Candles turned to dust and tears dried up.
Look at a thousand fingers coldly,
Keep your head down and be a willing cow.
But you expanded your horizons by 300 miles,
Walk up a flight of stairs.
Binary type
First, antithesis: explain the same thing from two angles and two sides of things, and complement each other in content. The duality of the last sentence and the next sentence in meaning is called duality. For example:
I can't bear to see that terrible sight; Gossip especially annoys me.
Objection: The meaning of the context is opposite or relative. For example:
Full loss, little gain.
Revolutionaries are loyal, although they are still alive;
Careerists bring disaster to the country and people, and life is worse than death.
Third, string pair: contextual relevance (undertaking, coherence, progression, causality, hypothesis, conditions, etc. ) This is called string pairing. For example:
The rivers and mountains may change, but not one's essential nature
There is another village with a bright future.
Wildfire never devours them,
They have grown taller in the spring breeze.
Duality can be divided into two forms.
First, strict duality: the upper and lower sentences are required to have the same number of words, the same structure, relative parts of speech and plain level, and words cannot be reused. For example:
A broken hat covered the downtown area,
The leaking ship was carrying a lot of wine.
Look at a thousand fingers coldly,
Keep your head down and be a willing cow.
Second, generalized duality: the five requirements of strict duality are not so strict as long as some of them are met. For example:
I often think: the willows are graceful, the peaches and plums are gorgeous and unusually bright. ...