(1) Patriotism
l. Everyone is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. ——Gu Yanwu of the Ming Dynasty; Wu Yanren of the Qing Dynasty
2. He was humble and did not dare to forget about the country. ——Lu You of the Song Dynasty
3. Worry about the world's worries first, and rejoice after the world's happiness. ——Fan Zhongyan, Song Dynasty
4. If you wish to serve your country with this life, why should you be born in Yumen Pass? ——Dai Shulun of the Tang Dynasty
5. The sound of wind, rain, and reading are all heard; family affairs, national affairs, and world affairs are all concerned. ——Gu Xiancheng of the Ming Dynasty
6. Since ancient times, no one has died, leaving a loyal heart to illuminate history. ——Wen Tianxiang of the Song Dynasty
7. A man with lofty ideals and a benevolent person will not harm his benevolence by seeking life, but will kill himself to achieve benevolence. ——"The Analects of Confucius"
8. Life is what I want, and righteousness is also what I want. You cannot have both, and you are willing to sacrifice life for righteousness. - "Mencius"
9. The journey of the great road means that the world is for the common good. ——"Book of Rites"
10. Don't be afraid of being shattered into pieces, but keep your innocence in the world. Fame and integrity are as important as Mount Tai, but desire for profit is as light as a feather. (Hun: Quan, Du) - Yu Qian of the Song Dynasty
(2) Determination
11. When heaven is about to entrust a great responsibility to a person, he must first work hard on his mind and body. , His skin is hungry, his body is depleted, and his behavior is disturbed, so his mind and forbearance have benefited him where he could not. (Da Ren: a major mission. Si: this. Empty the body: make the body sleepy. Fu Chao: disturb. So: This is for. Tempting: inspiring the mind. Tolerance: exercising patience. Zeng: Tongzeng. Zeng benefited his place. Can't: Increase his ability to resist. ) - "Mencius"
12. Riches and honors cannot be licentious, poverty and lowliness cannot be moved, and power cannot be subjugated. This is called a true man. (Yin: to confuse, shake one's belief. Shi: to change one's will. Qu: to make oneself surrender.) - "Mencius"
13. Three armies can seize the commander, but an ordinary man cannot seize the will. ——"The Analects of Confucius"
14. Be a first-class person, do first-class things, speak first-class words, and have first-class consciousness. —Ming Dynasty Lu Kun
15. A man is interested in world affairs, but he will never stop if he makes progress. ——Liang Qichao of the Qing Dynasty
16. The body is not as good as the men, but the ambition is stronger than the men.
A painter must paint a dragon in the clouds, and a human being must be a hero among others. ——Qiu Jin of the Qing Dynasty
17. You should be a hero in life, and you will be a hero in death. ——Li Qingzhao of the Song Dynasty
18. When you are old and strong, you would rather know your heart with a white head; when you are poor and strong, you will not fall into the clouds. (Ning Zhi: Where to know. Fall: Loss.) - Wang Bo of the Tang Dynasty
The tiger is thin and ambitious, but the man is poor and has ambition. ——Old Man Wan Song
19. Scholars must be ambitious and have a long way to go. (Hong: big, ambitious; Yi: strong-willed.) - "The Analects"
20. Determined to be strong but not sharp, success is long-lasting but not quick. ——Zhang Xiaoxiang of the Song Dynasty
Mountain climbing does not stop at difficulties and dangers, it will reach the peak. ——Jin·Ge Hong
The road is far away and horse power is known, and the long journey reveals people's hearts. ——"Zengguang Xianwen"
21. Chang'an is only under the hooves of horses. ——Tang·Cen Shen
22. (1) Clean up the land of light, this is the seven-character mantra.
(2) You must have a clear mind in order to pursue a great cause, and never dwell on trivial matters. (Ground: the heart. Keep your mind open and aboveboard. Suo: small, fragmentary. Ying: entangled. Yinghuai: concerned about the heart.)
(3) Enjoying the blessings of the present is like lighting a lamp, which will be extinguished as soon as it is lit; cultivate the future Blessings are like adding oil, the more you add, the longer it will last. ——"Zengguang Xianwen"
23. You can't be proud of your abilities for a moment; you can't be frustrated for a moment and sink your ambitions. (With: because. Fall: loss.) - Ming Dynasty Feng Menglong
24. Where there is a will, things come true. ——"Book of the Later Han Dynasty"
25. Heaven moves vigorously, and a gentleman strives to constantly strive for self-improvement. (Tianxing: the movement of celestial bodies. Jian: strong, always moving and changing.) - "Zhouyi"
26. Zilu said: I would like to hear Zi's ambition. Confucius said: The old take care of it, the friends trust it, and the young cherish it. (Zilu: a student of Confucius. An: stability, being raised, and spending one's old age peacefully. Xin: mutual trust. Huai: being cared for.) - "The Analects"
27. In ancient times, there were not only those who had great ambitions. Extraordinary talents must also have perseverance. (Not only: not only.) - Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
2. Scholarship
(1) Love to learn
28. Be sensitive and eager to learn, and not ashamed to ask questions. (Min: smart) - "The Analects of Confucius"
29. Be eager to learn but not hesitant. (Bu Er: not half-hearted.) ——"Zuo Zhuan"
30. Black-haired people don't know how to study early, and white-headed people regret studying late. ——Yan Zhenqing of the Tang Dynasty
31. When you are young, you are eager to learn, like the rising sun; when you are strong, you are eager to learn, like the light in the sun; when you are old, you are eager to learn, like the brightness of a candle. (Bing: Take it.) ——Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty
32. When the book is used, it will be regretted. ——Du Wenlan
33. A one-year plan is better than a tree valley; a ten-year plan is better than trees; a lifelong plan is better than cultivating people. ——"Guanzi"
34. If a person loves to learn, he will still exist even after death; if he is not a scholar, he is said to be a walking corpse. -Wang Jia
35. Although the golden wall is a valuable treasure, it is difficult to store and use; knowledge is hidden in the body, and there is more than enough in the body.
(surplus: inexhaustible) - Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty
(2) Study diligently
36. There are roads in the mountain of books, and diligence is the path, and the sea of ??learning is boundless and hard work is the boat.
37. Achievements are achieved by hard work and wasteful play; success is achieved by thinking and ruined by casualness. (Career: academic. Play: lazy. Casual; casual, sloppy.) - Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty
38. One out of ten people give up on everything in the world because of difficulty, and nine out of ten people give up on it because of laziness. - "Yan's Family Instructions"
39. If a person is capable of one thing, he will do it a hundred times; if a person is capable of ten things, he will do it himself. If there is such a way, no matter how stupid he is, he will be wise; no matter how soft he is, he will be strong. (If someone is smart, he will learn it once he learns it, so he has to work a hundred times harder; if someone learns it ten times, he will have to work a thousand times harder to learn it.) - "Book of Rites"
40. Don’t make mistakes. , can't reach a thousand miles; without accumulating small streams, can't become a river or sea. (嬷step: half step.) - Xunzi
41. I will read the old book hundreds of times without getting tired of reading it. If I read it carefully and think deeply, I will know myself. ——Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
42. Don’t wait for a while. The young man’s head will turn gray, and he will feel empty and sad. ——Yue Fei of the Song Dynasty
43. The prime years will never come again, and it is difficult to get back to the morning; be encouraged in time, and time waits for no one. - Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty
44. Reading through thousands of volumes, writing like a god. ——Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
45. Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles. ——Ming Dong Qichang
46. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. ——"Laozi"
47. He who travels a hundred miles is half ninety. ——"Warring States Policy"
When people hold their own conduct and do things, they often succeed through caution and fail through verticality. ——Fang Xiaoru
A gentleman should be careful when he starts. A difference as small as a millimeter can lead to a thousand miles of misunderstanding. ——"Book of Rites"
48. Don't suffer because of many wishes, don't be sad because of fine powder.
——"Su Shu"