Du's words are: Du Ba, Du Bi, Du Mu, Du Cui and Du Dang.
1. Du Ba: Du Ling and Ba Ling are also called.
2. Du-closed: blocked and closed.
3. Du Mu: Blinking and isolating. ?
4. Du Cui: the name of Du Du and Cui Yuan, calligraphers of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
5. Du Dang: Stop, resist. ?
Du surname is one of the surnames in China. According to the survey of China Academy of Social Sciences in 26, the population of Du surname ranks 47th in China, mainly distributed in Hebei and Henan.
Du's surname comes from Qi's surname and is a descendant of Sun Liu Lei, a descendant of Emperor Yao. Liu Lei's descendants live in Tang Dynasty. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the State of Tang was destroyed, Zhou Chengwang sealed his younger brother Shu Yu in Tang, and Liu Lei's descendants were sealed in Du, establishing Du State (southeast of Xi 'an, Shaanxi), which was called Du Bo by kings of all dynasties.
Du Fu
Du Fu (712 ~77 AD), a realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty in China, was born in Gongxian County (now Gongyi, Henan Province), and his ancestral home was Xiangyang.
As a result of living in Chang 'an, I once lived near Shaoling in the south of the city, calling myself Duling Buyi and Shaoling Yelao; Su Zong went to Germany and served as a left gleaning; When he was in Chengdu, he was recommended as a section staff officer and a foreign minister of the calibration department. Therefore, later generations also called him Du Shaoling, Du Congyi and Du Gongbu.
There are more than 1,4 existing poems by Du Fu, most of which are collected in Du Gongbu Collection. The representative poems include Looking at Yue, Poems by Cao Huma of Fang Bing, Three Farewells, Three Officials, Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night, The Cottage is Broken by Autumn Wind, Being Drinked by Tian Fu's Mud, Being Beautiful and Being Honest, and so on.
His poems are "gloomy and frustrated", revealing social contradictions and the fatuity and decay of the ruling group, and reflecting the people's sufferings, which are very profound and have the reputation of "poetry history"; He is known as the "sage of poetry" for his exquisite poetic skills, and he is also called "Great Li Du" and "Gemini in the history of poetry" with Li Bai.
His Yuefu poems contributed to the development of the New Yuefu Movement in the middle Tang Dynasty. The philosophy in his poems promotes the formation of the characteristics of reason and interest in Song poetry; His May 7th novel marks the high achievement of China's poetic art; His five-seven laws have accumulated artistic experience in temperament, antithesis, refining words and sentences; He is a master of poetic art.