The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean. -Cao Cao's Looking at the Sea
It can blow off the golden leaves in autumn and bloom beautiful flowers in spring. -Li Qiao "Wind"
In spring, as long as you sow a seed, you can harvest a lot of food in autumn. -Li Shen's "Compassion for Farmers"
The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface. -Liu Yuxi's "Looking at Dongting"
Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring. -Liu Yuxi's autumn poems
In the autumn night, candlelight reflected the screen, and Fan slapped the fireflies with his hand. -Mutu's autumn night
When is the spring flower and autumn moon, how much is known about the past. -Li Yu's Young Beauty
Alone in the west wing, the moon is like a hook. Lonely phoenix tree deep courtyard locks clear autumn. -Li Yu's "Hui Huan"
Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color. -Wang Bo's preface to the king's knees
Autumn geese are escorted by Changfeng, and I treat them in this villa and drink my wine. -Li Bai's Farewell to Minister Shu Yun at Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou.
"Looking at the sea" original:
On the east coast, climb Jieshi Mountain to see the vast sea.
The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea.
Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging.
The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean.
A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected;
Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise.
I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.
Explanation:
Go east, climb Jieshi Mountain and enjoy the boundless sea. How vast the sea is, and the mountain island stands high on the seaside. Trees are lush with herbs, and the autumn wind makes a sad sound, and the sea is rough. The movement of the sun and the moon seems to emanate from this vast ocean. The Milky Way galaxy is full of stars, as if they were born from this vast ocean. I am very happy, so I use this poem to express my inner ambition.
Appreciate:
This poem was written by Cao Cao when he climbed Jieshi Mountain on his way to the victory class in Wuhuan. The poet used the magnificent scene of the sea to show his broad mind and expressed his ambition to contribute to the reunification of the Central Plains.
The original "Wind":
Untie three autumn leaves. It can bloom in February.
Scraping the river surface can set off several huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing bamboo can make tens of thousands of poles tilt.
Explanation:
It can blow off golden leaves in autumn and produce beautiful flowers in spring.
Blowing across the river can set off huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing into bamboo forests can make ten thousand poles tilt.
Appreciate:
When the autumn wind blows, the branches and leaves will be scattered, making people feel bleak and desolate; But in February, the warm spring breeze, flowers in full bloom, the earth is full of vitality. Sometimes a strong wind blows across the river, causing huge waves in thousands of feet, and sometimes a breeze blows into the bamboo forest, and thousands of bamboo plants stagger with the wind, which is another scene.
The original text of Benjamin Farmer:
In spring, as long as you sow a seed, you can harvest a lot of food in autumn.
There is no waste of heaven and earth, and the toiling peasants are still starving to death.
Explanation:
Sow a seed in spring and you can harvest a lot of food in autumn. There is not a piece of land that is not cultivated, but farmers still starve to death.
Appreciate:
At the beginning of the first poem, "a grain of millet" was turned into "10,000 seeds", which vividly described the bumper harvest and praised the farmers' labor with "planting" and "harvesting". The third sentence, by extension, shows that within the four seas, wasteland becomes fertile land, which, combined with the first two sentences, constitutes a vivid scene of fruitful and "gold" everywhere.
Original text of Wang Dongting:
The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface.
Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate.
Explanation:
On Dongting Lake, moonlight and water blend together, and the lake is as calm as an unpolished bronze mirror. Looking at Dongting Lake from a distance, the landscape is as green as ink, like a green snail in a silver plate.
Appreciate:
This poem describes the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake in the moonlight on an autumn night. Microwave is quiet, calm, beautiful and particularly pleasant. The poet's imagination flies, vividly depicts the hazy beauty of Dongting Lake in a fresh style, and draws a beautiful landscape map of Dongting Lake, showing the poet's love for nature, magnificent bearing and lofty and wonderful feelings.
The original "Autumn Ci":
Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring.
There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.
Explanation:
Since ancient times, people have lamented loneliness and desolation every autumn, but I say autumn is better than spring. In the crisp autumn sky, a crane parted the clouds and soared in the sky, and my poetic interest followed it to the blue sky.
Appreciate:
This poem about autumn is lively and lively, which shows the poet's positive and optimistic mood. The first two sentences are arguments, which directly express the view that autumn is better than spring. The last two sentences, the image of a white crane in a clear sky, vividly express the poet's heroic optimism.
"Autumn Night" original:
In the autumn night, candlelight reflected the screen, and Fan slapped the fireflies with his hand.
Day and night are as cool as water. Sit and watch the morning glory and Vega.
Explanation:
In the autumn night, candlelight reflects the painting screen and beats fireflies with a small fan. The stone steps at night are as cold as cold water, sitting in the bedroom staring at the cowherd and the weaver girl.
Appreciate:
This poem is about the loneliness and bitterness of a frustrated girl's life. The first sentence, autumn scenery, uses the word "cold", which implies the cold autumn breath and shows the inner loneliness of the hero. Write two sentences to kill time and relieve depression by flapping fireflies. Three words: I can't sleep at night, waiting for good luck, taking the street as water to compare your love as ice. The last sentence expresses the bitterness in my heart through my admiration for the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl.
The original "Yu Meiren":
When is the spring flower and autumn moon? How much do you know about the past?
The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the bright moon.
Carved fences and jade bricks should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed them.
Ask how much sorrow you can have, just like a river flowing eastward.
Explanation:
When does this year's time end? I know how many things happened in the past! Last night, the spring breeze blew from the small building again. How can I bear the pain of missing my hometown in this bright night? Carefully carved railings and jade steps should still be there, but the people I miss are aging. Ask me how much sadness I have in my heart, just like this endless spring water rolling east. When does this year's time end? I know how many things happened in the past! Last night, the spring breeze blew from the small building again. How can I bear the pain of missing my hometown in this bright night?
Appreciate:
The poet first pointed out the abstract noumenon "worry" with thought-provoking questions, and then answered it with a vivid metaphor of the running river "water". It is very appropriate to use the spring water of the whole river as a metaphor for being full of sorrow and hate, which not only shows the long and far-reaching sorrow and hate, but also shows the turbulent turmoil of sorrow and hate, fully embodying the strength and depth of feelings in the Pentium. ?
The original "Welcome to Huan":
Alone in the west wing, the moon is like a hook.
Lonely phoenix tree deep courtyard locks clear autumn.
Cutting is still messy, which is parting from sorrow.
It's not just the general taste.
Explanation:
Silently alone on the west wing, the horizon is like a hook. In this cold autumn night, the phoenix tree is locked in the yard, which also locks the loneliness. Missing in my heart, I want to cut it off, but I don't stop. I want to tidy up, but it's messy. This kind of worry about divorce and missing is another taste in my heart now.
Appreciate:
The author makes fun of himself, and in a faint tone, reveals euphemistically that everything started only because he left sadness. However, behind this faint, there is a deep sadness of the author. In the helpless environment, under the torment of leaving sorrow, the feeling of pain is incomparable pain without tears, and the latter is just a chic and open-minded statement, which is another taste in his heart.
"Preface to Wang Tengting" original:
Zhang Yu old county, Hongdu new home. The stars are divided into wings, and the ground is connected with Lu Heng. Three rivers and five lakes in Jin, controlling barbarians and attracting Ouyue. Wuhua Tianbao, the dragon lamp shoots the bull fighting market; Outstanding people, Xu Ru got off Chen Fan's couch. Xing Chi Cai Jun Xiongzhou fog column. At the turn of summer, the host and guest are all in the southeast. The commander-in-chief Gong Yanyi is elegant, and the halberd is in the distance; Fan Yi of Yuwen Xinzhou is temporarily stationed. Ten days holiday, win friends like a cloud; Welcome to the wedding. Teng Jiao, a poet of Meng; Purple electric paste is General Wang's armory. Home is slaughter, Tao is name; What does a boy know? Bowing is always the winner.
When Wei is in September, the sequence belongs to Sanqiu. The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple. Yan Yan is on the road, visiting the scenery, and worshipping; Close to Emperor Cheung Chau, you will see the old pavilion where heaven and man are integrated. Mountains and clouds are heavy; Feige is full of blood, and there is no land under it. Heting ancient bamboo, the haunt of poor islands; Gui Dian Lan Gong, the posture of mountains and hills.
Embroidered and carved, Yamahara is full of vision, and Kawasawa is bold and unrestrained. Fall to the ground, the family's food; Gechuan maze, bluebird Huanglong. Clouds selling rain Ji, colorful. Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color. Fishing boats sing late and resound all over the coast of Peng Li; Yan Zhen was stunned by the cold, and his voice broke Hengyang's pu.
The distance is smooth and it is easy to fly. Cool breeze blowing gently, singing white clouds. There are bamboos in Suiyuan, which makes Peng Ze angry. Shui Ye Zhu Hua, a pen shining in Linchuan. Four beautiful things, two are difficult to combine. Poor in the sky, leisure is very entertaining. The sky is vast and the universe is infinite; Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty. Looking at Chang 'an in the sun, the martial arts will meet in the clouds. The terrain is deep in the South Pole, high in Tianzhu and far from Beichen. It is difficult to climb mountains and mountains, and whoever loses his way is sad; Meet by chance, full of foreign guests. When I miss the emperor, what year was I in the mysterious room?
Ha ha! Bad luck, bad luck. Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is hard to seal. Qu Jiayi is in Changsha, not without a master; Is there no time to escape from Hongliang to Haiqu? A gentleman plays it by ear and knows the world. When you are old and strong, you would rather be moved; Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky. I feel that Chanquan is very cool, but I am still very happy after doing it. Although Beihai is on credit, it can be accepted; The cold corner has gone, and the mulberry is not late. Meng has noble taste and is free to serve the country; Ruan Ji is crazy, how can he cry to the end of the road!
Bob, who is three feet short, is a scholar. There is no way to ask for it, and the final army will be weak; With a pen and a bosom, Mu Zong is Changfeng. Give up hair for a hundred years, and Wan Li will faint in the morning. It is not a treasure tree in Xie Jia, but a neighbor of Montessori. He is becoming more and more palace, and he is accompanying carp; Today, I hold my hand and hope to hold the Longmen. Yang Yi doesn't pick up, caresses Lingyun and cherishes himself; What's shameful about playing with running water at the clock meeting?
Oh! There are not many resorts, so it is difficult to have a grand feast; Lanting is gone, Zize Xu Qiu. Farewell words, thanks to Wei Wei; Climbing high to make a contribution is to hope the public. Dare to exhaust feelings, be respectful and short-quoted; All the words were given, and all four rhymes were done. Please sprinkle Pan Jiang, pour the clouds:
Wang Teng Linjiang Zhu and Ming Luan went dancing.
The painted building faces Nanpu Cloud, and the bead curtain rolls up the rain in the western hills at dusk.
The shadow of the idle cloud pool is long, and things change for a few years.
Where is the emperor in the cabinet today? Outside the threshold, the Yangtze River flows by itself.
Explanation:
The old county of Zhang Yu in Han Dynasty is now called Hongdufu. It is located in the area under the jurisdiction of Yonghe Xi, bordering Lushan and Hengshan. Take Sanjiang as the skirt, five lakes as the belt, and control Chu and Ou Yue. Here, the essence of the earth is the treasure of heaven, and the phosgene of the sword is directly between the cow and the barrel; People have a hero, because there is a beautiful spirit on the land. Xu Ruzi (accidentally) lives in the home of Chen Fan, the satrap. (According to Shi Shuo Xin Yu, Chen Fan, the satrap, appreciated Xu Ruzi very much and specially set up a couch for him at home. When Xu Ruzi came, he handed Changsha out, and when Xu Ruzi left, he hung up the bed. I want to praise you here. The host of Tengwangge appreciates talents and is full of praise for the guests. ) A magnificent city is surging like fog, and there are as many outstanding talents as stars. The city is located at the junction of Jingchu and Huaxia, and the host and guest at the banquet are Jie Jun, a gifted scholar from all over the country. Yan Rugong, who has a long reputation, came from afar with etiquette. Yuwen Xinzhou is a secretariat with beautiful virtue, and (Jean) is also a temporary residence for horses and chariots. Just in time for the 10 holiday, there are so many talented friends; Welcome guests thousands of miles away, and distinguished friends are full of banquets. The rhetoric of the article flies like a dragon, and it is a literary veteran Meng; The swords of Zidian and Dengjun are from the armory of General Wang. My father is a county magistrate. I visited my father and passed this famous place (Hongzhou). I am young and ignorant, but I am lucky enough to attend this grand banquet.
The time is September and the season is late autumn. The accumulated rain has been exhausted, the pool water is cold and clear, the smoke is condensed, and the mountain is purple in the evening. Drive neatly on the high road and watch the scenery in the mountains. I came to Cheung Chau, which was built by Wang Teng, and saw the pavilions and pavilions he built that year. The peaks and peaks are green, reaching nine; Standing on the pavilion road in the air, scarlet paint is bright and dripping. Looking down from a height, the ground seems to be gone. The winding scenery on the island is endless because of the waterside flat land where cranes and wild ducks inhabit and the small continent in the water. The palace built by osmanthus trees and Mulan looks like a hill.
Open the exquisite pavilion door and overlook the carved roof. From a distance, the vast mountains and rivers are full of vision, and the circuitous rivers and lakes make people look amazing. Houses are everywhere, and there are many bureaucrats; There are boats everywhere on the ferry, all decorated with the heads of green finches and yellow dragons. The clouds are clear, the sun is shining and the sky is clear. The sunset flies with the lonely wild ducks, and the river in autumn is the same color as the vast sky. Singing came from the fishing boat and came back in the evening, and the singing resounded throughout Poyang Lake. The geese lined up were disturbed by the cold, and their cries disappeared by the water south of Hengshan Mountain.
The distant mind suddenly relaxes, and the elegant interest arises spontaneously. The flute is crisp, attracting a breeze; The slender song seems to be stuck, preventing the white clouds from fluttering. Today's banquet is very similar to the bamboo grove party in Suiyuan. The infatuation of poets and scribes here overwhelmed Tao Yuanming. There is also Cao Zhi's talent of singing lotus flowers in Shui Ye, and his literary talent can be directed at Xie Lingyun, a poet in the Southern Dynasties. Beauty, beauty, pleasure and pleasure are all four beauties, but there are few sages and distinguished guests. Look into the air in your spare time and have fun. The sky is far away, I feel the infinity of the universe; When my interest is exhausted, sadness will follow, and I realize that there is a destiny for the rise and fall of things. Look at Chang 'an in the sunset and Shaoxing in the sea of clouds. The terrain is remote and the South China Sea is unfathomable; Tianzhu towering, Polaris hanging high in the distance. It is difficult to cross the border. Who sympathizes with frustrated people? Everyone here, like duckweed, is a stranger in a foreign land. I miss the palace, but I can't see it. What year was waiting to be summoned in the publicity room?
Alas! Fate is not smooth, and the road is more difficult and dangerous. Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is difficult to seal Hou. Jia Yi was demoted to Changsha, not without a wise monarch. Isn't it in an era of political prosperity to let Hongliang live in seclusion by the sea? What can be relied on is that a gentleman perceives the subtle signs of things, and a wise man understands the laws of social personnel. You should be more ambitious when you are old. How to change your mind when you are white-haired? The situation is difficult but stronger, and I don't give up my ambition. I still feel refreshed after drinking the water from the greedy spring; In a dull state, you can still be optimistic and cheerful. Although the North Sea is far away, the cyclone can still reach it. Although the time of youth has passed, it is not too late to cherish the future years. Meng has noble conduct, but has the enthusiasm to serve the country; How can you learn from Ruan Ji and come back crying when you are desperate?
I am a scholar of low status. There is no chance to serve the country, although it is the same age as the final army; Like Ban Chao, he has the mind to join the army and admires Zong Yi's willingness to "ride the wind and waves". I would rather give up my life's fame and fortune and go thousands of miles away to serve my father sooner or later. I dare not say that I am a talent like Xie Xuan, but I have met celebrities. In a few days, when you go to your father for instruction, you must be as polite and responsive as Kong Li. Today, I rolled up my sleeves and bowed to Gong Yan as if I were on the Longmen. If Sima Xiangru didn't meet the person introduced by Yang Deyi, despite his literary talent, he could only sigh alone. Since I met a bosom friend like Zhong Ziqi, what's shameful about playing the music of mountains and rivers?
Alas! Places of interest can't last forever, and it's hard to meet again. At that time, the grand occasion of Lanting banquet was a thing of the past, and the bustling Jingu Garden was in ruins. Farewell speech, as a memorial to the honor of attending this feast; Climbing to the top of the mountain is a tribute, so it's up to everyone present. Take the liberty of offering a Zhang Chou face and respectfully write down this small preface. I have also written a four-rhyme poem. Please show your literary talent like Pan Jiang and Lu Ji.
The magnificent Wang Tengting Pavilion overlooks Shazhu on the riverside. The bell rings and the song and dance are over. The carved beam wrapped the white clouds in Nanpu in the morning light, and the showers in the western hills rolled up in the twilight of the painted bamboo curtain. Idle clouds are projected into deep pools, and people are changing and time is moving every day. Several years have passed since the Spring and Autumn Period. Where is Wang Teng playing in the pavilion? The river outside the railing is still running alone!
Appreciate:
The Preface to Wang Tengting is quite ingenious, with exquisite words, wonderful sentences and gorgeous chapters, which makes people feel like they are in a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. No wonder Han couldn't help but admire: "There are many scenes in the south of the Yangtze River, and Wang Tengting is the first."
The original text of Secretary Shu Yun of Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou:
I had to leave Potter and me since yesterday.
It hurts my heart even more today.
Autumn geese are escorted by Changfeng, and I treat them in this villa and drink my wine.
The bones of great writers are all your brushes. In Tianyuan, I grew up beside you, Xiao Xie.
We are all lofty distant thoughts, longing for the sky and the bright moon.
But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows.
Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair and get on a fishing boat tomorrow.
Explanation:
It is inevitable to leave my yesterday, and today, which disturbs my mood, makes me extremely worried. In the face of this scene, Wan blew the swan geese returning to the south, and they could climb the tall buildings and have a good drink. Your article is as profound as the immortal prose stored in Penglai Palace, and also has the character of Jian 'an literature. And my poetic style is as fresh and beautiful as Xie Tiao's, elegant and bold. We are all full of lofty sentiments and exultation, and our jumping thoughts are like flying high in the blue sky to pick the bright moon. However, whenever I think about the opportunities in life, I worry. It's like drawing a treasure knife to cut running water. Instead of being cut off, the current is more fierce. I raised my glass and drank heavily. I wanted to drown my sorrows in wine, but I was even more worried. Ah! Life is so unhappy in this world, it is better to let me wander freely in the rivers and lakes in a boat tomorrow.
Appreciate:
The whole poem is full of generous and heroic feelings, just like playing a high-pitched and optimistic tone in sad music. The poem contains strong thoughts and feelings, such as the rapid change of the river and the repeated waves, which are perfectly combined with the ups and downs and leap-forward development of the artistic structure.