pi rixiu
The four strings are drunk as slaves, and the fragrance is in Cuilu.
The red wax lit after waking up in the middle of the night quickly burns out, and the wax grease melts into beautiful corals.
Note: ① Pi Rixiu, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, had a rough life. This poem was written in the middle of the year.
② (Lin): The name of the wine.
Title:
(1) What do the first two sentences of this poem do? (4 points)
(2) What skills are used in three or four sentences to express the author's feelings? (6 points)
Reference answer
(1) singing and dancing drunk, full of wine, rendering the joy of the banquet. Compared with the bleakness of waking up and watching candles. As the music scene is lined with sadness, it doubles sadness and joy.
(2) Technique: metaphor and personification (scene blending is also acceptable). Compare the residual candle to coral, which is vivid and beautiful; The image of "cold tears" makes people seem to see the moment of melting, as if they were crying. By personification, the poet not only wrote The Red Wax vividly, but also put his own bumpy life experience into it, adding a bit of bitterness and desolation. Things and me are integrated, and the scene blends.
Translation:
The music with the wine stopped and the people who went to the party dispersed; The poet was drunk and unconscious. When he woke up, the emerald-colored wine-ironing stove was still emitting an attractive fragrance. The poet opened his blindfolded eyes and fell asleep. Oh, the red wax used for lighting has burned out, leaving only such a lonely branch, flickering slightly. Wax fat melts, bit by bit, like sad tears, constantly flowing and condensing, becoming a beautiful coral appearance.