An ancient poem says 1 1) clothes are getting wider and wider, and people are gaunt for Iraq. -Liu Yong's Wu Fengqi
2) Life and death are generous. Hold your hand and grow old with your son. -Anonymous "The Book of Songs, High Wind and Drumming"
3) If two kinds of feelings last for a long time, sooner or later. -Qin Guan's "Queqiao Fairy"
4) When will Acacia meet? At this point, the night is awkward. -Li Bai's "Three Five Seven Words"
5) There is a kind of beauty that you can't forget when you see it. If I don't see it for a day, I think it's crazy. -Anonymous "Feng Qiu Qin Huang Ge"
6) Leaving you this time is the wind, the rain and the night; You smiled, I waved, and a lonely road spread to both ends. -Zheng Chouyu's Farewell
7) When I entered my lovesick door, I knew that I was lovesick for a long time and lovesick for a short time. -Li Bai's "Three Five Seven Words"
8) once the sea was difficult for water, it was amber forever. -Yuan Zhen's "Thinking from Four Poems"
9) If the road surface dust is raised and the cement is muddy, when can we meet in harmony? -Cao Zhi's "Tall Buildings and Bright Moon"
10) Disappointment and parting should be the same, and it is the most difficult to clear up grievances in the bright moon. -"The Mermaid" by Nalan Xingde
1 1) come back with tears, and never meet each other before marriage. -Zhang Ji's Yin Jiefu
12) How did you meet me? At my most beautiful moment, I begged Buddha for 500 years to let us have a dusty relationship. -Xi Murong's A Flowering Tree
13) How can we live together without dying? -Chen Hengke's "Portrait of Chunqi"
14) Acacia says it's acacia, but Silang hates Mandy. -Liang Qichao's Zhi Zhu Ci in Taiwan Province Province
15) from the monarch, dark death in the mirror. Thinking of a gentleman is like running water, why bother to be poor all the time? -Xu Gan's Thinking in the Room
16) How can you feel heartless after seeing each other for a long time? -Sima Guang's "Xijiang Moon"
17) Falling red is not heartless, but turning into spring mud will protect the flowers. -Gong Zizhen's "Jihai Miscellaneous Work"
18) the sky is not old, but the ground is hard to get rid of. The heart is like a double screen with a Qian Qian knot in it. -Zhang Xian's "Chitose"
19) it seems that this star is not last night, but who is the wind dew standing in the middle of the night? -Huang Jingren's Two Poems of Love.
20) I know that this love will not have any result, but it can comfort my soul! . -Li Shangyin's Untitled Six Third Songs
2 1) I know I've been in love for a long time and I'm disappointed with the sound of the river at Wangjiangtou. -Li Shangyin's Walking Alone in Qujiang in Late Autumn
22) People are sentimental and thin, but now they are not sentimental. -Nalanxingde's "Spread the Happy Sand"
23) A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it. -Li Shangyin's "Jinse"
24) Acacia night, a few sentimental, the world is not long. -Zhang's Swallow House
25) Ask what the world is like and teach life and death. -Yuan Haowen "Fishing, Two Songs One"
Although my body doesn't have bright wings like a phoenix, I can feel the harmonious heartbeat of the sacred unicorn. -Li Shangyin "Untitled"
27) Beasts sink into the water and smoke, and patches of green marsh flowers are written into the story of acacia. -Zhang Kejiu's Sai Qiu Hong
28) If you don't miss life, you will miss life, and life will hurt you. -Xu Zaisi's "Gui Gui Ling"
29) There are thousands of thoughts about an inch of acacia, and there is no place in the world. -Li Guan's "Dead Hua Lian"
30) Acacia is as deep as the sea, and the past is as far as the sky. -Wan Le's "operator"
3 1) Meet this lover tonight. -Anonymous "The Book of Songs, tang style, Save for a rainy day"
32) the earth lasts forever, and the sky lasts forever; One day both will end, and this endless sadness will last forever. -Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow
33) We hope to fly in the sky, two birds grow together on the ground with the same wing, two branches of a tree ...-Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow.
34) Repeated tears seal words, life is only difficult to die. -Wen, "The Recent Flowers"
One is Xianpa in Yuen Long, and the other is flawless jade. If there is no strange fate, I will meet him again in this life; If you say there is a strange fate, how can you be worried? -Cao Xueqin's Bridled Eyebrows
Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night. -Li Shangyin "Untitled"
He is infatuated with love, and there is no place in the world where he misses it. -Kuang Zhouyi's "Reducing the Word Huanxisha"
38) I was going to say the date before I respected you, but I didn't say anything about spring. -Ouyang Xiu's Lou Yuchun
39) Guan Guan's dove is in Hezhou. Ladies make gentlemen. -The Book of Songs, Nan Zhou Guanluo, is unknown.
40) Life is naturally infatuated, and this resentment has nothing to do with romance. -Ouyang Xiu's Lou Yuchun
4 1) This year has passed, which should be a good time and a good scene. Customs are strange, who to talk to. -Liu Yong's Lin Yuling
42) I just hope that your heart is the same as mine and you don't miss home. -Li Chi Ngai's "Bu Operator"
43) The fallen petal is independent, and the swift is Qi Fei. -Yan "Two Poems of Linjiang Fairy".
44) Poor bones by the river are still living in dreams. -Chen Tao's "Longxi"
45) If 1000 yuan buys the other person like a gift, who will complain? -Xin Qiji's "Fishing"
46) buttonwood, it rains in the middle of the night, and it is bitter to leave. A leaf, a sound, empty footsteps fall into the light. -Wen, "More Leaking Three Third Songs"
47) Married, there is no doubt about love. -Su Wu's "Getting Married"
48) Dream a good dream, but it will never come true. Who knows my mood at this time? Tears in front of the pillow and rain in front of the curtain drop through a window. -Nie Shengqiong's Partridge.
Who can complain about loneliness? Foreword is always faint. -Liu Yong's Happy Day and Night
50) The sky is high and the land is wide; My sadness flies painfully between them. Can I dream of crossing the mountain gate? Sauvignon Blanc is heartbreaking. -Li Bai's first of two Sauvignon Blancs.
5 1) Don't refuse to say that beautiful oath because it is possible to change, and don't be afraid to seek a heart-to-heart meeting because it is possible to separate. -Xi Murong's Seal
Ancient poetry 2 1. A thousand words can't be said, and I'm bored.
2. Ask what the world is like and teach people to live and die together.
3. I don't have the wings of Cai Feng, but I can feel the harmonious heartbeat of the sacred unicorn. -Li Shangyin
Pomegranate is like water in May, but it is watered by cold rain.
5. Acacia has tasted half a generation of bitterness and tears for a lifetime.
6. After saying goodbye, the two places hang together.
7. I don't regret that the longer and wider the belt is, it makes people haggard for Iraq. -Liu Yong
8. Hey, Lang Lang, I can't wait for you to come to me as a woman and a man in my next life.
9. Too much water, no words.
10. Chongyang climbs to see the lonely geese, and the Mid-Autumn Festival in August is not round.
1 1.
12. I have been idle since ancient times, and this hatred is endless.
13. In a hurry, the peach blossoms floated with the water in March, and the kite string was broken in February.
14. Nine-ring chain is interrupted, and Shiliting is in urgent need.
15. You are a rock, I am Puwei, Puwei is as silky as silk, and the rock is not transferable.
16. If two kinds of feelings last for a long time, it will be sooner or later. -Qin Guan
17. The lyre has no center, and the eight lines are not passed.
18. In July and a half, light candles and burn incense to ask the sky, and shake the fan in the dog days of June.
19. Although my body doesn't have bright wings like a phoenix, I can feel the harmonious heartbeat of the sacred unicorn.
20. Ten years of life and death are boundless, and you forget it without thinking. -Su Shi
2 1. Life and death are widespread, Zi Cheng said. Hold your hand and grow old with your son. -The Book of Songs
22. April loquat is not yellow, and I want to be confused in front of the mirror.
23. Although it is March and April, who knows five or six years.
3 1, an ancient poem expressing the feelings of missing one's lover. At present, people stay up all night drinking alone, the wind is rushing at night, the moon and stars are thin, the cliff angle is wide, and every word can only be recalled; It's hard to connect the plastic column with the drum. You can say that the cup is empty. Sadness is sadness, a little sad and poetic.
2. The moon is already at sea and over the horizon. People who love hate long nights and sleepless nights and miss their loved ones. Put out the candle to love this moonlit room, and I wander in the deep night dew in my clothes. You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams.
Hating my husband is not the moon, north and south, east and west, north and south, but each other. Hating you is like a month on the river. If you are full, you will lose money, and if you are full, you will lose money. When will you be together?
4. The fragrance of red lotus root can last. Gently untie Luo Shang and go to Lan alone. Who sent the brocade book? The word goose returns, and the moon is full of the west building. Flowers from Shui Piao to water, one kind of lovesickness, two places of leisure. There is no way to eliminate this situation, only frown and mind.
Your reunion was short-lived, but now you are separated. Looking forward to the return period every night, I miss you again. I don't hate lovesickness, I just hate meeting each other. I worry about it every day. I hope you can go back to your hometown.
You said you would come, but you didn't come. You left me no trace except the moonlight on your tower at five o'clock. The dream in the wound is far from being called; When I woke up, I began to write a letter. The layering of residual jade is hazy; Musk smoked through the tulle, soft. But what I can't reach is the magic mountain. You are over there, beyond Wanfeng.
7. How beautiful she is, how quietly she leans against the pearly sash, and how annoyed her forehead is! . I only saw her tears wet her cheeks, and I don't know if she hates herself or herself.
8. Fog and rain are blowing from the east, and the wheels make a faint thunder at the Lotus Pond. There is also a locked golden toad incense burner. Cigarettes are elegantly wrapped, like pulleys in a jade pot, and the traction rope is pumped into the well water. Wang Wei dreamed that she was a beautiful young girl. Wang Wei had a pillow dream and wrote a poem. Never mind the flowers, even this bright flame of love, is it only ashes? .
It was a long time ago that I met her, but since we separated, the time has become longer, and the east wind has started and a hundred flowers have blossomed. Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night. In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song. There are not many roads to Pengshan. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! .
10. The grass in your north is as blue as jade, and the mulberries here are bent into green branches. When you miss your hometown, you were missed and sad a long time ago. Spring breeze, since I dare not know you, why should I separate the silk curtain beside my bed? ?
1 1. Silver candle Qiu Guang painted a cold screen with a small fan flapping on the firefly. Day and night are as cool as water. Sit and watch the morning glory and Vega.
4 1, an ancient poem expressing my thoughts about my lover. The cloister is full of lovesickness, and the moon is lonely.
2. Hold your hand and grow old with your son; Prosperous, I sleep with my son.
There are trees and branches in the mountain, I don't know.
However, when I open my eyes, I can see the lifelong troubles in your brow all night.
5, send me a thousand drops of acacia tears, endless, Chu Jiangdong.
6. Take a hug home for me as a symbol of our love.
7. become a butterfly is looking for flowers and grazing at night.
8. If two kinds of feelings last for a long time, sooner or later.
9. Tears return to the eyes, never meet each other before marriage.
10, the intestines are broken and the tears continue. Idle people should not make love songs.
1 1, one generation has two people for a lifetime, fighting for two ecstasy.
12, if the road dust is raised, if the cement is muddy, the fluctuation will be different. When will the tryst be harmonious?
13, since I said goodbye, it's hard to give up my heart. When can I be less homesick?
Ancient poem 5 1, the mountains are far and the sky is high, the misty water is cold, and the maple leaves are red. Li Yu's Sauvignon Blanc and a heavy mountain
2, Xiao Wei's first volume of cold smoke is thick, and the powder coat looks good. The old dog, the little mermaid, touches the curtain to supply air to the Jingyang clock.
3, the night is cold and thin, and you can think infinitely. Qin Guan's Spring in Chun Qing
4, thin should be thin, shameful is also shameful. Shi Dazu's Lingjiang Xiansi
5. Go to Qiu Lai for acacia in spring, and there is little information in autumn and spring. I will always be in my heart.
6. Outside the main entrance, remind people. Cheng Gai's "Cold Acacia Moon Hanging Frost Forest Falling Cold"
7, the wind is forbidden, the dream is clearer, think about it. Wu Wenying's "The Former Residence of Shuilong Singing Hà Thu Lake"
8, two rows of sparse willows, a trace of residual photos, ten thousand crows. Liu Ji's eye-catching Qiu Si
9. I am so sad that I can't even think about it. Liu Yun's Tanabata Needle-piercing
10, the green hills on both sides of the strait intersect. Lin Bu's lovesickness made Wu Cheng a man.
1 1, when Huangmei just inserted rice. Cai Shen's The Village Girl of Sauvignon Blanc
12, lovesickness leaks more every night, and the moon is dry, and I miss you and I am cold. Wei Zhuang's Lovesickness at Night in Huanxisha.
13, the performance of the letter is too long and the thinking is very smooth. Lu Ji's Fu Liangyin
14, Philip Burkart in spring, who appreciates the national flavor. Zhou Mi's "Embroidering Couples to Send Daffodils"
15, blowing south branch, blowing north branch. Liu Kezhuang's Sauvignon Blanc cherishes plum blossoms.
16, Xi Shi thought about the Dragon Boat Festival for a long time and looked at the engine in front of the inn building. Zhao Lu's Inter-racial Poetry
17, south of Muluoyan, the water is very cold and there is wind from the north. Meng Haoran's "Early Cold and Jiang Huai"
18, the night is long, and it is lovesick in early spring. Jiang Kui's Walking on the Shahe River from Miandong
19, bees must provoke a hundred flowers, and cymbidium sends a harp. Xue's Shake Hands with Liu in Huanxisha
20. In Huang Meiyu last May, Ceng Dian came home with a robe. Yu Gong's Missing Mother
2 1, old acacia, spare days and partial supply. Wu Wenying's "Night Tour in Palace Spring".
22, cool, to the south building. Wu Wenying's Love in Autumn
23. Look at the cobwebs and think about it. Wu Wenying's Autumn of the Young Mermaid
24. There are poets and drinkers. Zheng Xie's "Four Red Houses in Man Jiang"
25, acacia is useless, regret meeting each other at the beginning. Zhu Yizun's Memories of Youth Flying Season
26. The lights on the banana window outside the window. Forever's "Long Acacia Rain"
Interpreting China s Ancient Love Poems;
The relationship between people, especially the relationship between the sexes, has existed since the existence of human beings. As early as two or three thousand years ago in the Spring and Autumn Period, a large number of love poems were preserved in The Book of Songs. Yuefu poems in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties and folk songs in the Tang Dynasty are more dominant in love. Among male writers, from Qu Yuan and Song Yu to Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi in Tang Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi and Lu You in Song Dynasty, Yuan Haowen and Wang Shifu in Yuan Dynasty all left many beautiful love poems in their poems. Love is a very important field in female poetry creation. For example, the literary creations of Jun, Ban, Xue Tao, Yu, Li Qingzhao, Zhu and Mrs. Hua Rui are mostly about love. These love poems vividly reflect the love and marriage views of ancient China literati.
The society is constantly developing and changing, and the ideas are also constantly developing and changing under the influence of the times. Throughout China's ancient love poems, different societies have different aesthetic characteristics, aesthetic spirits and aesthetic requirements, and their love poems also show different characteristics.
In the pre-Qin period, although women were more and more bound by society and family. However, that kind of free and loose ancient style still exists. In marriage, although there has been a budding of buying and selling marriage. But at that time, there was still more freedom between men and women. "Zhang Lizhou Local Official" said: "The counselor is in charge of the judgments of all people, and the mid-spring moon will make men and women, so the runner can't bear it. If they don't use their lives for no reason, they will be punished. " For example, quite a few love poems in The Book of Songs express the enthusiasm, simplicity and boldness of the relationship between the two sexes. For example, Xiao and Chen Dongmen's powder. The former wrote that young men and women in Zheng Sanjie invited for a spring outing and teased each other. Finally, as a "peony" gift to show a good relationship; The latter shows that Aika is good at dancing, and young men and women are free to find their spouses through dancing. Together, the two poems are like a genre painting of ancient men and women having intercourse. (Wang Mugua, Peng) describes young married men and women in his works, or makes vows to each other, or invites songs to sing in pairs to express their love for each other. "Zhao Nan Dead Livestock with Leaves" and "Ye Zheng You're a pain in the ass" are both made up of men and women who meet unexpectedly, which are very original. Even women sometimes dare to blackmail men: "I think of me, I am involved in painting." If I don't think about me, is there no one else? "These love poems frankly and directly express their inner joy or frustration, and will never make a gesture. In the lovesickness of "I don't see you for a day, like Sanqiu Xi", and in the encounter of "the wind and rain are like ashes, and the chickens crow endlessly", the relationship between men and women seems so unrestrained. This fully embodies the pure mind and cheerful personality of the working people in the pre-Qin period.
By the Han dynasty, due to the absolute dominance of Confucianism, the idea of "husband as wife" in the "three cardinal" gradually prevailed, and the status of men and women also changed greatly. From Liu Xiang's Biography of Ancient Women in the Western Han Dynasty to Ban Zhao's Women's Commandments in the Eastern Han Dynasty, women's education came out one after another, and its status was even lower in this feudal nephew's orange. Therefore, in the Yuefu poems of the Han Dynasty, which account for a considerable number of love poems, we seldom read the relaxed and happy words that men and women like "national style" in the Book of Songs, although occasionally there are "lotus flowers can be picked in the south of the Yangtze River, and lotus leaves are sweet." Fish play lotus leaf, fish play lotus leaf east, fish play lotus leaf west, fish play lotus leaf south, fish play lotus leaf north "(Han Yuefu's Jiangnan), but more is lamentation and protest. Example: In Thinking, the heroine couldn't help being angry when she heard that her beloved changed her mind. The feudal society in China reached its peak from the tripartite confrontation of the Three Kingdoms to the replacement of the Tang and Sui Dynasties. This period is the decline of Confucianism. In this relaxed political environment, some literati can be willful, pour out their hearts and express their true feelings. In the countless works of poets in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties, we can touch the author's passionate pursuit of love. Although there are often allegories in the content, it is absolutely impossible to write without the real experience of sexual life and the courage to frankly appeal to the pen. They are eager for a harmonious life between the sexes. They wrote about the feelings of the boudoir, the pain of the separation of wanderers, and the joy of men and women. They cherish real life and are willing to eat, drink and be merry in time rather than be bound by feudal ethics. Yuefu folk songs in the Southern and Northern Dynasties showed naked and bold expressions of love. For example, "Reading Quge": "Kill Long song chicken, bounce off blackbirds, and may the ghost never wake up again and come at dawn every year". In the Tang Dynasty, the economy was unprecedentedly prosperous, the thoughts were unprecedentedly active, and the communication between the sexes was more free. For example, Wu Tian and Liu Caichun, Lu Yu, Liu Changqing and Ye Li are close friends of poetry lovers. It was this unprecedented era of women's liberation that made love poems in the Tang Dynasty.
The words are full of deep love and show an optimistic tone. There are the lingering love stories of "the bright moon is at sea, and the distant yearning for the horizon at this time" (Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the moon and thinking about a distance"), "Rising in the east and setting in the west, the road is sunny and sunny" (Liu Yuxi's "Zhi Zhu Ci"), and the couple's affection of "searching for my clothes, I will coax you to buy wine companions" Words or allusions with love, such as Late Rain and Cut the Candle at the West Window, such as Two Little Lovers Without Guess, A Peach Blossom Face, Childhood Friends, Acacia Red Bean and However, I Feel the Harmonious Heartbeat of the Sacred Unicorn, were all written by scholars in the Tang Dynasty.
On the one hand, when the Song Dynasty was founded, the emperor publicly called on the heroes to take concubines and detain prostitutes. On the other hand, Neo-Confucianism suddenly requires people to "preserve justice and destroy human desires". This contradictory social reality makes the love poems in Song Dynasty both sincere and sad. For example, "last night, the west wind withered the green trees, and I went to the tall building alone to look at the horizon." Want to send a colored note and a ruler, where do you know? "(Yan Shu's" Recent Flowers ")" Spring Mountain covers Pingwu. Pedestrians are even outside Chunshan. " (Ouyang Xiu's Walking on the Beach) "Tears ask flowers without words, and red flies over the swing." (Ouyang Xiu's "Butterfly Loves Flowers") "Falling flowers are independent and swift flies." (Yan "Linjiang Fairy Powder")
Although the characteristics of love poems in different times are different, we can see from the above love poems that the authors of these love poems are full of sincere yearning for love. They have a basic understanding of love, not only the physical union, but also the communication between two hearts. It's not sweet words in the ear, but mutual loyalty, understanding and trust. For example, "My Fair Lady, Gentleman's Gentleman" (The Book of Songs Nan Zhou Guan Wei) shows that people have realized that love will be sweeter when "Lady" and "Gentleman" match; "Han Yuefu" thanked: "Thank you! I want to know you and live a long life. There are no graves in the mountains, rivers and mountains are exhausted, there is Lei Zhen in winter, and there is rain and snow in summer. Heaven and earth are United and dare to break with you. " It shows that as early as two thousand years ago, people in the Han Dynasty realized that loyalty was the guarantee of love and happiness. Qin Guan's Magpie Bridge Fairy: "If love lasts for a long time, it will exist sooner or later", which shows that the author has realized that it is not true love for husband and wife to be together for many years. True love exists forever and is not limited by time and distance.