What are the characteristics of Xie Tiao's poems and Xie Tiao's poems?

1. The main achievement of Xie Tiao's poetry is the creation of landscape poems. Xie Tiao described the landscape of southern Anhui with Xuancheng as the center with his beautiful and delicate poems, and made new exploration and development on the landscape poems since Xie Lingyun, which had a good influence on later Tang poems.

2. Xie Tiao and Xie Lingyun are a family, known as the "two thanks" in the world. Xie Lingyun is a big thank you, and Xie Tiao is Xiao Xie. Xiao Xie's poetics is great. They are all good at shaping mountains and rivers, and are good at landscape poetry. However, their poetic scenes and tastes are different. Daxie's landscape poems are more or less influenced by metaphysical poems, always with some Hyunri and some metaphysical colors. Xie Tiao's landscape poems express his thoughts and feelings, and the influence of metaphysical poems has almost been eliminated. Xie Tiao's landscape poems naturally combine the description of scenery with the expression of feelings. Floating in the political whirlpool, he witnessed the sinister career and the darkness of reality. Therefore, he often expresses his fear of official career and his depression of life through the description of scenery.

3. Poetic style: Xie Tiao's poetic style is famous for its freshness, beauty and elegance, exquisite words and exquisite workmanship. Some of his poems imitate Xie Lingyun, such as "You Shan" and "You Jing Ting Shan", all of which are arranged to list the scenery. The poem "You Shan" begins with the origin and motivation of traveling to the mountain, which is generally the opposition between the mountain and the water, and ends with reason and enlightenment.

4. Writing about scenery, Xie Tiao often describes the scenery seen from the porch window or desk. Most of the scenery he writes is related to the buildings in Du Yi. The mountains and rivers in the poem have a picturesque composition, which is quite far and near. For example, Winter Night in the County is pushed from the pool in front of the door and the bamboo forest outside the window to the distant mountains and plains outside the window, and it is also ingenious to use words such as "Shang", "International" and "Zhong" to express the orientation relationship between the scenery.

5. advocate. Xie Tiao advocates that "the beauty of a good poem is like a trickle" (Wang Yunzhuan is accompanied by Heather Wang Tanshou), and his poetry creation exactly implements this aesthetic view. His poetic style is cadence, leisurely, often reduplicated, slow and euphemistic. Temperament is an important factor to achieve the "circle of beauty". He used the results of the four-tone spectrum earlier, and applied the Yongming law of focusing on four tones to poetry creation. Therefore, his poems are harmonious, catchy and sonorous.

6. sentence patterns. Xie Tiao is also good at cutting and sometimes making epigrams. He is good at absorbing the most touching moments in natural scenery and revealing the beauty of nature bluntly with delicate poems. His famous sayings include "Sunset scattered into beautiful scenery, and Chengjiang was as quiet as practice" ("Going to Wangjing Town after Three Mountains Late"), "The boat is known in the sky, and the trees in the river can be distinguished in the clouds" ("Xinlinpu to Banqiao in Xuancheng County"), "The north wind blows rain, and the river is depressed" ("Watching Rain"), "Fish plays a new role, and birds scatter residual flowers.

7. His five-character poems, such as "You Dongtian" and "The tree is far and warm, and the smoke is boundless. The fish play the new lotus, the birds scatter flowers and fall, and "Cao Du Cao leaves the new forest and bamboo with Xu" in "Jieqing Suburb Road and Looking Back at Cangjiang River". When the sun rises, the river moves, and the scenery floats between the grass. "In" Governing the House ","The pavilion faces the autumn wind, and the window opens and looks cold. "The wind blows the lotus in the pool, and the frost cuts the green in the south of the Yangtze River". It can be said that it is the top grade of the poetry garden. Xie Tiao's five-character poems left a deep impression on Shen Yue. Xie Tiao's five-character new poems are the banner of "eternal style", and Xie Tiao is the crown of Southern Qi poets. His "Going to Three Mountains and Returning to Beijing at Night" is regarded as a unique work by people.

8. Xie Tiao's poems are still fresh and natural except that "all words flow naturally" (Liu Xizai's Introduction to Art), and Buddhism and Taoism are naturally woven into the poems. Zhong Rong said in "Poems" that Xie Tiao's poems were "admired by later literati", hoping that they would be popular in the poetry circle at that time and promote the style of writing.