Lu Xun was in the period of old democratic revolution and new democratic revolution.
The period from the Opium War in June 1840 to the founding of New China in June 1949+00 and 1 was the period of democratic revolution in China. During this period, the May 4th Movement of 19 19 was divided into two periods, and the first 79 years were the period of the old democratic revolution.
The last 30 years have been a period of new-democratic revolution. The old democratic revolution includes the peasant class's resistance revolution and the bourgeois revolution led by the bourgeoisie for the purpose of establishing a capitalist society and a bourgeois dictatorship country. These are revolutions against foreign aggression and domestic feudal rule.
2. Works
Scream, Wandering, New Stories, Supplement to the Complete Works of Lu Xun, Supplement to the Complete Works of Lu Xun.
3. Life experience
In April of the 24th year of Guangxu (1898), he entered the Nanjing Naval Academy and changed his name to Zhou Shuren. In February 65438, my uncle urged me to take an examination of the county seat. After the senior high school entrance examination, I stopped taking the government exam on the grounds that my fourth brother was ill and continued to study in Nanjing.
In the 25th year of Guangxu (1899), he transferred to the Mining and Metallurgy School affiliated to Jiangnan Lushi School to study mining. During this period, I was exposed to Huxley's theory of evolution, which had a certain influence on his later thoughts. Besides reading new books, I love riding and dare to compete with the children of standard bearers.
Guangxu twenty-eight years (1902), 65438+ October graduated from Mine Road School. In March, I went to Japan to study abroad at public expense. In April, he entered the Jiangnan class (a crash course in Japanese learning) of the general subject of Hongwen College.
Braids were cut in the 29th year of Guangxu (1903). I like reading books on philosophy and literature after school, paying special attention to human nature and national character.
Guangxu thirty years (1904), Yu Hongwen College graduated in April. In June, my grandfather Fu Jie died at the age of 68. In September, I entered Sendai Medical College (now Northeastern University) and got to know Fujino Genkuro.
In the thirty-second year of Guangxu (1906), in June of 5438+0, I watched the Japanese-Russian War Education Film during the break, and was deeply stimulated. I decided to give up medicine and engage in literature. In June, the student status was included in the German school established by the Tokyo Unique Language Association. Xia Qiu was tricked into returning to China to marry Zhu An. I immediately returned to Japan, and in July, I returned to Tokyo from Sendai. I stopped studying and specialized in literary translation. In the following years, I learned German and Russian in different ways.
In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu (1908), he studied under Mr. Zhang Taiyan, became a member of the Guangfu Association, and cooperated with his second brother in translating foreign novels. During this period, his life was difficult, and he relied on proofreading manuscripts to subsidize his life.
Extended data:
Lu Xun's literary influence;
Lu Xun is a cultural giant in the 20th century. He has made great contributions to novels, essays, woodcuts, modern poems, old-style poems, translation of famous books, collation of ancient books, modern academics and so on.
As a great founder of modern literature in China, several novels by Lu Xun created a new form of China's novels. His prose "shows the achievements of the literary revolution";
His essay style is full of modernity, freedom, criticism and militancy, and it is the most commonly used "critical weapon" for later writers. His essays are an encyclopedia of China's society, politics, history, law, religion, morality, philosophy, literature, art and even cultural psychology, people's nature, people's feelings and customs.
Almost all China writers have developed different literary styles on the basis of Lu Xun's creation. As a translator, he translated a large number of foreign literary works and scientific and natural works, and made great contributions to enlightening people's wisdom and introducing advanced scientific and cultural ideas.
As an art lover, Lu Xun introduced a large number of western woodcut prints, supported young people to learn woodcut prints in spirit, theory and spirit, greatly promoted the spread and development of modern woodcut prints in China, and made outstanding contributions to the artistic cause of modern China.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Lu Xun