According to the rules of rhyme in poetry, ancient poetry can be divided into two kinds: metrical poetry and non-metrical poetry, also known as classical poetry and classical poetry. Metric poetry is also called modern poetry or modern poetry. The so-called rhyme refers to the vowels in Chinese Pinyin. A Chinese character has initials and finals. Words with the same finals are called homophones, and homophones can rhyme. Rhyme means putting words with the same rhyme at the end of different sentences, so rhyme is also called "rhyme foot".
The scope of modern poetry is a statement of the Sui and Tang dynasties about the poetic rhythm at that time. It is a concept relative to the ancient style without rhyme before, so it is also called metrical poem. Generally speaking, modern poetry can be divided into two categories: unique style (five sentences and seven sentences) and rhythmic style (five sentences, seven sentences and arrangement). The arrangement rule is the deduction and arrangement of the five-seven rule.
The basic characteristics of modern poetry Modern poetry is also called metrical poetry. Then its basic feature is of course its metrical nature. What is rice? Case is constitution, dharma and dharma. In other words, metrical poetry has its own constitution and laws. Just like a complete person, people are human because they have a complete constitution, that is, an external body; At the same time, a person must have his temper, that is, personality, which is the fundamental difference from other things. People, people without physique, will not think of people; People, without a complete physique, can only be called disabled; People, without their own unique personality, cannot be called independent people. The same is true of metrical poems. Constitution is the external form, and law is the internal essence. So, what is the constitution and law of metrical poetry?
The form of metrical poetry is an external form. The physique of metrical poetry is completely different from that of classical poetry. Just like what kind of physique does a person need to become a person? Obviously, it is the external body material, head, limbs, trunk, internal organs and so on. Fundamentally speaking, the form of metrical poetry is a complete structure composed of flat and even words, rhymes, metrical sentences, stickers and words.
Metric poetry has rules to follow. Generally speaking, the laws of poetry include sentence patterns, duality, structure and writing, artistic conception and so on.
So what is metrical poetry? Metric poetry is a kind of poetry that pays great attention to words, rhyme, tone and antithesis. It is stipulated that poetry should have definite sentences, definite characters in sentences, strict rhymes in flat tones, and the two couplets of metrical poems should be correct. Based on the characteristics of Chinese characters, sounds and tones, and the special requirements of poetry for the beauty of music, form and elegance, it has strong vitality and is endless.
Metric poems are divided into quatrains and metrical poems, all of which are divided into five words and seven words, and metrical poems are also arranged. The view that quatrains are a branch of metrical poems should be said to be incorrect. The quatrains came into being before the metrical poems, and the metrical poems were not fully finalized when they came into being, so there are still ancient quatrains that are illegal, such as the bright line at the foot of my bed. The definition of words and sentences in metrical poems needs a general understanding. It is worth mentioning that the two couplets in the middle of metrical poems must be opposite. In terms of rhyme, metrical poems are mainly flat rhyme, and the first sentence may or may not rhyme. Other single sentence endings pay attention to the level tone, which is definitely the antonym of the level tone. Then the most difficult thing should be the layering of words in a sentence.