What is the "oil company" system?

Since the early 1980s, China National Offshore Oil Corporation, in accordance with international practice, began to professionally transform the management models of companies in the two old regions of the Bohai Sea and the western South China Sea, dividing oil companies, The three major parts of the professional company and the base system enable it to carry out its work according to its own nature and functions. Since the 1990s, the company has also drawn on the experience of international oil reorganization, alliance and intensive operation and management, and implemented the reform of "centralized and unified oil companies, relatively independent professional companies, and gradual separation of base systems" in order to realize the transformation of the corporate organizational structure from "large to The transformation from the old system of "whole company" to the new system of modern company with "oil company" as the core. This reform touched on a series of sensitive issues such as reforming the planned economic system and transforming enterprise operating mechanisms, and created a new path that integrated structural adjustment, personnel diversion, economies of scale and the transformation of old enterprises. The opening up of offshore oil and foreign cooperation in onshore oil, and the introduction of foreign oil company institutional models into the Chinese petroleum industry have promoted the deepening of petroleum enterprise reform from contracting operations and conversion mechanisms to institutional and management innovation. Since the late 1980s, onshore oil has also proposed taking the path of an "oil company" and has conducted a series of useful explorations.

Knowledge link: Well Kela 2 - a milestone in the history of Tarim exploration and development. Yiqikelik was the first oil field discovered in southern Xinjiang in 1958. Later, due to the depletion of resources, this famous oil town was reduced to ashes and became a historical relic.

Who would have thought that 40 years later, the grand scene of the Tarim Oil Battle would appear here again.

At 17:00 on the evening of September 17, 1998, exciting news came from the Kela 2 well located in the western section of the linear anticline in the northern part of the Kuqa Depression in the Tarim Basin. Good news for people: The oil test of the well was completed, and a 7.94 mm oil nozzle was used to seek production, with a daily natural gas production of 660,000 cubic meters.

The Kela 2 Well gas field is large in scale, has large gas layer thickness, good reservoir physical properties, and ideal testing conditions. It is a very rare large-scale natural gas field with high abundance and high productivity. Its reservoirs are thick and its reserves are among the best in the country. This is unprecedented in the 10 years since the Tarim Oil Campaign. It is also the most significant breakthrough in natural gas exploration and development in China in recent years.

Looking at the huge burning flames, Qiu Zhongjian, secretary and commander of the Taklimakan Working Committee who has been fighting in Taklimakan for 10 years, said excitedly: "The well was well positioned and well drilled. , Good test. The Kela 2 gas field is a pearl in the Tarim oil field and another milestone in the history of Tarim oil exploration and development. "He immediately composed a poem: The rainbow roars in the sky, and the Kela flies in the sky. After ten years of searching, I can't find any place, and the wind from the west flows eastward to welcome the spring breeze.