Yan Yan is flying, which is embarrassing. My sister is far away today, so it's not too long to see him off. Fu looked forward to it with tears in his eyes. (Chapter 2) Yan Yan flies around. Son, far sent to the south. It's sad that there is no shadow at all. (Chapter 3) Zhong was appointed only because his heart was blocked. Gentle and obedient, cautious and kind. Think of the monarch first so that I can be ignorant. (Chapter IV)
① Yao Bing: "Man, Ji bird, whose real name is not Yan. It is famous for its double flight. For example, Zhou Zhou, Yan Yan, orangutans, baboons and the like have all read the oldest books, and the language is suitable for this poem and the article "Free Birds". " "It is wrong to regard flexion as tautology." It is also wrong to say, "When the tail is dedicated, the dovetail is like scissors, so the cloud is wrong." Accordingly, Yan was called in ancient times, so there is no need to mention Shuang Yan. However, Yan Yan in the poem might as well refer to Shuang Yan. For example, "A yellow bird flies" (Ge Tan, Nan Zhou) and "Cang Geng Fei" (Dongshan) are not based on a bird.
(2) Mao Chuan: "The son of the son is also the deceased. Go back to your ancestral home. Send a gift to a distant place. Yu, Yu also. The countryside is wild. " Chen Huan said: "The people who taught Yu Yu explained that yeyu was different from Yu Gui. Go and return', go and return; In the wild, in the wild. Yu' or' it'. "
(3) Fly down and climb up. Opposition, that is, expectations soar.
(4) Zhu Jiang, yue "send also". Standing, Mao legend "standing for a long time".
⑤ Zhu Yue said, "Chen Zaiwei was sent to the south."
⑥ Mao Chuan: "Zhong, Dai Guiye." Fan Chu said, "You are the first gentleman, and so is Zhuang Gong. Then, Zhuang Qiang called himself. Six friends of Zhou Guan (according to Zhou Li). Six lines: filial piety, friendship, harmony, marriage, benevolence, sadness "Da Situ", Zheng Zhushu "Ren, faithfulness"), Zhuang Jiang said that faith is my friend, so he called it "benevolence", and said that virtue is solid but not false, deep and not flowing, gentle and courteous, and consistent from beginning to end. Not only that, but this "misses the ancestors"
This poem is in the preface: "Wei Zhaojiang also sent a concubine." Jian Zheng said in detail, "Zhuang Jiang has no children, but Chen Nv Dai Gui gave birth to a child, and Zhuang Jiang thought it was her own. When Zhuang Gong died, the state urged him to kill him, Dai Gui returned to China, and Zhuang Jiangyuan sent him to write poems in the wild to see his ambition. " However, there were some different opinions later, such as The Biography of Women. The article "Mother Instrument" said that it was a gift from Jiang, but the poem "Poetry" thought that it was the monarch who sent his daughter-in-law to adapt to other countries, or praised Xue's daughter (Wei Yuan), or said that "his brother sent poems for fear that Wei's daughter would marry south" (). But these are not more credible than the preface, what's more, the last chapter is not settled under such an explanation, so let's follow the preface. Wang Shizhen said, "From the perspective of ability, the sense of national rise and fall, grief and nostalgia are all blocked." "Li Shu" and "Mai Xiu" are not enough to describe their sadness, so they should be the ancestors of farewell poems through the ages. "Yan Yan" is a farewell poem of "the guide goes first", but it is too good for others to do it. "Pipe awl" gives a sentence "Expect, stand with tears". The following example of the same loom at home and abroad allows us to make such a comparison. It is ok to extract the epigrams from the poem separately, but it looks good because of the heavy and solid feeling of the whole poem. Du Fu's "light swallow and slanting wind", the handsome sentence of meticulous body material work, seems to be proud of "proud and charming"; Yan's "Falling Flowers Independent, Swift Qi Fei" is more subtle and graceful than "Swallows flying in the air, but too thin". In the last chapter of Yan Yan, we can see the temperament, the realm, and a sincere attitude that is not limited to your private interests. Joey said, "Yan Yan and Xiong Luo each have four chapters, and the first three chapters are lingering, which is acceptable for Han people;" "In the next chapter, you must not be an enterprise, and the cover art is different."
Yan Yan's narrative also has an empty and realistic problem. Kong Shu's poem "What Chen said after Farewell" refers to various farewell scenes, and it is a memory. Jiao Lin even took the last chapter as an example and said, "I never missed it after Gui died." "If I think Dai Gui's virtue is excellent, then my meaning has been exhausted." But if I understand Zhuang Jiang's feelings, that is, "Although Gui died, the shadow in Gui's eyes never stopped. In fact, the farewell mentioned in the poem is also very suspicious. " Jian Zheng: "A woman's gift can't be given away. Sending a son today, even if it is a wild person, is also to relieve the anger and do my best. " "Women can't go out when they are sent to meet them", and the words Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong twenty-two years came out. He Sun said, "It is a basic courtesy for a woman not to go out to see her. Great changes have taken place in Zhuang Jiang's human relations, and Gai's extraordinary feelings can no longer be restrained by conventional rituals. Therefore,' Yuanye',' Yuanta' and' Yuannan' are all changed by words. "Jiang interprets the phrase" far away in the south "as" Chen is in the south, Zhuang Jiang is in the south, and his heart is in the south ",which means" far away in the south "and thinks about things. Then "send it to the wild. "No, it can also be said that the heart is integrated with it. Why do you want to be like Zheng, Ruhe and Qu? Even Yan Yan who is interested in this poem may not see her eyes that day. Jiao Lin believes that "things have nothing to do with people, and people's perception of things depends on everything in their hearts and the appearance of things." "So, the first two sentences of the three chapters are also romantic, not from their mouths, they must be caused, not what they think, and they must be moved. "This is very real. Poetry began with Yan Yan, and its meaning only lies in Yan Yan's being like this, but people are not like this. Swallow is a common bird with different feathers. The image of sound is visible and sensible in everyone's eyes, so it can be the natural scenery in front of us, so it can't be the so-called "quasi-tolerant" image.
"Poetry" was written as a farewell, including "Qin Feng Weiyang":
I sent my uncle to Weiyang. Why give it away? Road cars ride yellow. I'll see my uncle off. I'll think about it. Why give it, Joan Ross Yu Pei.
Riding on the Yellow River, Qionggui Yu Pei are treated well, while Talking to Weiyang and Thinking about Yourself are even more serious, with true stories, true feelings and profound meanings. However, there is no image of emotion and thought to open the artistic conception here, so we like its directness, and we prefer Yan Yan's profound twists and turns in reality, with infinite feelings.