Sleeping at night in Jiande is one of the representative works of Meng Haoran, a poet in Tang Dynasty. This is a poem describing the twilight in Qiu Jiang, and it is a famous landscape poem among the Five Wonders in the Tang Dynasty. The first two sentences of this poem are touching the scenery, and the last two sentences are lyrical by borrowing the scenery, which describes the fresh autumn night and highlights the subtle characteristics of the scenery. The whole poem is light, elegant, implicit, flowing, natural and charming, and quite distinctive.
The whole poem is as follows:
Stop the boat in a foggy small state, when new worries come to the guest's heart.
The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon.
The translation is as follows:
When the ship was moored beside the smoky sandbar, new worries came to the guests at dusk.
The distant sky in the wilderness is lower than the nearby Woods, the river is clear, and the moon seems to be closer to people.
Precautions are as follows:
Jiande River: refers to the section of Xin 'an River that flows through the west of Jiande (now Zhejiang).
Extended data:
In "Sleeping at Jiande", the author berthed the boat by the misty river to remember the past, so he took the boat as his destination, expressed his feelings and wrote the author's thoughts about the journey.
"When my boat is moving in a foggy berth" and "moving the boat" mean moving the boat to the shore; "Berth" means to stop the ship for the night. The ship docked at the edge of a misty continent in the middle of the river. On the one hand, it is a point, on the other hand, it also prepares for the scenery and lyrics behind.
"As the day gets shorter, memories of the old days begin" and "sunset" are obviously related to "berth" and "smoke" in the previous sentence, because the ship needs to stop at sunset; It is also because of sunset and dusk that the water on the river appears foggy. At the same time, "sunset" is the cause of "new troubles", and "guest" refers to the poet himself.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Night Parking on Jiande River