The original phonetic text and translation of the ancient poem Cicada are as follows:
Pinyin version:
shàng qīng yú sè yuán zhū cuì, zhàn zhàn shēng shēng céng wù tuì.
shēng ér zhī huí yǔ ruǐ shí, zhù yí zhī chōng lián shēng cuì.
Explanation:
The jade-colored walls and pearls on the top are emerald, and the layers of sound are dancing and shedding.
You can tell by the sound that the flowers are back and the seeds are solid, and the insects that help the wings peck at the clothes continuously.
Shorthand method for ancient poetry:
1. Repetition method.
Repeat ancient poems several times and imprint them in your mind to enhance your memory. Through repeated reading and recitation, you can gradually become familiar with and remember the content and language features of the poems.
2. Branch method.
Divide the ancient poems into each sentence or line and form independent parts in your mind. This makes it easier to remember what each section is about and helps understand the structure of the overall poem.
3. Music law.
Pay attention to and memorize the rhythm and tones of ancient poems. Pay attention to the rhythm, rhyme, and length changes of the poems to help memorize and understand the rhythm and rhythm of the poems.
4. Imagery.
Relate the images and images in ancient poetry to specific images. Through imagination and association, the artistic conception and emotion in the poems are combined with the visual images to help remember and understand the meaning of the poems.
5. Association method.
Associate words or sentences in ancient poems with personally familiar things or experiences. Find personal experiences, scenes or emotions related to the content of the poem and establish memory connections, which will help remember the content and emotional expression of the poem.
6. Annotation method.
Understand the allusions, meanings and backgrounds of poems by reading their annotations or explanations. Understanding the connotation and cultural background of poetry is helpful for memorizing and interpreting ancient poetry.