Su Shi was an ancient man with a modern spirit, a suave and talented man, and a bureaucrat with outstanding political achievements. He is the incarnation of the perfect personality and personality of a Chinese scholar-official, and his poems are famous throughout the ages. Here we have selected 13 of Su Shi's most representative poems for everyone to read.
1
Tixilinbi
Viewed horizontally, it looks like a ridge and peaks on the side, with different heights near and far.
I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain.
Appreciation: This is a well-known philosophical poem, "Those who are in authority are confused, but bystanders are clear." Those who are obsessed with the situation look at the world, just like the well frogs and summer insects in Zhuangzi's works, who can never see clearly. the truth.
2
Drinking on the lake after first clearing and then raining
The clear water is beautiful only when the water is shining, but the mountains look empty and covered with rain, which is also strange.
If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always better to put on light makeup and heavy makeup.
Appreciation: Whether it is sunny or misty and rainy, West Lake has an indescribable charm that can only be compared to Xi Shi. In the end, was it Su Shi who made the West Lake, or was it the West Lake that made Su Shi?
3
Begonia
The east wind is full of light, and the fragrant mist is covered with moonlight in the corridor.
I am afraid that the flower will fall asleep late at night, so I burn a high candle to illuminate my red makeup.
Appreciation: The author personifies flowers, which makes this poem very artistic. It's a quiet night, but people can't fall asleep. How to spend this long night? With the Begonia flower as a companion, it will not be lonely. If you light a candle, it will not fall asleep. It is a haven for the soul.
4
Evening Scene of the Spring River in Huichong
Three or two branches of peach blossoms outside the bamboo are the duck prophets of the warmth of the spring river.
The ground is covered with wormwood and short reed buds, which is when the puffer fish is about to come.
Appreciation: This poem is an inscription poem written by Su Shi for the duck opera picture painted by Hui Chong. According to the meaning of the painting, Su Shi used his wonderful brush strokes to create a vivid scene of February in early spring. Bamboo forests, peach blossoms, mugwort, reeds, ducks, pufferfish, and spring water make this poem rich in imagery.
5
Shui Tiao Ge Tou·When will the bright moon come?
When will the bright moon come? Ask the sky for wine. I don’t know what year it is today in the palace in the sky. I want to ride the wind back home, but I'm afraid it's too cold in the high places. Dance and clear the shadow, how can it be like being in the human world?
Turn to the Zhu Pavilion, where the Qihu is low and the light shines without sleep. There shouldn't be any hatred, so what's the point of saying goodbye? People have joys and sorrows, separations and reunions, and the moon waxes and wanes. This is a difficult thing in ancient times. I hope that people will live long and travel thousands of miles to meet Chanjuan.
Appreciation: This poem is written by looking at the moon and cherishing people during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The author shows his optimistic and broad-minded spirit through fantastic ideas. On the upper column are written the strange thoughts of looking at the moon, imagining traveling to immortals in the moon palace. The next part is about my feelings after admiring the moon. The author regards the moon as a living and emotional companion. He can not only feel the objective beauty of nature, but also appreciate the love of human beings. He has reached the realm of interaction between things and myself, and the unity of man and moon. The artistic conception is profound, making this poem an eternal masterpiece. .
6
Nian Nujiao·Chibi Nostalgia
As the river goes eastward, the waves are gone, and the romantic figures of the ages are revealed. On the west side of the fort, the way of humanity is, Chibi, Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms. Rocks pierced through the sky, stormy waves crashed onto the shore, and thousands of piles of snow were rolled up. The country is picturesque, and there are so many heroes at one time.
I think back to Gong Jin’s time, when Xiao Qiao got married for the first time and looked majestic and handsome. Feather fans and silk scarves, while talking and laughing, the rafts and oars disappeared into ashes. My motherland wanders in my mind, I should laugh at my passion, and I will be born early. Life is like a dream, a statue returns to the moon.
Appreciation: Su Shi's masterpiece was written when he was exiled to Huangzhou. Shangqiu's description and praise of Red Cliff embody emotion and scenery, blending scenes together. The image of Zhou Yu depicted in the lower column expresses the author's admiration for historical heroes and also expresses his feelings about the ups and downs of his life experience. The whole poem has a broad artistic conception and unrestrained emotions. It expresses feelings through ancient times, is majestic and desolate, and is majestic.
7
Ding Fengbo·Don’t listen to the sound of beating leaves through the forest
Don’t listen to the sound of beating leaves through the forest, why not scream and walk slowly. Bamboo sticks and mango shoes are easier than horses, who is afraid? A coop of mist and rain will last a lifetime.
The steep spring breeze blows away the drunkenness, it is slightly cold, but the mountain tops are shining slantingly. Looking back at the desolate place where I came from, there was neither wind, rain nor sunshine.
Appreciation: The poet and his friend were out on a spring trip, and a storm suddenly came. The friend felt deeply embarrassed, but he didn't care and took it calmly. It shows a stubborn character and a broad-minded mind that are not afraid or depressed despite being in adversity and suffering repeated setbacks. The whole poem evokes emotions from the scenery, and the language is humorous. The last sentence, "There is neither wind or rain nor sunshine" is full of philosophy of life.
8
Jiang Chengzi·Jiang Chengzi recorded a dream on the night of the 20th day of the first lunar month of Yi Mao
Ten years of life and death are so vast that they cannot be forgotten without thinking. Thousands of miles of lonely tomb, nowhere to say desolation. Even if we meet each other, we should not know each other, our faces are covered with dust and our temples are like frost.
At night, I suddenly returned home with a deep dream, and I was dressing up outside the small window. They looked at each other without words, only a thousand lines of tears. It is expected that the broken part of the intestines will be cut off every year, on a bright moonlit night, there will be short pines.
Appreciation: This is a eulogy. It was written in memory of his wife Wang Fu. The upper que describes the poet's deep longing for his deceased wife, while the lower que describes the poet's dreams and expresses the poet's deep affection for his deceased wife. This word combines the virtual and the real, the words are spoken like homely words, the emotion is sincere, and there is no trace of carving. It is a well-known masterpiece.
9
Dielianhua·Spring Scene
The flowers faded to red, green and apricot. When swallows fly, green water surrounds people. There are few willow trees blowing on the branches. There is no grass anywhere in the world!
Swings in the wall and passages outside the wall. Pedestrians outside the wall, beautiful women smiling inside the wall. The laughter gradually disappeared and became quieter.
Passionate but annoyed by ruthlessness.
Appreciation: Su Shi was an all-rounder, good at both bold and bold words, and equally good at euphemistic words. The upper part of the wall depicts the scene, with the red flowers fading and the willows growing less and less. The lower part depicts sadness. Inside the wall is carefree and free, while outside the wall is the uncontrollable longing for being away from home. It was already a sad and annoying time for spring, but being teased by the beauty's laughter made me even more sad. The author expressed the author's feeling of loss in a very artistic way.
10
Shuilongyin·Ciyun Zhang Zhifu Yanghuaci
It looks like a flower but not like a flower, and no one cherishes it. Leaving home on the road, thinking is ruthless and thoughtful. The lingering damage to the soft intestines makes the delicate eyes want to open but also close. The dream travels thousands of miles with the wind, looking for the man's whereabouts, and is called by the oriole again.
Don’t hate the flowers that have all flown away. I hate the West Garden. It’s hard to decorate the red flowers. When dawn comes and the rain passes, where are the traces? A pool of broken apples. There are three parts of spring scenery, two parts of dust, and one part of running water. If you look closely, you can see that they are not Yanghua, but the tears of Li Ren.
Appreciation: This song "Water Dragon Song" is also a representative of Su Shi's graceful words. It takes advantage of the poplar flowers that "leave home and take the road" in late spring, transforming the "heartless" flower into a "thoughtful" person. It is "directly a romance, not a description of things", and expresses the lingering and ethereal resentment. A general feeling of separation. At the end of the chapter, "If you look closely, you will see that they are not poplar flowers, but dots of tears," which is indeed a sign of ambition. It has been recited and pondered over and over again by people for thousands of years. It can be called a stroke of genius.