1, Fisherman on Fan Zhongyan River in Northern Song Dynasty
People who come to the river often only love perches. Look at those poor fishermen, floating up and down in the big waves and rocking in the boats.
Appreciate the people who come and go drinking and having fun on the river. They only know the delicacy of perch, but they don't know the danger and hardship of fishermen fighting against stormy waves. The whole poem uses concise words without axe marks, and expresses unusual thoughts and feelings in ordinary language and words.
2, "Plum Blossom" Wang Anshi in the Northern Song Dynasty
There are some plums in the corner, and cold ling opens them alone. I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.
Appreciation: The poet wrote that plum blossoms are not afraid of the cold, and the cold is unique, and the fragrance is refreshing. It is also a plum blossom metaphor for those who have noble qualities. The language of the whole poem is simple, but it is plain and restrained, but it is also profound and intriguing.
3, "Boating Guazhou" Wang Anshi in the Northern Song Dynasty
Jingkou and Guazhou are just separated by a water, and Zhongshan has only a few heavy green mountains. The gentle spring breeze turns green again, but, moon in the sky, when can you take me home?
Appreciation: The poet stands at Guazhou Ferry and looks back at Zhongshan. Although the scenery on the other side disappeared in the dim moonlight, his attachment to Zhongshan deepened. He knew that one day, he would return to his hometown where he was attached.
4. "The Wall of Mr. Shu Huyin" Wang Anshi in the Northern Song Dynasty
The eaves are long and clean without moss, and flowers and trees are planted by hand. One water protects the field and surrounds the green, and two mountains send green.
Appreciation: Wang Anshi visits friends, and his friends' environment is clean and quiet, just like his elegant life interest. The castle peak in front of the door saw that the yard was so clean and tidy, and also rushed to the master's yard to add color; Push through the door and offer a piece of green. The poet left a famous sentence with a stroke of genius.