What is recitation? Recitation is to turn written language into audio language, with passion, performance and exaggeration. Not everyone in life can recite it (from a professional point of view). Recitation is an elegant oral art, which pursues the perfection of artistic conception, skillful technique, sincere expression, full emotion and just right generation. These are all achieved by basic reciting skills. Let's briefly talk about the basic training of reciting for reference by reciting enthusiasts and professional candidates.
First, emotional mobilization. What supports recitation? It's emotion. Feel it, don't moan, this is the key to reciting.
Second, the function of the vocal organs. Reciting is to make noise. Breath, oral control and accurate pronunciation are all external manifestations and need exercise. How to exercise, it's a long story, pay attention to the explanation of each section of "Zhang Nan Online".
Third, the performance mentality. Recitation has the nature of performance, just like film and television actors, externalizing their rich emotions and rendering them through expressions and body movements. We have a jargon: "The stage is a madman, and the stage is a fool", which vividly tells the status of the subject and the receiver in the art of recitation. Recitation without performance is unacceptable.
Fourth, devote yourself wholeheartedly. Reading is not allowed to be mixed with any distractions. You should devote yourself to artistic creation, arouse your true feelings, and don't consider other people's gossip and cynicism.
Fifth, specific sentence paragraphs and text processing skills. Poetry can be roughly divided into classical poetry and modern poetry. Modern poetry is a little easier, but it is difficult to recite classical poetry. Classical poetry is the basis of all reciting, and it is also the basis of Putonghua expression training. To recite classical poetry, we must first analyze the author's background, creative feelings and what to express. And then analyze the level, tone, focus and other elements of classical poetry. Third, each sentence should be handled in different ways, such as speed, weight and intonation. Fourth, the handling of articulation should be subtle, and sometimes the tone of words can't be handled completely according to the "four tones" of modern Chinese standards (try it if you don't believe me, it's weird and ugly); Fifth, find the rhyme of poetry, that is, the light and heavy beat of poetry, and shake your head to find rhyme when necessary; Sixth, the pronunciation is heavy.