Today, we will go fishing with Danish fairy tale master Andersen. Wearing the emperor's new clothes.
Who is fishing in the article? What bait did he use? Who finally cut the silk thread? We will find the answer in the article later. 2. Author Introduction: First of all, let's introduce Andersen: (1805- 1875), a famous Danish fairy tale writer.
Born into a shoemaker's family, he lived in poverty in his childhood, and wrote poems, plays and the novel Impromptu Poet in his early days. 1835 started writing fairy tales and wrote more than 160 articles, such as The Ugly Duckling, Little Klaus and Big Klaus, The Emperor's New Clothes, The Little Match Girl and so on.
His works are characterized by rich imagination, vivid plots and simple language. This article is his early work (1937). 3. Fairy Tales: The genre of this article is fairy tales.
So what is a fairy tale? Fairy tale is a kind of children's literature, which shapes images, reflects life and educates children ideologically through rich imagination, fantasy and exaggeration. Language is popular and vivid, and stories are often bizarre and fascinating.
Fairy tales often adopt anthropomorphic methods, such as birds, animals, insects, fish, flowers, trees and even the whole nature, and even furniture and toys can give life, inject thoughts and feelings and make them personalized. 4. Check the preview: (Look at the courseware) 5. Now please read the text quickly and silently, and then answer this question.
Who is fishing in this article? Liar ② Which fish does the liar want to catch? Emperor, Emperor's Money ③ What is the bait used by swindlers? New clothes ④ Why do swindlers use new clothes as bait? Because the emperor likes new clothes. Where can I tell? What's so special about this new dress? No one who is incompetent or stupid can see such clothes. Have two designers designed it? No, who finally cut the silk thread and exposed the scam? A child is right. Do only children know the truth? No, the attending doctor. Who else knows? And old ministers, officials and subjects all know ⑾, so why don't they say so? Only children said that? They are all concerned about their own interests, so they dare not say. Children, on the other hand, have no such worries. The old minister is afraid that others will say that he is stupid, and that he is incompetent and honest and afraid of losing his official position. 6. Now let's go back and sort out the context of the full text: story structure introduction: outline the characteristics of the emperor-love to wear new clothes-highlight the absurdity and fatuity of the emperor with exaggerated methods-the color pattern of the cloth-write how the liar lures the beginning in an extraordinarily beautiful and imaginative way: the liar lures the emperor-the characteristics of the emperor being cheated by the cloth-magical and strange development: write about the performance psychology of the minister and the emperor when they look at clothes. Afraid of others knowing that they can't see what they look like, hypocritical expression: pretending to see the words and deeds of the children behind them: nodding to praise beauty and making a difference * * *: marching in new clothes: wriggling around, covered in ugliness and deceiving others: making others feel that there is indeed a new dress ending: lies are exposed-people: children-comparing the fatuity, stupidity and hypocrisy of emperors and ministers through children.
7. Different people have different ideas and practices. Just now we have a preliminary analysis and understanding of the general content of the article. Now let's analyze the personality characteristics of different characters in the article, learn and study from the whole article, and see how the article shows the different personalities of different characters from the story, how different characters promote the progress of the story, or how different tasks play different roles in the same story! Emperor: Nothing to do: just love new clothes and ignore political affairs to spend money: it is foolish to spend all the money on new clothes: believe in the hypocrisy of liars: turn around in front of the mirror if you can't see clearly, twist your waist to deceive yourself: timid, unconfident: unnatural in your heart, afraid to read the last sentence: liar: smart: bait greed: bold to ask for a lot of money: even the emperor dares to cheat and be good at acting: pretend to be busy; Officials and ministers: stupid, hypocritical and selfish; Subject: conformity; Child: Frank and naive; 8. The story of this article comes to an abrupt end and seems to have ended, leaving readers with unlimited imagination.
Now, please think about it. What kind of story may happen after this? 9. Extracurricular extension: Sometimes telling the truth really hurts personal interests. What should you do? It is better to explain 10. Summary: With the imagination of his genius, the author teased the emperor to the utmost extent through a scam set by two swindlers, making him lose face and dignity. Fairy tales mercilessly lashed the decadent feudal dynasty, the supreme emperor and a group of respectable ministers with sarcastic whips, and publicized their folly, hypocrisy, self-deception and other ugly acts to safeguard power, thus warning us to remain childlike, selfless and fearless, and dare to tell the truth.
Fourth, the blackboard design "The Emperor's New Clothes" Andersen 1, author introduction: see courseware 2, fairy tale introduction: see courseware 3, article structure: introduction: summarize the characteristics of the emperor-love new clothes-highlight the absurdity and fatuity of the emperor with exaggerated methods-especially beautiful, write how the liar lures the beginning with imaginative methods: the liar lures the emperor-the emperor is fooled by cloth.
2. It is urgent to continue the seventh grade Chinese class "The Emperor's New Clothes". Last time 1 said that in order not to make the people laugh, the emperor walked past the parade naked in the cold wind.
After returning to the palace, the emperor was furious and immediately asked the minister to invite these two "royal tailors", but unfortunately the building was already empty. The emperor immediately sent someone to chase him. After three years of chasing, the whereabouts of the two swindlers are still unknown, and the matter is gone.
Come back to see the emperor! He hasn't been idle for three years, and he still stays in his dressing room all day. One day, a group of famous designers who claimed to be from the 26th century came to the palace. They say they can make unique and exquisite clothes.
This can make the emperor beautiful, but he learned a great lesson from the last incident. Let them make a suit first and show it to him when it is ready. So the next day, the group came to see the emperor with their dresses.
Because they come from the 26th century, fabrics are certainly not ordinary fabrics. They choose a kind of fabric called "light weave", which is transparent, painted and changed as soon as it is wiped. The emperor smiled. He dreams of having a changeable dress. Today, his dream has finally come true. He was so happy that he couldn't find the north.
From then on, when people mention the emperor, they will definitely think of the studio, because he doesn't have to change clothes, just call all the painters and help him "paint" clothes. It's a busy time for those painters. They have to have innovative patterns and exquisite designs all day. If they are not careful, they will give birth.
The emperor likes this kind of "all-purpose" clothes very much and wears them all the time, because if he doesn't take them off for a long time, the clothes will "grow" on him and he can't take them off if he wants to! The emperor proudly completed the parade with a big belly and returned to the palace happily. Unexpectedly, a trusted minister said, "Your Majesty, forgive my rudeness.
Those two weavers are liars. They cheated the emperor. The clothes on the emperor are far less beautiful than before. "
The emperor changed his previous arrogance and asked cautiously, "Really? Then what do you think of my clothes? " The minister said, "I dare not say. I am afraid that I am wrong. "
The emperor said impatiently, "I forgive your innocence." Say it quickly. " The minister said hesitantly, "I, I, I can't see any clothes."
When this word came out, it set off a storm. The emperor became angry from embarrassment: "Well, you big fool, how dare you call me naked."
Like a street kid. "Say that finish a feet chuai him to the outside of the cloud nine.
However, the emperor felt uneasy. He asked other ministers to put on this dress and have a look. They are all wearing the same clothes. At this time, the emperor gradually believed what the children and ministers said. He sent several officials and ordered them to catch the two swindlers.
However, the two swindlers have long since escaped. Helpless, your honour had to report to me at the palace.
The emperor said angrily, "then go to other countries to find it." Despite the long journey, the police officers traveled around the world day and night looking for the liar.
To save face for the emperor. However, after a long time, there is still no news of the liar.
The minister proposed another plan to the emperor. He said, "That child may be able to help us. It is better to ask him to come and have a look. "
The emperor thought, "Yes, that child can see through a liar, so he should be able to find a liar." So the child was invited.
The child said, "They must be in the big forest near us. Don't adults often say that the most dangerous place is also the safest place? " The emperor thought, being a child makes sense.
So he sent a team of soldiers led by ministers and children to surround the forest so that even mosquitoes could not fly out. Finally, the liar was caught here.
Now, the whole country is busy. The ministers put forward some suggestions. Some people said beheading for public, while others said letting him parade in that dress.
The child said, "Let them know what it feels like to be cheated." So, the child went to death row to see the liar.
He said to the liar, "In a few days, the emperor will let you parade in that beautiful dress and then behead you." But I can help you, but you have to give me all your property. "
The liar said, "Yes, as long as you can get out alive." One night, after the child cheated all the ill-gotten gains back.
When the soldier was asleep as the child said, the liar slipped out of the window. Just as they were happy, suddenly an arrow came and hit a liar's foot. Before they could react, they shot thousands of arrows at once, and they realized that they had been fooled by the children. They had a good time.
This is what happens to liars. From then on, the emperor especially loved children, and children all over the country were his good friends.
When the emperor came back from swimming, he knew that people were talking about him wearing nothing, so he was very angry and sent for the "Royal Weaver Girl". After a while, the "Royal Weaver Girl" came and the emperor asked them, "How do you explain what people are talking about?" The weavers said, "Your Majesty, because your people are stupid, you can't see this dress, but you are extremely smart, so you can see it." In order to prove his innocence, he has to make another dress, which only ambitious people can see. "
The emperor happily asked them to do it quickly. A month later, another military parade began. The emperor paraded in the street in this dress. The minister and the people pretended to be surprised and said, "Why is the emperor dressed?" Everyone knows that as long as someone says how beautiful this gorgeous dress is, the emperor will behead him as a traitor.
The emperor returned to the palace and received a letter: Love the beautiful emperor, maybe you are in the dressing room, I just want to bother you for a few minutes. You are like a big ship, and we ordinary people are sea water. We can hold you high, but we can also drown you. I hope you can be a good emperor and let us hold you forever.
A naive child, the emperor was very moved after seeing it, and began to concentrate on governing the country and exiled the Weaver Girl. Since then, people have always said that the emperor is not in the dressing room, but in the study.
3. The emperor's new clothes continue to write a composition. Ever since the emperor was pointed out loudly by a child, the emperor has been covered with goose bumps and he is very angry.
He knew that this matter must not be spread, and the king's dignity must not be lost, otherwise he would not be able to manage a country. Strangely, for a long time, the emperor did not severely punish the two swindlers, but treated them more kindly every day.
The cold winter is coming, and it snows heavily on every street in the whole city. Transparent ice bent the thick trunk, and the whistling wind blew all over the field. At this time, the emperor saw two swindlers in the palace.
"Oh, my dear Sir, how are you?" The emperor smiled and said, "Thank you for your concern. We are fine. " They answered with one voice.
"You made me such a beautiful skirt that I had a satisfactory summer. In order to reward you, I decided to ... ""Your Majesty, I made two pieces. " One of them reminded me in a low voice, "Well, two tablets are better, just one for each person." The emperor smiled and said, "In order to reward your contribution, I have decided to appoint you as my inspector from today, to patrol the streets of the city once a day and put on the coat you made for me." "no! Don't! That's your majesty's specialty, and little people can't wear it. "
The two swindlers replied: "Recently, some citizens have disobeyed management, and there are many swindlers. As long as they put on my coat, they dare not say that you are liars. " The emperor said with concern, "well, now you can put on my coat and exercise your power!" " "Your majesty! Your Majesty! " They begged, and under the personal supervision of the emperor, the two swindlers put on beautiful "coats" and followed the emperor out of the palace in warm clothes. "I have prepared a grand inauguration ceremony. You won't attend it, will you?" The emperor asked with concern. "no! No! " The two swindlers spoke in unison.
At the inauguration ceremony, in less than ten minutes, two naked swindlers held their chests in their hands and trembled all over. "Are these two clothes still warm?" Asked the king. "Warm ... and warm. ...
Warm, "the two swindlers answered trembling.
4. "The Emperor's New Clothes Continuation" Composition The Emperor's New Clothes Continuation
When the emperor came back, he was furious and said, "Bring me the swindlers at once and let me discipline them well!" " In a short time, the liar was caught back. The king said, "How dare you! How dare you tease our king? Tell me what kind of punishment you want! " The liar said calmly, "Your Majesty, I don't think we are wrong! The emperor was even more angry. He was furious and said, "How dare you insult me so much and call me innocent? Do you want me to star in Foreign Kings? " The liar rolled his eyes cunningly and said, "Your Majesty, have you forgotten the characteristics of this dress? Only stupid people can't see this dress. Your Majesty, you are so smart, how can you compare with these ordinary people? " The king said happily, "yes, I am so noble, how can I compare with these ordinary people?" "Pass it on, as long as it is a resident of our country, or a person who wants to live in our country, as long as he can't see all the clothes!"
After that, the residents of this country are afraid to tell the truth. Guys, you lied to me, and I lied to you! Over time, it has become a country of lies! Will soon be extinct!
5. The composition "The Emperor's New Clothes" continued [The composition "The Emperor's New Clothes" continued] After the emperor's parade, the robes tailored for him by two swindlers were regarded as silks and satins in the sky, and the composition "The Emperor's New Clothes" continued.
But one day when the emperor took two loyal ministers to the garden, he simply asked about the yellow robe. The two loyal ministers finally told the truth. Hearing this, the emperor was furious and said that he would kill the two swindlers anyway. The two ministers advised the emperor: Your Majesty, why don't we find a way to insult the two swindlers and make amends! The emperor thought about it and listened to the minister. Write the composition "The Emperor's New Clothes" in the first grade of junior high school.
The next day, the emperor pretended to hold another exhibition and asked two swindlers to make two identical clothes. After listening to the emperor, the two swindlers made two identical clothes. When the exhibition was held, the emperor made two swindlers put on their own clothes. They couldn't stand such humiliation and finally committed suicide.
From then on, the emperor tried to be a good emperor.
The first day of Xiuhui Town Central Middle School in Zhangqiu City, Jinan City: East Zhao Zhao
6. "The Emperor's New Clothes" continued to write the military parade, and finally ended. When the emperor came to his throne, a gust of wind blew and he felt a chill. He thought, am I really naked?
Why am I cold? Why does everyone say I'm naked? Am I really naked? Are those two ministers here to cheat me? The king trembled with anger at the thought.
He can't wait to find a hole in the ground. He wore a formal dress and scolded two ministers for going to the temple. He didn't want one of them to be speechless and the other to faint.
The emperor woke them with cold water, and the two ministers kept begging for mercy. The young minister didn't forget to pray for the king to keep his office. In a rage, the king razed them to the ground and turned them into ordinary people.
At this time, the king remembered two swindlers, but the two swindlers had escaped. The king fell ill in a rage and was no longer in the mood to look at those beautiful clothes. Knowing this, the little boy came in to comfort the king.
Said the two swindlers didn't escape far. As long as you reward them, they will come back by themselves.
The king was puzzled, and the little boy put it to his ear and said, "All you have to do is put up a notice saying that this dress is really beautiful, and reward the two workers and give them 200 gold as a reward." Those two liars will come back by themselves. "
Hearing this, the king was glad to be ill. He jumped out of bed and posted notices everywhere. Sure enough, within a few days, the two swindlers scrambled for credit.
The king put out the fire. Take them to a secret room and exhaust the soldiers around them.
The liar became a prisoner before he understood what was going on. The king began to interrogate two swindlers, thinking that they would admit nothing.
The little boy blinked and had a plan. He said to two swindlers, "I remember you saying that only stupid people or incompetent people can't see this cloth."
I have clothes here. See if they are yours. The little boy held his fist empty-handed, as if he really had clothes in his hand.
The two swindlers quickly said, "Yes, yes, yes, this is it." But they don't want little boys to test them.
The two swindlers suddenly realized that they were going to escape. The soldiers surrounded them and the king ordered them to be executed.
From then on, the king no longer cared about his clothes. He often talks about state affairs in the conference room, and his kingdom gradually becomes peaceful. The king in the hearts of the people is getting more and more beautiful.
7. The Emperor's New Clothes continued the outline of 1. After returning to the palace, the emperor had goose bumps all over. He was very angry. He knows that this matter must not spread. He has lost all his face because he is naked, but as the king of a country, he must not lose the dignity of the king, otherwise he will not be able to manage a country.
As for the future, what should I do? Say that finish, the emperor stood up with a big belly, casually swaggering back to the palace.
Strangely, for a long time, the emperor did not severely punish the two swindlers, but executed them in public as people thought. On the contrary, he treats them with more kindness and delicacies every day.
The cold winter is coming, and it snows heavily on every street in the whole city. The transparent ice ridge has bent the thick trunk, and the whistling wind has blown all over the field. At this time, the emperor saw two swindlers in the palace.
"Oh, my dear Sir, how are you?" The emperor said with a big smile:
"Thank you for your attention. We are fine. " They answered with one voice.
"You made me such a beautiful skirt that I had a satisfactory summer. In order to reward you, I decided to ... "
"Your Majesty, I have done two things." One of the swindlers warned in a low voice:
"Well, two pieces are better, and one piece for each person is enough," the emperor said to himself. Suddenly, he woke up like a dream and said with a smile, "In order to reward your contribution, I decided to appoint you as my patrol from today, patrol the streets of the city once a day and put on the coat you made for me." ,
"no! Don't! That's your majesty's specialty, and little people can't wear it. " Two swindlers used their quick wits,
"Recently, some citizens have disobeyed management and there are many scammers. As long as they put on my coat, they won't dare to call you liars, "the emperor said with concern."
Ok, now put on my coat and exercise your authority!
"Your majesty! Your Majesty! " They pleaded,
Under the personal supervision of the emperor, the two swindlers put on beautiful "coats" and followed the emperor out of the palace in warm clothes.
"I have prepared a grand inauguration ceremony. You can't miss it, can you? " The emperor asked with concern.
"no! No! " The two swindlers spoke in unison.
Less than ten minutes after the inauguration ceremony, two naked swindlers had their noses running with cold, their hands holding their chests, stamping their feet and jumping, moaning and wailing.
"Are these two clothes still warm?"
"Warm ... and, warm ... warm ... and", the two swindlers answered with trembling hands.
Since then, an interesting thing has happened in this city. Every morning and evening, the citizens of the whole city can see: in the streets and alleys, two naked men keep running.
After returning to the palace, the emperor was very angry and ordered his men to arrest the two swindlers. At this point, the liar is still wrapping the raw silk and gold he cheated, ready to escape. Because raw silk and gold are too heavy, the speed of escape has slowed down. As soon as they arrived at the city gate, the soldiers immediately saw them, arrested them and took them to the emperor for interrogation. On the way back to the palace, a liar said to himself dejectedly, "Alas, we cheated all the adults and fell into the hands of a child!" " Another swindler listened to his words and interrupted him and said, "Go to hell! "It's worth it! At least you can fool the whole palace, especially the stupid emperor! "
In front of the emperor, the liar confessed everything, and the emperor ordered the beheading. When pulled down, a liar said, "I'll give you a suggestion." Don't focus on clothes, but pay attention to other things. We just caught your weakness and lied to you! If this continues, the country will perish! " The emperor listened to the truth and saw that he was also a talented person, so he left him and sealed the official. Another swindler was beheaded.
From now on, the emperor will never spend his mind on new clothes again. Whenever he wants to wear new clothes, he will think of this lesson.
The emperor handled state affairs seriously, and the country became stronger and stronger. And liars turn over a new leaf and are loved. He saved his life with his own ability.
Since then, people have lived a peaceful and happy life.
8. The emperor's new clothes continued to write a composition. The emperor proudly completed the military parade with a big belly and was very happy to return to the palace.
Unexpectedly, a trusted minister said, "Your Majesty, forgive my rudeness. Those two weavers are liars. They cheated the emperor.
The clothes on the emperor are far less beautiful than before. "The emperor changed his previous arrogance and asked carefully," Really? What do you think of my skirt? " The priest said, "I dare not say.
I'm afraid I was wrong. The emperor said impatiently, "I forgive your innocence." Say it quickly. "
The minister said hesitantly, "I, I, I can't see any clothes." When this word came out, it set off a storm.
The emperor became angry from embarrassment: "Well, you big fool, how dare you call me naked." Like a street kid. "
Say that finish and kick him to the outside of the cloud nine. However, the emperor felt uneasy. He asked other ministers to put on this dress and have a look. They are all wearing the same clothes. At this time, the emperor gradually believed what the children and ministers said.
He sent several officials and ordered them to catch the two swindlers. However, the two swindlers have long since escaped.
Helpless, your honour had to report to me at the palace. The emperor said angrily, "then go to other countries to find it."
"Your honour regardless of the long journey, day and night hardships, looking for a liar around the world. To save face for the emperor.
However, after a long time, there is still no news of the liar. The minister proposed another plan to the emperor. He said, "That child may be able to help us.
Let's invite him to have a look. "The emperor thought," Yes, that child can see through a liar, so he should be able to find a liar. "
So the child was invited. The child said, "They must be in the big forest near us.
Don't adults often say that the most dangerous place is also the safest place? "The emperor thinks it makes sense to be a child. So he sent a team of soldiers led by ministers and children to surround the forest so that even mosquitoes could not fly out.
Finally, the liar was caught here. Now, the whole country is busy.
The ministers put forward some suggestions. Some people said beheading for public, while others said letting him parade in that dress. The child said, "Let them know what it feels like to be cheated."
So, the child went to death row to see the liar. He said to the liar, "In a few days, the emperor will let you parade in that beautiful dress and then behead you."
But I can help you, but you have to give me all your property. The liar said, "Yes, as long as you can get out alive."
One night, after the child cheated all the ill-gotten gains back. When the soldier was asleep as the child said, the liar slipped out of the window.
Just as they were happy, suddenly an arrow came and hit a liar's foot. Before they could react, they shot thousands of arrows at once, and they realized that they had been fooled by the children. They had a good time. This is what happens to liars.
From then on, the emperor especially loved children, and children all over the country were his good friends.
9. The parade of the emperor's new clothes is still going on reluctantly, and people are talking about the emperor wearing nothing.
The emperor could not hold on to his smug expression, and his heart became uneasy. Ministers also let go of the hand that pretended to hold the back skirt. At this point, this street has become a "mysterious" place.
People don't know what to say or do. Only the child is still saying that sentence: "He is naked!" " "Liars froze. They didn't know what to do, but their plot wouldn't be so easy to expose. They also used that set of rhetoric to deceive the stupid emperor. But the emperor is not so stupid, but smarter. He seems to know the tricks of a liar.
But his vanity still exists, so the emperor did not expose the liar and "shyly" returned to the palace to think carefully. After a period of observation and thinking, he found that people around him still looked at himself with the same eyes, and some even pointed out that he was cheated by a liar.
This is that he affirmed his guess and came up with a shrewd way. First of all, the emperor asked the liar to make the same clothes for himself, saying it was a reward.
The swindler was so happy that he immediately put on the model's sample cloth and cut it out. Then the emperor said, "Come to my dressing room and put on your clothes!" " After changing his clothes, the emperor asked two swindlers to accompany him to the street. They reluctantly agreed, but they wore nothing! So, as soon as they walk out of the door, they should confess their crimes obediently.
Finally, the wise emperor severely punished them. Since then, there have been fewer clothing stores in this country, because the emperor now only cares about his country and army and manages state affairs, so he no longer loves to wear new clothes.