Three hundred ancient poems, China's ancient poems, Yuefu, scenery writing, lyric translation, annotation translation.
Go east, climb Jieshi Mountain and enjoy the boundless sea.
How vast the sea is, and the mountain island stands high on the seaside.
Trees and herbs are lush,
The autumn wind blows the trees and makes a sad sound, and the waves in the sea are surging.
The movement of the sun and the moon seems to emanate from this vast ocean.
The Milky Way galaxy is full of stars, as if they were born from this vast ocean.
I am very happy, so I use this poem to express my inner ambition.
Appreciation of Cao Cao's Watching the Sea accurately and vividly depicts the image of the ocean, which is simple and full, rich but not trivial, just like a thick charcoal brush stroke. What is particularly commendable is that this poem not only reflects the image of the ocean, but also gives it character. Every sentence is a scene, and every sentence is lyric. It shows the sea and the poet himself. The poet is not satisfied with imitating the shape of the ocean, but tries to express the gestation and turbulent character of the ocean through images. The lifeless sea has a personality in the poet's works. Only in this way can we reflect the face of the sea more truly and profoundly.
"Looking at the Sea" is a lyric poem, which skillfully combines the seascape in front of me with my own ambition. The * * * in Looking at the Sea is placed at the end of the poem. Its feelings are unrestrained, but its thoughts are subtle. Not only did the scene blend, but also the combination of reason and emotion. Because it is implicit, it is more enlightening, more stimulating to our imagination and more intriguing. In the past, people praised Cao Cao's poems as deep, full and powerful, which can be confirmed from here. The tone of the whole poem is desolate and generous, and it is also a masterpiece of Jian 'an's character.
Judging from the genre of poetry, this is an ancient poem; From the way of expression, this is a four-character landscape poem. The words "Jieshi is in the east, looking at the sea" point out the positioning of "looking at the sea": the poet climbed to the top of Jieshi, with a broad vision and a panoramic view of the sea. The following ten descriptions are almost all derived from this. The word "Guan" plays a leading role in the whole article, which embodies the characteristics of this poem's open artistic conception and vigorous momentum.
The first four lines describe the scene of the sea, which is dynamic and quiet. For example, "autumn wind is bleak and the waves are rough" and "what is the water like" describe dynamic scenery, while "trees are full of vegetation" and "mountains and islands are full of scenery" describe static scenery.
"The water is full of water and the mountain island is covered with scenery" is the general impression of seeing the sea at the beginning, which is a bit like the outline of a painting. In this rippling sea, the first thing you see is the towering mountain islands, which are dotted on the flat and wide sea, making the sea look magical and spectacular. These two sentences roughly outline the prospect of the sea, which will be described in depth at different levels below.
"There are many trees and plenty of herbs. The autumn wind is bleak, and Hongbo surges. " The first two sentences specifically describe the mountain island: although the autumn wind is bleak and the vegetation is withered, the trees on the island are lush and the grass is flourishing, giving people a poetic feeling. The last two sentences are a further description of the sentence "What is water like?". Look carefully, the sea in the bleak autumn wind is actually a huge wave, surging and undulating. It shows that in the face of bleak autumn wind, the author still has an "ambitious" mind.
The creation background "Looking at the Sea" entrusts the poet with deep feelings, through which we can see the poet's own soul. Cao Cao climbed Jieshi Mountain on his way back to Wuhuan Northern Expedition. As a commander-in-chief, Cao Cao climbed the Jieshi, and Qin Huang and Wu Han also climbed the Jieshi, feeling as uneasy as the sea. He integrated his grand ambition and broad mind into his poems and expressed it through the image of the sea. Later generations influenced the poem "Viewing the Sea". The first six sentences are real scenes, and the last four sentences are Cao Cao's imagination. The last two sentences are not directly related to the original poem. This poem is not only full of scenery, but also unique. It is the earliest masterpiece of landscape poetry in China, especially loved by literary historians. This poem, written on the autumn sea, can wash away the sentimental sentiment of sad autumn and is vigorous and magnificent, which is closely related to Cao Cao's tolerance, personality and even aesthetic taste. In this poem, the scenes are closely connected. By writing about the sea, the author expressed his ambition to unify China and make contributions. This feeling is not directly revealed in the poem, but is hidden in the description of the scenery to express * * *, and every sentence is lyrical. Although the six sentences in "What's Water" are depicting the vibrant sea scenery, they are actually praising the magnificent mountains and rivers of the motherland and revealing the author's feelings of loving the motherland. Seeing the magnificent scenery of the motherland's mountains and rivers aroused the poet's strong desire to unify the motherland. So with the help of rich imagination, to fully express this desire. The author compares himself to the sea and expresses the poet's broad mind and heroism by writing about the momentum of the sea devouring the universe. His feelings are unrestrained but subtle. "Sun and Moon" is a masterpiece of landscape writing and the author's emotional development. Poets in the Song Dynasty said that Cao's poems were "as full of vitality as veteran Yan". The poem "Looking at the Sea" has a broad artistic conception and is magnificent, which conforms to the demeanor of an aspiring politician and strategist. Reading its poems really makes people feel like people.
In the 12th year of Jian 'an (207), Cao Cao led an army to conquer Wuhuan, which was a great disaster in Northeast China at that time. This is an important war in Cao Cao's great cause of reunifying the north. On the way to the expedition, I wrote the Yuefu poem "Out of Xiamen" (belonging to "Harmony Song, Sediao Song"). This group of poems consists of five parts, starting with the word "Yan", that is, preface poems. The following articles are named after poems, namely Watching the Sea, Winter in October, He (also known as Different Land) and Guifengshou. From the perspective of music melody, the five parts are a whole, and from the perspective of lyrics, the four parts can be independent.
In the first two sentences, "Jieshi looks at the sea in the east", the poet came to the foot of Jieshi Mountain and climbed to see the sea during the Northern Expedition. Jieshi Mountain was originally located in the southwest of Laoting County in Hebei Province (northwest of Changli County in Hebei Province). The Han Dynasty was still on land, facing the Bohai Sea. Due to the geological changes in the Six Dynasties, it sank into the sea. When the poet climbed Jieshi Mountain and looked down at the sea, he saw: "Where is the water, where are the mountains and islands?" . Even, the water waves are not exciting. The towering appearance of the island. When the poet climbs the mountain, what he can see is the endless sea, and the islands in the sea stand tall. What a spectacular sight it is! In history, both Qin Shihuang and Han Wudi visited here, carving stones and watching the sea. Now, the poet stands in the place where Qin Huang and Hanwu traveled, commanding, looking at the vast sea and towering islands in the sea, thinking that the Central Plains region has been pacified, the northern expedition to Wuhuan has also won a decisive victory, and the reunification of the north is about to be realized. How excited he is! At this time, the poet's eyes were fixed on the island in the sea, and in front of him was a vibrant scene: "There are more trees and more grass. The autumn wind is bleak, and Hongbo surges. " The trees are covered with grass, and they grow very luxuriantly. A bleak autumn wind blew and the sea was rough. Although the bleak autumn wind gives people a feeling of sadness and killing, the vigorous grass shows its heroic nature; Hongbo is surging, and the more you see it! This is a true description of the natural environment and a concrete portrayal of the poet's subjective feelings. After winning a series of wars, Cao Cao felt that his great achievements were as full of vitality as flowers and trees, and also full of vitality for the surging sea. Below, the poet developed a rich imagination and further described the magnificent spirit and broad mind of the sea embracing the sun and the moon. "The trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Xinghan is brilliant, if it is unexpected. " The movement of the sun and the moon seems to linger in the arms of the sea, and the brilliant Milky Way stars seem to be wrapped in the belly of the mother sea. Look, this is the spirit of the sea, the mind of the sea. It's spectacular, it's spectacular. Looking at the Sea is a lyric poem about scenery. The poet outlined the magnificent scene of the sea devouring the sun and the moon, which contained thousands of things, showed an open mind and expressed his ambition to make contributions to the reunification of the Central Plains. Although there is no direct expression of emotion, reading the whole poem can still make people feel the poet's feelings deeply entrusted by it. Through the poet's vivid description of stormy waves, we seem to see Cao Cao's great ambition and grand mind of forging ahead and unifying the whole country, and touch the flow of his thoughts and feelings in a typical environment as a poet, politician and strategist. The whole poem is simple in language, rich in imagination, magnificent, desolate and tragic, which has been greatly appreciated by readers of all ages. Shen Deqian commented that this poem "has a cosmic flavor" in "The Origin of Ancient Poetry". This is very accurate.
Cao Cao (155-220 Gengzi in the first month), whose real name is Meng De, aunt Geely, born in Peiguoqiao (now Bozhou, Anhui), is of Han nationality. An outstanding politician, strategist, writer and calligrapher in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. After Cao Pi, the founder of the Cao Wei regime in the Three Kingdoms, proclaimed himself emperor, he was honored as Emperor Wu, with the temple name Taizu. Cao Cao is good at writing poems, expressing his political ambitions and reflecting the tragic life of the people in the late Han Dynasty. He is ambitious, generous and sad. Prose is also neat, which opens and prospers Jian 'an literature and leaves precious spiritual wealth to future generations. Historically, it was called Jian 'an Style, and Lu Xun rated it as "the founder of reforming articles". At the same time, Cao Cao is good at calligraphy, especially at carving grass. In the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Huaiguan named it a "wonderful flower" at the end of Shu. Cao Cao
In the early summer, the poet woke up from a nap and saw green trees and moss outside the window. Suddenly a south wind blew the door open and lifted the pages. The poet said he was an old acquaintance and came to visit him secretly. -Song Liu Ban "Xin Qing" Xin Qing
In the early summer, the poet woke up from a nap and saw green trees and moss outside the window.
Suddenly a south wind blew the door open and lifted the pages. The poet said he was an old acquaintance and came to visit him secretly. Three hundred ancient poems, written in a gloomy and gloomy way. Who's worried? I miss you differently, each in the same place. The meeting was not long, and the center was destroyed and injured. If you don't worry about food, you will always be hungry. Sit up and do nothing, as if radiant. I'm at the top of the mountain, and I'm on Wan Li Road. Your death is far away, and stagnation makes people old. In my life, I suddenly feel like spring grass. When you can't get it again, what is self-worry? Every time I talk about my past, I can't protect my body. What a cloud, I hope you can understand what I said. You can't send it. You'll miss it. Everyone will recover after they leave, and you will never come back. Since the monarch came out, the mirror was dark and hopeless. Thinking of a gentleman is like running water, why bother to be poor all the time? At the end of this tragic season, the orchid leaves withered again. A heavy sigh, you will comfort me. I can't sleep, the night is endless. I crept out of the house and looked up at Samsung. I hate myself. I cried like a spring. Think of you, see the towel comb, in order to facilitate my efforts. Andrew, the man in my heart. If you are sincere, you will not shine. If you can't see anything, there is no reason to continue the meeting. Therefore, it is like a flounder, and now it is like ginseng. People don't start, but they want you to end. If you don't come from the age of 18, how can you expect old favors? Forgetting the past again is especially laughed at by gentlemen. Although you are far away, don't forget your moment. Thick or not, but I can see your thoughts when I miss you. -Wei and Gan's "Room Thinking"
Wei and Jin Dynasties: Xu Gan
Who is worried when you are gloomy?
I miss you differently, each in the same place.
The meeting was not long, and the center was destroyed and injured.
If you don't worry about food, you will always be hungry.
Sit up and do nothing, as if radiant.
I'm at the top of the mountain, and I'm on Wan Li Road.
Your death is far away, and stagnation makes people old.
In my life, I suddenly feel like spring grass.
Who's worried when you start reading the full text?
I miss you differently, each in the same place.
The meeting was not long, and the center was destroyed and injured.
If you don't worry about food, you will always be hungry.
Sit up and do nothing, as if radiant.
I'm at the top of the mountain, and I'm on Wan Li Road.
Your death is far away, and stagnation makes people old.
In my life, I suddenly feel like spring grass.
When you can't get it again, what is self-worry?
Every time I talk about my past, I can't protect my body.
What a cloud, I hope you can understand what I said.
You can't send it. You'll miss it.
Everyone will recover after they leave, and you will never come back.
Since the monarch came out, the mirror was dark and hopeless.
Thinking of a gentleman is like running water, why bother to be poor all the time?
At the end of this tragic season, the orchid leaves withered again.
A heavy sigh, you will comfort me.
I can't sleep, the night is endless.
I crept out of the house and looked up at Samsung.
I hate myself. I cried like a spring.
Think of you, see the towel comb, in order to facilitate my efforts.
Andrew, the man in my heart.
If you are sincere, you will not shine.
If you can't see anything, there is no reason to continue the meeting.
Therefore, it is like a flounder, and now it is like ginseng.
There are 300 ancient poems in memory of James Zhang, waiting for Dugan. My smile goes from the horizontal knife to the sky and stays in the liver and gallbladder. Looking at the door, I felt sorry for James Zhang. I told Chen Shu that he should be ashamed of Dugan. Throw the European knife into the sky and laugh, making the public feel sorry for themselves. (Second Edition) —— Modern Tan Sitong Prison Title Wall
Modern: Tan Sitong
Desperate to stop thinking about James Zhang, he endured death and treated Dugan for a while.
My smile goes from the horizontal knife to the sky and stays in the liver and gallbladder. (first edition)
There are 300 ancient poems, patriotic and solemn, and early education ancient poems 100 are flooding.