The pond is full of autumn water. Next sentence: Ten mu of Linghua is bright in the evening. Title: Three Chapters of East Lake. Real name: Wei Zhuang. Font size: Words have their ends. Time: Tang Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han nationality. Birthplace: Ling Du County, Jingzhao County (now Xi, Shaanxi Province). Date of birth: about 836 years. Time of death: 9 10 year. Main works: Bodhisattva Man, Mourning for the Past, Ying Tianchang, Ying Tianchang, Sidi Township, etc. Main achievements: an important poet of Huajian school; Advise Wang Jian to call himself emperor and establish the founding system of the former Shu.
We will give you a detailed introduction of "Full Pond Clear Autumn Water" from the following aspects:
I. The full text of Three Chapters of East Lake Click here to view the details of Three Chapters of East Lake.
The pond is full of autumn water, and ten acres of ling flowers are clear in the night mirror.
The scene moves over the new bridge and the grass sleeps on the shore.
When the lake falls, the toad casts a night spirit, and Hà Thu waves.
What is the most exciting place to add poetry? At dusk, misty rain makes frogs croak.
Second, appreciate
Wei Zhuang's metrical poems, especially those describing natural scenery, are not as profound and thought-provoking as some of his quatrains, but they are vivid and fresh, and they also have their own valuable characteristics in lyrical objects.
First, we seldom use allusions, but according to the natural environment, we cast words in plain language, write what we see in our eyes and feel in our hearts, and impress readers with sincere feelings. This poem chants "East Lake", starts with "Full of pond autumn water" and goes straight to the theme, which sounds refreshing and natural. Then, at night, on the dark green lake, the author let all kinds of scenery appear in turn; There are ten acres of rhomboids floating on the lake, spreading in the clear water like a mirror; The new bridge crosses the lake like a rainbow, and the shadow ripples in the water; On the shore of the lake, the pond heron is sleeping quietly; At the bottom of the clear lake, the moon cast its shadow, like falling from the sky, and the surrounding peaks also reflected their beautiful shadows, like blooming lotus flowers. Taking the lake as the center, the author organized the natural scenery on the lake, on the shore, in the sky and around, and gathered it into the lake to become a vivid, beautiful, charming and quiet pool. Among them, there are both the expansion of the plane and the intersection of the upper and lower solids; There is liveliness and loveliness in movement and tranquility in silence. But in the end, the author also said that it was the croaking of frogs in the fields at dusk in misty rain. All this described in the poem is like a clean stream. From the poet's pen, it flows into the reader's heart and touches people's hearts. In writing, there is never a difficult and artificial feeling, but a natural person, such as pouring out, being kind and moving. Among them, the word "_ _" (didng, another name for Changhong) comes from The Book of Songs. "_ _ is in the east, dare not order." But the use here has nothing to do with the meaning of the original poem. It's just that the antithesis of "_ _" (Ji ā o q and ng, that is, bare dew) borrowed antithesis, and the antithesis of the two couplets in the middle is a rule that rhyme should follow, and it is not forcibly affected. As for the "Toad Night Shadow", it seems that it uses the general meaning of the Five Classics ("Where are the rabbits and toads on the moon?" Moon, Yin also; Toad, Yang also, bright with rabbit, Yin is Yang also ") and" The History of the Later Han Dynasty "("The History of the Later Han Dynasty ") (_ E then entrusted the moon as a toad), but there was a toad in the middle of the moon, which was a well-known myth in ancient times. Here, it is handy and easy to control, without a trace of using allusions.
Secondly, the structure is novel, and in the natural and smooth style, there are carefully arranged compositions. The author began to write about the East Lake at night. From the word "late" in the second sentence, "sleep _ _" in the fourth sentence and "toad casting souls at night" in the fifth sentence, it can even be proved, especially the word "when the lake falls", that it is the middle of the month, at least at midnight. But the last couplet was provoked by a question, and the time was greatly reversed: "At dusk, the rain croaked." This is really a rock-breaking and unexpected event. This arrangement has rich implications. It shows that the author came to East Lake not in the middle of the night, but at dusk. It was foggy and raining at that time, and he only heard frogs moving all over the lake, which aroused strong poetry. At the same time, it also shows that the scenery written in the first triple is sunny, and the rain washes Qiu Guang, which is particularly refreshing, and secretly makes the best footnote for the word "Qing" in the second sentence. Secondly, all the things written in the first three books are written from the visual angle, and they are all seen in the eyes. Finally, supplemented by frogs, listening to them in the ear further adds an atmosphere to the whole beauty from the perspective of hearing, with both vision and hearing, and receives the effect of paying equal attention to sound and emotion. In addition, the frog at the tail joint appears to set off the silence in the middle of the night, that is, to make noise to fight against the silence. At dusk, the misty East Lake is the world of frogs, and frogs are singing loudly. At this time, they all seemed tired of singing and rested quietly. A bright moon quietly shed clear light, covered everything, turned everything into reality, and made the quiet after the noise deep, strange and charming. The ingenious arrangement of this last couplet makes the whole poem particularly colorful and imaginative, leaving a lasting charm.
Third, the words are accurate and vivid, and the whole poem has a loud tone. Verbs such as "move", "horizontal", "spread", "throw", "fall", "pour", "enter" and "live" in the poem are not only used accurately, but also because of their frequent appearance, the originally quiet scenery becomes dynamic, and the originally unrelated scenery is integrated into one, which plays a connecting role. Adjectives such as "Cheng", "Qing" and "Chaos" are just right. For example, it is really vivid and accurate to use the word "Luan" to describe the voice of frogs singing freely. In particular, disyllabic words such as "_ _", "_ _", "dusk" and "misty rain" are used in the poems, which are fluent and natural in reading, harmonious in sound and rhyme, and add to the musical beauty of the language. From this, we can also see that the author's writing skills are perfect. He mobilized various artistic means to make the natural beauty of East Lake extremely vivid and vivid, and there was a feeling of leisure between the lines, which was fascinating.
Third, Wei Zhuang's other poems.
Homesickness, night thoughts on the balcony, gold, bodhisattva full, singing. Poetry of the same dynasty
Sangu's Family, Warm Dishes, Farewell to Xu Kan, Mourning Poems, Jia Dao's Tomb Inscription, Tiantai Temple Couplet, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Memory of Jiangnan, Spring Tour in Qiantang and Ode to Mujiang.
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