What are the poetic achievements of the Southern Dynasties?

The Southern Dynasties is an important period in the history of China's poetry. Different from the poets in Wei and Jin Dynasties, the poets in Southern Dynasties paid more attention to sensory enjoyment and pursued the perfection and beauty of artistic forms.

Example:

Liang Xiaozi's Biography of Southern Qi Literature is a theoretical summary of pursuing new fashions.

Xie Lingyun's landscape poems introduce the beauty of nature into poetry, making landscape an independent aesthetic object. His creation not only liberated poetry from Hyunri, but also strengthened the artistic skills and expressive force of poetry, which influenced the poetic style of a generation. The appearance of landscape poems not only made landscape an independent aesthetic object, but also added a theme to China's poems and opened up a new poetic style in the Southern Dynasties. Following Tao Yuanming's pastoral poetry, landscape poetry marks the further communication and harmony between man and nature, and marks the emergence of a new natural aesthetic concept and aesthetic interest.

Bao Zhao's Yuefu poems sang the voices of the poor scholars, and his exploration and innovation in the art of poetry also had a very positive significance.