Eight lines and seven words in ancient poetry

The unnamed time was long before I met her, but even longer after we separated.

Author Li Shangyin? the Tang Dynasty

It was a long time ago that I met her, but since we separated, the time has become longer, the east wind is blowing, and a hundred flowers are blooming.

Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night.

In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song.

There are not many roads to Pengshan. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! .

Interpretation of vernacular:

The opportunity to meet each other is really hard to get, and it is even more difficult to part when we break up. Moreover, the weather in late spring, the east wind is about to close, is even more sad.

Spring silkworms don't spin silk when they die, and wax oil like tears can drip dry when candles are burned to ashes.

Women dress up in front of the mirror in the morning, only worrying that the plump bangs will change color and the youthful appearance will disappear. Men can't sleep at night, so they must feel Leng Yue's aggression.

The other party's residence is not far from Penglai Mountain, but there is no road to cross, but it is out of reach. I hope an angel like a bluebird will visit my lover diligently for me.

Second, the book is elegant

Author du fu? the Tang Dynasty

Where is the temple of the famous prime minister? It is in a deep pine forest near the Silk City.

The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves.

The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations.

But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats.

Interpretation of vernacular:

Where can I find Zhuge Liang ancestral temple in Wuhou? In the dense cypress forest on the outskirts of Chengdu.

The green grass is reflected on the steps, showing the spring scenery, and the orioles on the trees sing through the branches.

It is believed that the ancestors of the world visited the cottage three times, assisted the founding of the two dynasties, and worked faithfully.

It's a pity that Wei died in the army before he started attacking Wei, which often made heroes of all ages burst into tears!

Third, the banks of the Yellow River were recovered by the imperial army.

Author du fu? the Tang Dynasty

The news of this distant western station! The north has been recovered! At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat.

Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily.

On a green spring day, I began to go home, singing my songs loudly and drinking my wine.

Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! .

Interpretation of vernacular:

Outside the sword gate, the good news came suddenly, and the loyalists recovered the northern part of Hebei. When they are happy, their eyes are full of tears.

Looking back on his wife and children, he has also swept away the gloom and rolled up his poems, which made the whole family ecstatic.

I want to drink and sing and go back to my hometown together in spring.

My soul has already soared, so I went from the dam to Wuxia, then to Xiangyang and went straight to Luoyang.

The writing background of the extended information "The banks of the Yellow River were recaptured by the imperial army";

The Imperial Army Recovered the Banks of the Yellow River is the work of Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem was written in the spring of the first year of Guangde in Tang Daizong (763). In the first month of that year, Shi Chaoyi hanged himself and the Anshi Rebellion ended.

When Du Fu heard the news, he couldn't help but be pleasantly surprised, dancing and singing this seven-melody. The first half of this poem is about the surprise when I first heard the good news; In the second half of the poem, people are dancing and preparing to return home, which highlights anxious to return's joy. The whole poem is full of unrestrained emotions and the word "hi" is everywhere, which vividly expresses the author's infinite joy and excitement.

Therefore, it is called Du Fu's "the first quick poem in life". Except for the first narrative topic, all the other sentences express the poet's surprise when he suddenly heard the news of victory. The poet's thoughts and feelings poured out of his chest and rushed down. The last six sentences are dual, but understanding nature is like talking, and it comes naturally.

The two banks of the Yellow River were recaptured by the Imperial Army was written in the spring of the first year of Guangde, Tang Daizong. In the winter of the first year of Baoying (762), Tang Jun won a great victory in Hengshui near Luoyang, and recovered Luoyang, Zheng (now Zhengzhou, Henan) and Bian (now Kaifeng, Henan). The rebel leaders Xue Song and Zhang Zhongzhi surrendered one after another.

In the second year, Shi Siming's son, Shi Chaoyi, was defeated and hanged himself, and his troops surrendered to Tian and Li Huaixian one after another. At this point, the eight-year "An Shi Rebellion" came to an end.

Du Fu is a poet who loves his motherland and suffers from troubled times. At that time, he lived in Sichuan. After hearing the news, he was ecstatic and wrote this poem.

His poems boldly exposed the social contradictions at that time and expressed deep sympathy for the poor people. Many excellent works show the historical process of the Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline, which is called "the history of poetry". In art, he is good at using various forms of poetry, especially rhythmic poetry; Various styles, mainly depression; Refined language with high expressive force.