The five poems on poetry refer to the five poems on poetry by Su Shi, an ancient Chinese writer, including "On Poetry Yanmen Taishoubi", "On Poetry Yanmen Taishoubi Preface", "On Poetry" "Lin Fangweng", "On Poetry Is Helpless" and "On Poetry Chibi Fu".
For shorthand methods and techniques, here are some suggestions:
1. Understand the theme and structure of the poem: Read each poem carefully to understand the themes and emotions the author wants to express. Pay attention to the structure of the poem, including the number of lines, words, and rhyme.
2. Learn key words and phrases: Understand the key words and phrases in each poem, which may appear in questions or answers in the exam.
3. Understand the background and author of the poem: Understand the background of each poem and the author’s life experience, so that you can better understand the content and emotion of the poem.
4. Create associations and images: Connect the content and keywords of the poem with personal life experiences or images, and try to visualize them. This can aid memory and understanding.
5. Read and recite multiple times: Read and recite poems repeatedly to deepen your understanding and memory of the poems and improve your ability to answer questions quickly.
It should be noted that shorthand methods and techniques can help memorize and understand poems, but more importantly, it is more important to deeply understand the content and meaning of poems so that they can be analyzed and expressed in answering questions or applying them to actual situations. .