Du Fu introduced as follows:
Du Fu (7 12 February 12 ~ 770), with beautiful words, was a great realistic poet in Tang Dynasty, and was called Du Li together with Li Bai. Born in Gongxian County, Henan Province, his ancestral home is Xiangyang, Hubei Province. In order to distinguish them from the other two poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, Little Du Li, Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li", and Du Fu is often called "Old Du".
As a teenager, Du Fu traveled to wuyue and Zhao Qi successively, during which he also visited Luoyang. After thirty-five, I came first and last in Chang 'an. Later, he presented gifts to the emperor and presented them to the nobles. The frustration of officialdom witnessed the extravagance and social crisis of the upper class in the Tang Dynasty.
The core of Du Fu's thought is benevolent government, and he has the great ambition of "making the monarch Yao and Shun superior and then making the customs pure". Although Du Fu was not famous during his lifetime, his fame spread far and wide, which had a far-reaching impact on China literature and Japanese literature. About 65,438+0,500 poems of Du Fu have been preserved, most of which are collected by Du Gongbu.
Li Bai introduced as follows:
Li Bai (February 28th, 7065438 +0—65438+February 762). The word Taibai,no. Qinglian lay, was born in Changlong County, Mianzhou, Shu County (according to legend, he was born in Broken Leaves in the Western Region). A great romantic poet in Tang Dynasty, grandson of King Liang of Li Gui IX.
He is cheerful and generous, likes to make friends, likes to drink and write poems, and is listed as the "Eight Immortals in Wine". Appreciated by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, he served as a sacrifice to Hanlin, gave back money and traveled all over the country, and successively married the granddaughter of Prime Minister Xu He Zongchuke. After Tang Suzong acceded to the throne, he was involved in the rebellion and exiled Yelang to dangtu county where the Li family was located. In the second year of Shang Yuan, he died at the age of sixty-two.
Wang Wei introduced as follows:
Wang Wei (693 or 694 or 70 1 year -76 1 year), whose real name is Mo Shu, is Mo Shu. Hedong Zhou Pu (now Yuncheng, Shanxi) was born in Qixian, Shanxi. Poets and painters in Tang Dynasty.
Wang Wei was born in the royal family in Hedong. In the 19th year of Kaiyuan (73 1), he was the first scholar, right official, suggestion and judge in Hexi. During the Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei worshipped the official department as a doctor and servant. When An Lushan captured Chang 'an, he was forced to accept a fake post. After the recovery of Chang 'an, Wang Wei was named Prince Zhongyun, and later the official went to Shangshu Youcheng. Wang Wei died in July last year at the age of 6 1 year.