In our country of poetry, poetry has been the mainstream of literary history for thousands of years. How did poetry come into being? It turns out that before the formation of literature, our ancestors compiled rhymes in order to pass on the experience in the production struggle to others or the next generation for memory and dissemination. According to Mr Wen Yiduo's textual research, [poem] and [ambition] are originally the same word, and [ambition] belongs to [scholar] and [heart], which shows that what stops in the heart is actually memory. After the writing came into being, with the help of literature, there is no need for rote learning. At this time, all written records are called records. Desire is poetry. Have ambition in your heart and speak like a poem. How did the title of the song come from? Poetry and songs are not the same thing Songs are produced by human labor at the same time, long before the formation of literature and long before poetry. At first, we only used sighs to express our feelings, such as ah, xi, oh, alas, and so on. At that time, these words were all pronounced with the same pronunciation: "ah". Song is a pictophonetic character, pronounced with "ke". In ancient times, [song] and [ah] were the same word, and the [ah] that people uttered in their labor was called composition. Therefore, the title of the song has been used. Since poetry and song are not the same thing, why did they later be linked together and called [Poetry]? As long as we understand their relationship. At first, Song only used simple interjections to express emotions. With the appearance of language, people's understanding of objective things has gradually deepened and their emotions have become richer, so it is far from enough to express them with a few exclamations. So content words are added to the song to meet the needs. After the appearance of words, the combination of poetry and songs went further, and lyrics written in words appeared. At this time, a song includes two parts: one is music and the other is lyrics. Music is lyrical, and the lyrics are poetic and memorable. In other words, poetry is a song with music and a poem without music. The original poem can be sung with music. Songs are poems, and poems are songs. The combination of poems and songs has been discussed for a long time in China ancient books. Preface to Mao's poems: "Heart is ambition, words are poetry." Emotions move in the heart and form in words. If words are not enough, lament. If there are not enough words, recite them. If there are not enough songs, I don't know how to dance. "Shangshu": "Poetry expresses ambition, but songs are silent", which vividly points out the internal relationship between poetry and songs. Because of this situation, people later called poetry and song side by side, but at present, poetry has become synonymous with poetry. 5. When was poetry first called in ancient times? Poetry was originally called "chapter" or "chapter", not "head". For example, China's earliest book of songs is called Three Hundred Poems, Qu Yuan's poem is called Nine Chapters, and the poem is called First, which first appeared in the early years of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. At that time, there was a poet named Sun Chuo, who wrote in "Preface to Poems of Sorrow": "It is difficult to wail, so write a poem. A man named Zhitong wrote: "A poem about chatting." Since then, people generally call poetry the first. The word "poet", the source of V poets, existed during the Warring States Period. How to prove it? The annotation of "Nine Comments on Chu Ci" said: "I admire the poet's legacy and look forward to vegetarian meals. "Zheng Zitong's Note" said: "Qu Yuan is a poet because he is a dissolute person and his words are worrying. "This is the earliest formulation of the word after the poet. Since then, the poet has become a noun commonly used by two Han people. After the rise of Ci and Fu, the word Ci came into being. Yang Ziyun's "Fa Yan". My Zipian said: "Poets are endowed with rules, and those who make speeches are endowed with beauty and obscenity. Distinguishing poets from poets with "Ze" and "Yin" shows that in modern Han Dynasty, poets are regarded as noble and poets as lowly. After the Six Dynasties, the society attached great importance to ci and fu, and thought that poetry could not go up and fu could not go down, so the word "poet" came into being. From the Warring States period to the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the titles of poets and poets were respected. From the first two words to eleven words of ancient poetry, China is the kingdom of poetry. From ancient times to the present, there are tens of millions of poems, except for those lost for various reasons, which are still preserved in vast quantities. Poetry, like anything else, has a process of germination, production, development and change. " Ge Tan is said to be a ballad in the era of the Yellow Emperor, a recognized primitive social poem and the beginning of a two-character poem. The Book of Songs You Pian is the beginning of a three-character poem, that is, "Shake the heron, the heron flies, swallow the jujube and go home drunk." The Book of Changes is the beginning of the four-character poem Bao Sang. Oracle Bone Inscriptions "rain in the west, rain in the east, rain in the north, rain in the south". The Book of Songs is the beginning of a six-character poem "Auntie thinks of her gold (above the three Tian Zi, below it), and Auntie thinks of her depression". Luming Literature in The Book of Songs begins with the seven-character poem "I drink purposefully, and I have a Le Yan guest's heart". The eight-character poem "I dare not help my friend escape" in The Book of Songs is at the turn of October. The Book of Songs, Haotian has a destiny, begins with a nine-character poem, "After two, I will not dare to be king. "Du Fu's poem" Youth before Fame is Old "is also a nine-character poem. At the beginning of Li Bai's ten-character poem, "The Yellow Emperor cast an alchemy sand in Jingshan, and the alchemy sand became a flying dragon in Taiqing's home". The beginning of Su Dongpo's eleven-character poem "An old friend in the mountains invited me back" The appearance of Chinese painting poetry has always been considered to have begun in the Tang Dynasty, and its founder is Du Fu. First of all, what is an inscription poem? If painting poems refer to poems inscribed on the screen, according to the existing data, it is only in the Tang Dynasty. If we don't specifically refer to painting poems, but regard indirect painting poems as painting poems, such as chanting paintings, painting poems, painting fans, painting poems and painting poems, then according to the existing data, there were painting poems in the Six Dynasties. For example, there are three poems written by Ye Tao in the Eastern Jin Dynasty in The History of Han Dynasty, The History of the Three Kingdoms, Poems of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, one of which is: "Seven treasures draw a round fan, and the moon is bright. "It's summer with Lang, but you can't forget each other when you remember each other. Although it is relatively simple, it is really the singing method of painting fans. In particular, Yu Xin, an outstanding poet from the Liang Dynasty to the Northern Zhou Dynasty, wrote 25 "painted screen" poems in the Liang Dynasty, which vividly described the beautiful pictures on the painted screen and played an important role in the development of painting poetry creation. It can be seen that China's poems on paintings were produced in the Six Dynasties.