This paper analyzes the ideological content and artistic characteristics of short songs. (8 points)

A: Poetry expresses ambition and sings. Looking at the whole short song, we can see that good wine has not really relieved Cao Cao's worries. So what kind of worries made this talented politician and strategist "raise a glass to eliminate his worries"? One worry is that "life is too short". Cao Cao has made great achievements, but these brilliant achievements have made him deeply feel the difficulty of struggle and the ruthlessness of time passing. "If it is morning dew, it is difficult to go to Japan." The shortness of life and anxiety weigh heavily on him, making him feel the "geometry of life". Second, we can't "seek the virtuous". Sighing that "life is short" is the beginning and end of poetry, just the ideological realm of ordinary literati; However, Cao Cao only regards such a sigh as the basic point of the emotional development of this poem, and in this form of whispering, lays the foundation for the following impassioned heart melody of seeking virtue and thirst. Although Cao Cao has many advisers, in order to accomplish the great cause of unifying the world, he hopes that the talents of the world will gather here. In the process of Cao Cao's enthusiastic pursuit of virtue, anxiety and pain came unexpectedly. Here, the idea of "seeking the virtuous" gushed from my heart like a flood, and it was really "the trouble came from it and could not be cut off". Three worries about "unfinished business" can be said to be the worry that hangs over the whole article, the worry that "life is too short" and the worry that "seeking merit is not allowed" all come from this. Unifying the world is the goal of Cao Cao's life. At present, the future of Battle of Red Cliffs is uncertain. As a far-sighted and eager general, can he have no such worries? I would like to learn from all the rivers, and I would like to learn from Duke Zhou, just to realize my great wish. However, this ambition has not yet become a real realization, and the anguish of "unfinished business" still haunts my mind. The political content and meaning are completely integrated into the rich lyrical artistic conception, and the whole poem gives full play to the specialty of poetry creation, accurately and skillfully uses metaphor, and achieves the goal of combining reason with emotion and touching.