1. Lead-in: Teachers can guide students into the theme of this lesson by asking questions or telling stories. For example: "Do you like autumn? Has anyone ever seen autumn scenery in the mountains? The poem "Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains" that we are going to learn today is a poem describing the autumn night scenery in the deep mountains.
2. Learning objectives and poetry reading: Make clear the learning objectives of this lesson, for example: "By learning a poem" Autumn Night in a Mountain Residence ",we can understand the characteristics of the scenery in the autumn night in a mountain residence, feel the poet's love and yearning for nature, and understand the expression and connotation of poetry." Let the students read the poems aloud to help them get familiar with the content and rhythm of the poems.
3. Explain poetry: Teachers can explain the content of poetry sentence by sentence and guide students to understand the scene described by the poet and the emotions expressed. For example, "an empty mountain stands in the autumn night after the rain." This poem depicts the scenery in the mountains and the dusk after the rain. The poet uses the word' empty' to describe the tranquility and freshness in the mountains, and uses the word' new' to express the feeling after the rain.
Related knowledge of autumn night in deep mountains
1. Creative background: Wang Wei was in officialdom when he wrote Autumn Night in a Mountain, but he was tired of officialdom life, so he chose to live in seclusion in the mountains. This poem was written during his seclusion, expressing his yearning and enjoyment of natural life in the mountains.
2. Theme: This poem mainly expresses the author's yearning for and enjoyment of the natural life in the mountains, as well as his thinking and pursuit of life. By depicting the beauty of autumn dusk in the mountains and the pleasure of seclusion, the author expresses his pursuit of freedom and tranquility in life, as well as his awe and love for nature.
3. The use of images: Wang Wei used many vivid images in "Mountain in Autumn Night", such as "After the rain, the mountains are empty, and the autumn night stands". Moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream. "These images vividly depict the natural scenery and make readers feel as if they are in it. At the same time, the use of these images also expresses the author's feelings and experiences about nature.