Bold school: Su Shi, Xin Qiji
Li Qingzhao, the most outstanding female writer in ancient China and an outstanding poetess of graceful and restrained school in Song Dynasty, also issued a statement: "Life is a hero, and death is a ghost." . I miss Xiang Yu so far and refuse to cross Jiangdong ",full of awe-inspiring cries! Although she gave all her chivalrous and brave poems eccentrically, her poem Wujiang was burning with flames, and her attitude towards the war of resistance was as firm as that of any patriotic and unrestrained poet.
The patriotic ci tide in the Southern Song Dynasty was exhausted by anger and reached its peak in Xin Qiji. He was born in the enemy-occupied areas in the north. When he was young, he organized a rebel army and joined the great cause of resisting Jin Xingguo. After returning to the south, it was never reused by the court, and officials stopped it many times. When I was strong, I was idle in the village for twenty years, and the grand plan of the Northern Expedition was in vain. Its generals have nowhere to play, and the loyalty is turned into words. No matter how tall the building is, it seems that reading in the cold window at night inhibits the book wall during the journey and hides the topic; Regardless of the official transfer or not, guests are given gifts of watching lanterns on the New Year's Eve and enjoying the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival; No matter how happy you are, how to celebrate your birthday, how to look back on the past, how to talk about history and classics ... His lofty ambition of restoring the Central Plains, which has been suppressed, squeezed out and hit by the incompetent ruling group for a long time, is out of date and always on the edge! Play a sad song to stop Jing Ke Num; Singing at the top of your voice, can you count Liu Ji's "Gale"? Sighing thoughtfully is nothing more than thunder; Laughter and scolding are articles. That kind of thick and boundless air, that kind of unrestrained pen, not only can't be bound in music, but even the minimum sentence degree of words can't be covered. If Su Shi's "Poetry as Ci" is too conservative, he simply liberated the style of Ci and "Poetry as Ci". Since then, prose syntax has invaded the territory of words.
From the artistic point of view and achievements, although there were no famous writers in the late Southern Song Dynasty, there were still an endless stream of bold patriotic poets who kept shouting for the war of resistance. For example, Chen Renjie was besieged in Meng Jun, and when the monarch and his subjects were in chaos in the Southern Song Dynasty, he was drunk and wrote on the wall of Fengtian Building in Hangzhou, "Help Zhong to get up, call back Liu Bei, and kill Jingsheng dolphin and dog with laughter". For example, when the Tang Dynasty fought the King of Qin, there were comets attacking the moon, Bai Hong penetrating the sun and an eagle crashing into the temple, which seemed so blatant. ". Wen Tianxiang's Dan Xin Shines on History is loyal, and his voice is tragic, like the roar of the wind outside the sky. Its indomitable death, heroic integrity, heroism and national spirit also inspired future generations to move forward wave after wave.
Writing here, it suddenly occurred to me that I don't actually know Chinese characters, let alone tone, spectrum, the division and coordination between Chinese characters and four tones, rhyme, word segmentation and sentence patterns, and so on. But this does not prevent me from liking words and occasionally pretending to add a few words quietly. Just like the quintessence of Beijing Opera, I can't sing but like listening. I still like listening if I don't understand. Especially in the peak period of Tang and Song Ci, those angry and tired heroic patriotic poets painstakingly sang the eternal swan song, which made me deeply miss and put it down. Its patriotic spirit and national spirit have always inspired and spurred me to "be modest and dare not forget my country." This is far from being replaced or influenced by several martial arts novels. Reminiscent of the current poetry circles, most of them are works of moaning without illness. The recent incident of "defending the naked show of poetry" is even more disgusting. Does real poetry need to be defended?
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