Anyuan District belongs to Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province, located in the west of Jiangxi Province, in the middle of Pingxiang City, adjacent to Hunan. It has long been the political, economic and cultural center of Pingxiang, with a total area of 198.78 square kilometers, a registered population of 386,000 and a permanent population of 600,000. It governs 4 towns, 6 streets 1 management committee, and is one of the top 100 counties and districts with comprehensive strength in small and medium-sized cities in China and in Jiangxi Province.
Zhejiang-jiangxi railway double track runs through the whole territory from east to west, connecting with Beijing-Guangzhou and Beijing-Kowloon arteries. Highway traffic is developed, with 320, 3 19 National Highway, Hu Rui, Pingli Expressway and Double Cross running through the whole territory. Anyuan is one of the earliest areas of modern industrial coal mining in China. Hanyeping Company was founded in Guangxu period and became the first trans-regional and cross-industry joint-stock company in modern China. Anyuan is also the birthplace of the workers' movement in China, known as "Little Moscow" in China and the stronghold of the proletariat.
Introduction to the geographical environment of Anyuan District;
1, landform
Anyuan district is a hilly area in the south of the Yangtze River, with hilly landform as its main feature. The terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. These mountains tend to extend to the southeast. Mountains, hills and basins are intricately distributed and have complex landforms. There are mountains over 500 meters, such as tomb ridge, Ma 'anling and Bajiaoling. The average elevation of the whole region is 152.4m, with Bajiaoling, the highest point in China, located in Wupi Town, with an elevation of 538.9m, and Longzhou, the lowest point, located in Qingshan Town, with an elevation of 80 m..
2. Climate characteristics
Anyuan district is dominated by hills and plains, belonging to subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, with distinct four seasons, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall and mild climate. The frost period is short. Spring is cold, summer is hot, autumn is cool and winter is cold. The monthly average temperature of 65438+ 10 is 5.3℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is-9.3℃ (199112.29); The average temperature in July was 28.7℃, and the extreme maximum temperature was 465,438 0.0℃ (August 2, 2003). The frost-free period averages 278 days per year.
3. Hydrological conditions
The water system in Anyuan District belongs to Dongting Lake water system and Poyang Lake water system in the Yangtze River basin. There are five rivers in the city, namely Pingshui, Chestnut Water, Caoshui, Shui Yuan and Lianshui. Shui Yuan and Lianshui originate from Luoxiaoshan and Wugong Mountain and flow into Ganjiang River. Pingshui, Lishui and Caoshui originated from Wugong Mountain, Luo Xiao and Yang Qi Scenic Area, and finally flowed into Xiangjiang River. The main tributaries are Changping River, Futian River, Dongyuan River, Louxia River, Gaokeng River, Wanlongshan River, Zhang Jiafang River, Jinshan River, Dashanchong River and Yalu River.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Anyuan District