Lev 4:1-35 sin offering

1. Attributes of Sacrifice 1-2

1. Sin Sacrifice

-Sacrifice for the sinful nature of human beings

Indicates the direction of sacrifice

3 Since the law was unable to do something because of the weakness of the body, God sent his own son into the shape of a sinful body, made a sin sacrifice, and condemned the crime in the body, (Rom. 8: 3) < (Rom. 6:23)

According to the law, almost everything is clean with blood, and if there is no blood, there is no forgiveness for sin. (Hebrews 9:22)

II. Types of Sacrifice

I. Atonement for priests 3-12

-Religious atonement

This is to deal with the sin of faith

As a mediator between gods and men, priests handle the affairs of faith. Therefore, the sin that the priest can make the congregation fall into sin means that it is a sin related to the level of faith. Therefore, priests must be holy to be competent as mediators.

Christ is our high priest and the mediator between us and God. He was born under the law for us (Gal. 4: 4) and fulfilled the righteousness of the law and became our high priest and mediator.

Jesus answered, "Please allow me for a while, because we should do all kinds of righteousness in this way." So John promised him. (Matt 3:15)

II. Atonement for the congregation 13-21

-collective atonement

This is to deal with the sin at the church level

26 The church should be cleansed by water and made holy, 27 it can be dedicated to itself and become a glorious church, free from defilement, wrinkles and other diseases, but holy and flawless. (Ephesians 5:26-27)

III. Atonement for the official 22-26

-Atonement for leaders

IV. Atonement for civilians 27-35

-Atonement for individuals

This is an atonement for individuals

Now why do you do it? Get up! Call on his name and be baptized to wash away your sins. (Acts 22:16)

He loves us, Free us from sin with our own blood (the scroll is washed away) (Rev. 1:5)

3. Detailed rules of sacrifice

1. Make atonement for the priest

-deal with the sin of faith 3-12

(1), the reason of sacrifice-sin 3a

1. Sacrifice-calf 3b

1, no disability

2, male

(3), procedure of sacrifice

1, guide to the sacrifice 4

A, morning glory before the meeting

B, laying hands on the cow's head

C, and slaughtering the cow before the Lord

2. Sprinkle blood on the curtain seven times: restore traffic

b, smear blood on the four corners of the altar: restore service

c, pour blood at the foot of the altar: restore relationship

B, serve in the inner court-handle burnt offering

a, separate viscera from fat

b, burn kidney and fat

. Dumping place

b, burning things:

skin, meat, head, legs, dirty, viscera, feces

? From skin to flesh-from outside to inside

? From head to leg-from front to back

? From viscera to dung-from inside to outside

2. atonement for the congregation

-this is the crime of dealing with the church level 13-21

(1), the emotional reason of sacrifice 13b

1, the crime of breaking the law

2, the crime of making mistakes

3, the crime of hiding

(.

2. Sacrifice representative: Elder-who offered it?

3. Sacrifice: bull-what to offer?

(3), the procedure of sacrifice

1, the preparation of sacrifice: 14-15

A, the congregation will hold the cows before the meeting-collective

B, the elders will lay their hands on the cows' heads-representative

C, the elders will slaughter the cows before the Lord-responsibility

2, the sanctuary. Blotting blood on the four corners of the altar-completely accepted in Christ

C, and pouring blood at the foot of the altar-is completely forgiven in Christ

3. Service in the inner court: handling sacrifices

a, burning fat

B, the same as before

4. Service outside the camp: offering sacrifices. The nature of sacrifice

1. Redemption-atonement sacrifice

2. Mediation-the appointment of priests 2b

3. Certainty-the sin must be forgiven 2c

4. Fruitfulness-grace and plenary 21b

3. Atonement for officials

-this is the crime of dealing with the crimes of leaders. Causes of sacrifice-sin 22b-23a

1, violation of Oracle

2, crime of mistake

3, exposure of hidden sin

(3), sacrificial object-goat 23b

1, no disability

2, male

(4), and sacrifice procedure. Burning fat 26a

(5), the nature of sacrifice-

1. This is an atonement sacrifice, and you can be forgiven your sins 24c/26

2. Rooted in a burnt offering, Meng Yuena 24/25

3. In the same case, peace offering, you can get peace 26

4. Make atonement for the common people

- Causes of sacrifice-sin 27-28

1, violation of Oracle

2, crime of mistake

3, exposure of hidden sin

(3), sacrifice

1, healthy ewe 28b

2, healthy ewe 32

(4), sacrifice. 34

4. Burning fat 31/35

(5). Sacrifice nature

1. Its essence-atonement sacrifice: forgiveness of sins 31/35

2. Its purpose-just like peace sacrifice: peace 3135

3. Its significance-as a fragrance.