2. The poetic content of three ancient poems in the second volume of Grade Four:
Birds fly high,
Lonely clouds go to leisure alone.
Never tired of looking at each other,
Only Jingting Mountain.
translate freely
The birds have disappeared, and the lonely clouds floating in the sky don't want to stay and drift away slowly. Only when I look at the high Jingting Mountain and Jingting Mountain looks at me silently will we not feel bored. Who can understand my lonely mood at this time, only this high Jingting Mountain.
Wangdongting
The lake and the moon blend together,
There is no wind on the pool surface and the mirror surface is not polished.
Looking at Dongting,
Green snail in a silver plate.
[Notes]
1. Dongting: the name of the lake, in Hunan Province.
2. Harmony: Harmony refers to the fusion of water color and moonlight.
3. Pool surface: refers to the lake surface. Mirrors are not polished: ancient mirrors are polished with copper. What is said here is that there is no wind on the water surface and the waves are as smooth as a mirror; The scenery in the lake in the distance is blurred, just like the mirror is not polished. You can say both.
4. Silver plate: Describe Dongting Lake. Green snail: a blue-black spiral ink used by ancient women to thrush. It is used here to describe Junshan Mountain in Dongting Lake.
[Modern Translation]
The water and light in Dongting Lake are in harmony with the autumn moon.
The water is as calm as a bronze mirror.
Seen from a distance, the Dongting Lake landscape is green.
Like a silver plate with green snails.
Recalling Jiangnan "Author: Bai Juyi
Jiangnan is good, and the scenery was once familiar. At sunrise, the river is redder than fire, and in spring, the river is as green as blue. Can you forget Jiangnan?
Jiang Nanyi, the most memorable place is Hangzhou. Looking for laurel trees in Zhongshan Temple in the month, watching the tide on the pillow in the county pavilion. When will you come again?
Jiang Nanyi, followed by martial arts, Wu Jiu, a cup of spring bamboo leaves, and Wu Wa and Furong got drunk dancing. Will we meet again sooner or later?
Precautions:
① Familiarity: Familiarity.
2 Red is better than fire: bright red is better than flame.
Blue: blue grass, leaves can extract blue dye. Here, the color of blue grass is used to describe the depth and clarity of rivers.
Simple meaning: Jiangnan is a good place. I used to be familiar with the scenery there. At sunrise, the red flowers on the riverside are brighter than the flames. When spring comes, the river is as green as blue grass. Will you miss Jiangnan?
Today's translation:
Jiangnan is a good place, and the scenery there is familiar to me. At sunrise, the rolling waves in the river are redder than fire. In spring, a river with green water seems to be saturated with blue grass. How can people not always miss the beautiful south of the Yangtze River?
Recall Jiangnan ①
3. Good words and sentences in the fourth grade of Chinese are anthropomorphic:
1, the wind sang a song and awakened the sleeping earth.
Naughty raindrops like to dance heartily on umbrellas.
The waves splashing from the bow are singing a happy song.
Autumn is coming, and the golden red fruit on the tree is smiling. She nodded and smiled at us.
5. Begonia fruit shakes its round face and nods at you.
Smile.
6. At that point, Bo Xue suddenly felt ashamed and showed a little pink.
7. Pomegranates are hidden in the branches like a lovely smiling face of a little girl.
8. There are still one or two lights leaking from the cracks in the tree, listless and sleepy.
9. The huge waves opened their arms and pulled me up suddenly.
10, the radio keeps talking every day, which makes the neighbors very annoyed!
1 1. Oil flies sing here and crickets play the piano here.
12, the spring is still shallow, but the plum blossoms on several hills are struggling to spit out red buds.
13, breezy, gently caressing my face.
14. The lotus flowers in the lotus pond are all blooming shyly.
15, fallen leaves dance with the wind.
16, I bathed in the embrace of nature, let the gentle evening breeze caress my temple and blow away all my depression and troubles.
17, in the spring of March, the silver pear tree, which had been sleeping for a winter, was awakened by the misty rain.
18, it took off its shabby coat and started a new life; It greedily sucks the fresh and sweet dew of spring and slowly grows lovely tender branches and green leaves.
19, midsummer night, the breeze is blowing slowly and the bright moon is catching up.
When the sun sets, I climb over the hill early and hang on the horizon. The moonlight seems cool, driving away the residual heat left by a cool day.
20. Spiders drag flies around. When the flies are exhausted, spiders enjoy a delicious meal happily.
2 1, when the sad water flows into the steady mountain, the sadness of the poor children also evokes the sadness of the mountain, so their hearts are broken together; The water buried its head in the ground, but the mountain put away the pieces of its heart piece by piece. I see.
There are all kinds of stalagmites in the chaotic and complicated caves, and there is a sudden spring at the mouth of the cave.
22. Home is like a root, and it is always the home of leaves; Home is like a piece of red cloth, always tied to the heart of a wanderer. Home is like a coat, it won't make the temperature rise, but it will give people a kind of warmth that even the stove can't replace.
23. Life is like a long journey. There are smooth roads and detours in the journey. You can face the team with a calm mind every day, challenge yourself, keep moving forward, and go on to your destination as always. When you arrive at the terminal, you will find that the journey of life is full of joys and sorrows, laughter and tears, and less loss, and all these have constituted the whole journey of your life.
24. Dreams are flying in the air like snowflakes. If you want to catch them, they have melted.
25. The sea is so changeable, calm but fierce, gentle but fierce, like a smooth mirror, like a wild beast, like a mother's comfort, like a father's whip.
4. "Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain" is a five-character quatrain written by Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The poet wrote about his loneliness, his lack of talent, but also his firmness, seeking comfort and sustenance in nature, which is a masterpiece of the poet to express his spiritual world. With his peculiar imagination and ingenious conception, the author gives life to the landscape and personifies Jingting Mountain, which is very vivid.
Translation of works
The birds have disappeared, and the lonely clouds floating in the sky don't want to stay and drift away slowly. Only when I look at the high Jingting Mountain and Jingting Mountain looks at me silently, none of us will be satisfied. Who can understand my lonely mood at this time, only this tall Jingting Mountain.
Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain reveals the loneliness of the poet and Jingting Mountain.
Looking at Dongting Lake is a landscape poem written by Liu Yuxi, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty. This poem fully shows the poet's extraordinary thoughts through the description of Dongting Lake.
translate
The lake and the moon in Dongting Lake complement each other and look very harmonious. There is no wind on the lake, like an unpolished bronze mirror. Looking at Dongting Lake from a distance, it is very beautiful, just like a green snail on a silver plate.
"Looking at Dongting" reads the tranquility of Dongting Lake in the moonlight;
Memory of Jiangnan was originally the epigraph name of Sui and Tang Dynasties, with the original names of Looking at Jiangnan, Dreaming of Jiangnan, Being Good in Jiangnan and Going Spring. "Golden Mang" is collected in Lunan Palace. In the Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi wrote three articles "Recalling Jiangnan" and changed the name to "Recalling Jiangnan". This poem is monotonous, with 27 words and three rhymes.
① Memory of Jiangnan is not only a title, but also a epigraph. I used to be familiar with it. 3 flowers on the river-flowers on the river. 4 blue grass with green leaves can be used as dye. Bai Juyi was an official in Hangzhou and Suzhou in the south of the Yangtze River and was deeply loved by the local people. This word is his work recalling the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, which is very artistic. Let's talk about material selection first. The most beautiful is the green river, and the most brilliant is the bright red river flower. It can be said that it is the most beautiful place, the most beautiful moment and the most beautiful scenery to write about the "sunrise river flowers" and "riverside flowers" in the south of the Yangtze River. In addition, the two poems describing bonus and water green are metaphors: the spring breeze blows all over the river, and the green water is as green as green grass; The red flowers on the shore reflected by the morning light are redder than the raging flames. Such an image metaphor makes the spring in Jiangnan so colorful and full of vitality! The charming and intoxicating spring scenery was once seen in Suzhou and Hangzhou, but now there is no such opportunity. The poem can't help sighing: How can one not miss Jiangnan? The question at the end shows the poet's deep affection for Jiangnan and inspires readers' deep yearning for the beautiful scenery.
5. Good words (20 words) Good sentences (3 sentences) The third volume of the Chinese language published by the Soviet Education Press in the fourth grade of primary school is dark, bright, handsome, bright, vivid, clever and colorful. The tip of the tail wing is extremely round and dizzy, which sets off a few fine lines. The hymns pass through the occasional drizzle and gather life.
1. Green grass, green leaves and colorful flowers gather together like a market, forming a brilliant spring.
2. In the breeze, in the sun, the swallow leans over in the sky, and the sound of "pumping" has flown from the rice fields here to the willows there; There are also a few flying over the lake, and the tail cutting or wing tip occasionally touches the water surface, and the small halo ripples around.
Against the blue sky, the thin lines connected between telephone poles look like staff. The stopped swallow became a note and wrote a hymn of spring.