Ancient poem "Farewell to He Yong"
Era: Tang Dynasty
Author: Du Fu
When it comes to life and death, how can you see a person in the same place? . The sad king follows the sparrow, and the humble official wanders around the world.
Miangu Yuan was connected to the Han Dynasty, but the Tuojiang River was not connected to the Qin Dynasty. The five tong flowers are everywhere, spreading the message of spring in my hometown.
Appreciation of Works
Annotation:
In the first year of Baoying’s reign, Yan Wu was sent to Mianzhou. At this time. The poem says "Miangu Yuan was connected to the Han Dynasty", so He Gai was named Miangu Lieutenant. It is also said that "spreading the spring in my hometown", why did I go to Chang'an with the arrival of Jingzhao? Yong is the eleventh Shaofu as mentioned before?
The theory of life and death is at the crossroads ①, why do you see a person? The sad king follows the sparrow ②, and the humble official goes to the dust ③. Miangu Yuan was connected to the Han Dynasty ④, but the Tuojiang River was not connected to the Qin Dynasty ⑤. Eyes full of Wuling flowers⑥, spreading the message of spring in my hometown.
(The first four farewells to He Yong, and the next four farewells are emotional. Friendship in life and death is rare, so why should we follow the sparrows and wander around, making us feel even more lonely. Miangu is connected to the Han Dynasty, and Yong can reach the capital. . The Tuojiang River is back to Qin, and I am still stuck in Shu. I don't see Chang'an, but I want to tell you about the spring scenery. The word "Bei Jun" runs through it. )
① "Zhai Fangjin's Biography" ": "One death and one life is the beginning of friendship." ② "Gongsun Hongzhuan Praise": "With the wings of Hongjian, I am trapped in the sparrow." ③ Ren Fangbiao: "Bo Huan lived in the Eastern Dynasty." ④ "Book of Tang": Miangu County , belongs to Lizhou, Li is adjacent to Jianzhou, and Jianzhou is not far from Mianzhou, not far away for three hundred miles. "Yu Gong" notes: The Han Dynasty is latent. "Historical Records·Zhengyi": Diving, coming out of the big stone cave in Donglongmen Mountain, Miangu County, Lizhou. Zhu Zhu Miangu, that is, Hanshou of the Shu Han Dynasty, is now Guangyuan County, Baoning Prefecture. "Miangu Yuantong Han" means Miangu diving, which is basically connected to the Han River in Mianyang. Hanzhong goes directly to Chang'an in the north, so it goes. ⑤ "Hanshu Geography": Tuoshui is in the west of Pi County, Shu County, and flows into the river in the east. One is in the southwest of Wenjiang County and enters the river in the east. Guo Pu's "Er Ya Notes": The Tuo River flows from Jianshan, Du'an County, Shu County, and flows away from the river. Jin Luxiang said: The river reaches Yongkang Jundaojiang County, and the various sources are prosperous, so it is divided into Tuo, east to Pengshan County, Meizhou, and combined with the river. Zhu noted Tuojiang River, and "Shu Zhi" stated that one was in Guan County and the other was in Xinfan. The name of Tuo in Guanxian County is Pijiang, which is the place where the other river is in Jianshan Mountain as mentioned by Guo Zhu. "Gouxu Zhi" says that Li Bing wore it, but he may have missed it because of Yu's legacy. ⑥Wuling, see the poem notes of "Qiu Xing".