Tang Dezong Zhenyuan sixteen years, Bai Juyi Jinshi. In the second year, you should get a result in the extraction exam and give the secretary a provincial school official. In 806 AD, in the special examination for selecting talents presided over by the emperor, his "75-door policy" was not liked by the imperial court because of its sharp edge, and he won the fourth place in April's "Excellent in talent, excellent in body and function", but he was too honest and frank to be an official in the imperial court, so he was appointed as Zhouzhi County magistrate. Later, he was called many times and was awarded a bachelor's degree in Hanlin and Zuo Shiyi (an admonition officer). In 8 15 ad, it was hated by those in power and demoted to Jiangzhou Sima. Later, he served as the secretariat of Zhongzhou, Hangzhou and Suzhou. The official is the minister of punishments.
During Zhou Zhi's tenure as county magistrate, Bai Juyi ordered the officers to open a new door on the north wall, plant pine trees on both sides, and even moved the drums hanging outside the yamen to his bedroom window. Bai Juyi did not stop at the decoration of these external images, but paid more attention to the unity of form and content. Bai Juyi closely combined governance with emotion in social practice. Bai Juyi's thoughts, morality, words and deeds have won wide acclaim from the people, and his new yamen has also been praised as "Shuangsongfu" by the people. Bai Juyi often did practical things for the people during his tenure as county magistrate. He is not empty talk. He not only keeps his thoughts close to the people, but also often goes deep into the fields to observe and understand the people's feelings. During the busy farming season, he also plowed the fields in the wild, ate and lived with the people, shared the joy of labor and established sincere feelings with the people. He saw the tragic situation of farmers with his own eyes and was very sympathetic. At that time, I wrote "Look at Wheat Cutting". The poem begins with "the fields are less idle, and people are more busy in May", describing the hardships of farmers working in the fields during the wheat harvest season: "It is full of rustic heat with burning sunshine on its back; I don't know how hot it is, but I cherish the long summer. " Bai Juyi criticized the malpractice of the times and described the image of a poor peasant woman: "There is another poor peasant woman with a child beside her; Grab the ear with your right hand and hang the basket with your left arm. Listening to his words of concern is very sad. My family's taxes are gone, so I can take this to satisfy my hunger. "
Bai Juyi is upright. According to Zhouzhi County Records, as soon as he took office, squire Zhao and the rich people in the west of the city went to the county government for a piece of land. In order to win the lawsuit, Taigong Zhao sent someone to buy a big carp, stuffed it with silver and sent it to the county government. Li Man, a rich man, ordered a long-term laborer to pick a big watermelon from the ground, take out the pulp and send it with money. After receiving two "heavy gifts", Bai Juyi ordered his men to post notices and open the box tomorrow.
The next day, the county government was crowded with people watching. Bai Juyi asked after attending the class, "Which one of you will speak first?" Taigong Zhao scrambled to say, "My Lord, I am good at carp. I will say it first. " Not to be outdone, the rich Li Man said, "I have a big theory, so I should say it first." Bai Juyi's face fell and said, "What's the point? What a scandal! " Taigong Zhao thought that the county magistrate had forgotten his gift and quickly said, "Calm down, my Lord, the villain is a fool!" " "Bai Juyi said with a smile," I'm observant. I don't need your innuendo, and I don't like others sneaking around. "Come and show off the bribe."
The county magistrate brought carp and watermelon, shook off the silver in public, and the audience was in an uproar. Bai Juyi snapped: "How dare you, how dare you openly bribe this official, and beat 40 boards each according to the laws of the Great Tang Dynasty!" Everyone clapped their hands and cheered. As for the bribe money, Bai Juyi used it to help the poor.
Bai Juyi served as an official in zhouzhi county for more than a year, and talked with friends about his work. He said that nominally it was "spying on traitors and catching thieves", but actually it was "greeting the Chief Executive" and "lashing Li Shu" to urge the ruling class to rent land and impose taxes. Bai Juyi feels very uncomfortable doing this kind of work. However, he can't change the social status quo. As a result, in the midst of contradictions and entanglements, he gradually developed a sense of disgust for his career, "seeking to retreat and feel at ease, doing nothing and being uncomfortable." Reference source:/BZ/xyjj/SB/201012/46896.html.