1, humility and poetic spirit (original)
-Appreciate the charm and wisdom of China's ancient prose.
It is necessary for modern people, especially young students, to recite some ancient Chinese.
Classical Chinese is the crystallization of the Chinese nation's excellent ideology and culture and the precious spiritual wealth left by ancient sages to future generations. It can give us profound philosophy and extensive wisdom in self-cultivation, keeping the family in order, governing the country and securing the world. In reading and studying China's ancient prose, we can learn from the excellent ideas and cultural nutrition of the Chinese nation. Many of our proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation, such as Chairman Mao Zedong, have received strict classical Chinese study and training. They are often brilliant and brilliant politicians and military strategists, thinkers and writers who have swallowed up the spirit of Wan Li and the vast artistic conception of Wang Yang. However, we modern people, especially some young students and college graduates, have relatively shallow knowledge of classical Chinese, and know little about China's traditional cultural thoughts and wisdom, so it is difficult to broaden our horizons and minds, which restricts the development of life and career.
Qian Xuesen, a famous scientist, once stressed that it is essential for science and engineering students to learn some literature and art, and science and art. If you can read excellent ancient prose carefully, you can not only know the rise and fall, understand the righteousness, distinguish right from wrong, but also cultivate sentiment, broaden your horizons, increase your knowledge and improve your self-cultivation. For example, when we read The Analects of Confucius, we will marvel at Confucius' broad and pure mind. After reading Mencius, I was deeply impressed by Mencius' people-oriented thought of valuing the monarch and belittling the people. Reading Zhuangzi, I yearn for the lofty realm of forgetting things in Zhuang Zhou.
Although each classic ancient prose spans thousands of years, it contains universal wisdom and philosophy of life. For example, from the foresight of a folk righteous man, we can think of the responsibility of every man; When reading Zhuge Liang's "Teacher's Model", we should admire the sincerity and loyalty of "doing our best and dying". Reciting Yueyang Tower will be touched by the broad mind of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later". From a political point of view, reading "the immortal rural school" can make us infected by the democratic consciousness of ordinary people who dare to speak out; Read "The Solution Can't Push Yan Lu" several times, and you will know how to treat name, power and position correctly. Drunk Pavilion will make you feel happy with the people. "My Humble Room" is only 8 1 word, "I am a humble room, and I am the only one who is fragrant", which will make you realize where the lofty realm of life lies ... It can be seen that it is beneficial to read some ancient Chinese.
Compared with the older generation and the ancients, modern people are busy with their affairs, but they can't slack off in their studies. Mr. Lu Xun said that time is like water in a sponge. As long as you are squeezed, there will always be. As long as unnecessary entertainment reception is reduced, a little rest time is sacrificed appropriately, and one section is read every day, the time for reading one article every week can still be squeezed out. Ouyang Xiu, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, was a local satrap and court assistant. It can be said that he is busy. He mostly reads in "three places": at once, in the toilet and on the pillow. Many of Chairman Mao Zedong's poems were sung on horseback. If modern people have this spirit, why worry about not having time to study?
Of course, it is not easy to learn ancient Chinese, and it is also difficult to understand it. This requires the spirit of nailing nails, studying hard, not ashamed to ask questions, looking up more dictionaries, word for word, paragraph by paragraph, section by section to the article, in order to be relaxed and suddenly enlightened. As Zeng Guofan, an important scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, said: "When reading, you must be ambitious first, knowledgeable second and constant third." There is no end to learning with knowledge. You dare not be self-sufficient, such as Hebo's view of the sea and the frog's view of the sky. Nothing is impossible without perseverance. These three things are indispensable. "As long as you persist and study hard, you can gradually understand the profound thoughts and philosophy of life. Because you are talking and discussing with ancient sages and wise men. Ancient prose is like an old cellar in wine. It tastes spicy at first and mellow after a long time. As long as you read more books, study hard and chew carefully, you will feel endless fun.
My mind is full of poems and books. When the night is still deeper, or when the drizzle knocks on the window, or after dinner, how elegant it is to put aside the secular, hold the ancient prose, read and ponder. Comparing ancient and modern times, it is beneficial to learn from others.
2. Books bring us reverie and fun. Books bring us the source of wisdom and spiritual strength. Reading can increase knowledge and broaden one's horizons. Reading can understand things and enhance ability; Reading can cultivate temperament, make people learn to behave and do things along the ladder of books, climb one scientific peak after another, and strive for continuous transcendence and Excellence.
"Reading is beneficial, but reading is beneficial" has been common sense since ancient times. If everyone wants to climb the mountain of knowledge, the higher the scenery in front of him, the deeper he will be. Knowledge is the only way for human beings to progress, civilization and development. Books are the crystallization of predecessors' labor and wisdom. They are the source of our knowledge. If we want to be smart, we should read more books and study hard.
Reading can not only broaden our horizons, increase our knowledge, cultivate good self-study ability and reading ability, but also further consolidate all kinds of knowledge learned in class, improve our reading ability and composition ability, and even be of great help to the study of various subjects.
Our knowledge system is gradually established through self-study in and out of class. Reading is an important way to collect and absorb knowledge. The knowledge we learned in class is not very specific, it is easy to understand and needs to be digested before we can absorb it. A lot of reading can integrate the knowledge we have learned in class with the knowledge we have obtained from extracurricular books, and complement each other to form a "three-dimensional" and solid knowledge system until our ability is formed.
Reading not only plays an important role in our study, but also has a great influence on moral quality and ideology. "A good book can affect a person's life." This sentence makes sense. We all have our own heroes or role models, such as soldiers, scientists, teachers, heroes and so on. These models that we admire or learn to imitate can also be understood by reading various books. When reading, we will subconsciously put our thoughts and ideas.
Su Homlinski, a famous educator in the Soviet Union, put it well: "If a student's intellectual life is limited to textbooks, and if he feels that his task has been completed after finishing his homework, then he can't have his own special hobbies." Every student should have his own life in the world of books. Reading should be his own pleasure.
Some students may say: With so much homework to finish, do you have time to read? In fact, as long as you are willing to make time to study, you won't worry about not having time. As the great writer Lu Xun said, "Time is like water in a sponge. There is always time as long as you are willing to squeeze. " He himself used the time when everyone was drinking coffee and chatting with others in the study. Finally, Lu Xun wrote many good articles and made great achievements that attracted worldwide attention. We can spend an hour studying every day after lunch break, school and holidays.
Student: "Let's share the four seasons monsoon and enjoy reading." Let's make friends with books! Let the flower of reading bloom in the four seasons campus.
In modern society, there are countless media. Television can be easily enjoyed. Broadcasting, which can be listened to in a leisure way; Network, can roam widely; Newspapers and periodicals can be browsed at will ... In contrast, reading seems a bit "heavy": words should be recognized one by one, sentences should be understood one by one, and meanings should be pondered one by one. No visual pictures, no accompanying music, no narration. It's really a bit "difficult"!
However, you should remember that only by "doing everything possible" can you succeed; Every media should be contacted, but no media can replace books, not only because it is the "ancestor" of this "big family", but also because it has special functions in training thinking, cultivating ability, enriching cultural connotation and improving the ability to use language and characters.
I regard books as indispensable nutrition, and when I see them, I can't put them down like a hungry person flapping on bread. I was reluctant to spend the pocket money my parents gave me, so I saved money to buy books. I went to Xinhua Bookstore on Sunday and didn't leave until I closed the door. Whenever I make a little progress in my birthday or study, when my parents ask me what gift I want, I always blurt out without thinking: "Book! Books! I want books! " In my room, there are two big bookcases filled with books, from small and thin comic books to big and thick encyclopedias. How many times I fell asleep with a book in my arms, how many times I shut myself at home, quietly immersed in the sea of books, roaming, wandering and lingering there. I'm happy to read it. When I read sadness, I felt sorry for the unfortunate experience of the protagonist and shed tears of sympathy; When I read humor, I often can't help laughing and feel wonderful; When I read something profound, I always frown and think hard; After reading the beautiful words, I will write down excerpts and savor them. The book is like an old man full of wisdom, constantly enlightening me, and like a sincere friend, talking to me face to face.
I like reading. Books give me knowledge and wisdom, as well as strength and courage. I am like a hardworking little bee, tirelessly flying around in the garden of books, collecting pollen. Novels taught me how to be a man, and poetry aroused my interest in beauty.