthumous title: Chongshan.

2. Zhao Shu, died young, his mother was Queen Quan.

3. Zhao Xian, the Duke of Yiguo, died young and his mother Yu Xiurong. The posthumous title is determined.

4. King Zhao Kun of Qi died young, his mother was Concubine Yang Shu. His posthumous title is Chongjing.

5. Song Duanzong Zhao Shi, the eighth emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, was the eldest son of Duanzong, his mother was Yang Shufei. At first, he was granted the title of Duke of the State, and later he was granted the title of King of Ji and King of Yi.

In 1276 AD, the city of Lin'an was destroyed, and the imperial clans including Emperor Gong of Song, the Empress Dowager Xie, and the Empress Dowager Quan were captured. Soon after, Zhao Shi was proclaimed emperor by Lu Xiufu and others.

Jing Yan died of illness in the third year of his reign (1278), when he was only 11 years old. Posthumous title: Emperor Yuwen, Zhaowu, Minxiao or Emperor Xiaogong, Renyuci, Shengruiwen, Yingwu and Diligent.

6. Emperor Gong of the Song Dynasty Zhao Shi, the seventh emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, and his mother was Queen Quan.

After Du Zong's death, Jia Sidao made Du Zong's second son Zhao Shi the emperor on the grounds that Zhao Shi was not his legitimate son. Reigned for two years.

In 1276 AD, Emperor Gong, who was only 5 years old, was captured by the Yuan army. Kublai Khan abolished his imperial title, named him Duke of Ying, and imprisoned him in Shangdu of the Yuan Dynasty. After he became an adult, he was sent to Tubo to become a monk and became a great monk!

In 1323 AD, Yuan Yingzong reigned for three years and was sentenced to death at the age of 52.

7. Zhao Bing, the Young Emperor of the Song Dynasty, was the ninth emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty and the last emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty. His mother was Yu Xiurong.

After Duanzong died of illness, as the last prince, he was proclaimed emperor by Lu Xiufu. In the naval battle at Yashan, she and Lu Xiufu jumped into the sea and died at the age of 8. The Southern Song Dynasty has since been destroyed...

8. Princess of Jin, mother Yang Shufei. Died during the Yashan naval battle.

9. Princess Xin'an, Shang Jinshi Fang Daosheng.

Note: The three emperors Gongdi, Duanzong and Shaodi had no children.