Pick, pick, pick, pick, pick. Pick, pick, pick, pick, pick, pick, pick. Pick, pick, pick slugs. Take it off piece by piece. Pick, pick, pick slugs and crush them one by one. Pick, pick, pick, pick, pick, pick, pick, pick, pick, pick, pick. Pick, pick, pick slugs and roll up your skirt.
Note 1 mining: mining. Fu Fu: The name of this plant, plantain, its leaves and seeds can be used as medicine, which has obvious diuretic effect. There are many seeds on its ears, which may be related to the beliefs of many children at that time. 2 thin words: words are meaningless. Here mainly plays the role of supplementing syllables. 3 is: get it. 4 duō not: pick it up and reach for it. 5 strokes (Luü): Slide along the stem and take them one by one. Jie: A skirt in one hand. X: Tie the skirt on the belt and wrap the things inside.
Appreciation of Slug, namely Banana, was a ballad that people sang before picking cars at that time.
There are many folk songs in the Book of Songs in the form of overlapping sentences, but there is no other one with so many overlapping sentences as in the Book of Songs. Let's take the first chapter as an example: the word "mining" can be interpreted as "mining" or "all kinds" according to the situation of each article in the Book of Songs. Some people think that the former explanation is too repetitive, so they choose the second one. But it is unreasonable to say that plantain is "diverse", and it should still be "harvested". In the second sentence, "Bo Yan" is a meaningless auxiliary word, and the meaning of "just know" has not changed much from the previous sentence. The third sentence repeats the first sentence, and the fourth sentence repeats the second sentence, changing only one word. So the whole first chapter, in fact, only said two sentences: pick slugs, pick. Not bad. The second and third chapters are still the repetition of the first chapter, but the verbs in the second and fourth sentences of each chapter are changed. In other words, there are three chapters and twelve sentences in the whole poem. Only the six verbs, Cai, You, Duo, Le, Bian and Gui, are constantly changing, and the rest are overlapping, which is really special.
But this seemingly monotonous overlap has its special effect. In the constant overlap, a simple, lively and reciprocating sense of music is produced. At the same time, in the change of six verbs, it shows the process of taking more and more until returning home with full load. There are no crickets in the poem, but people can clearly feel their cheerful mood when reading it-this mood is conveyed in the musical rhythm of the poem. Fang Yurun, a Qing man, said in the Primitive Book of Songs: "The reader recited this poem calmly and suddenly listened to the Tian family woman. Plain wilderness, sunny, group songs answer, lingering sound. If it is far away, it will be intermittent. I don't know why it is moving and why the gods are indifferent. " "Although this is a bit imaginative, the experience is still very accurate. This simple ballad is really suitable for many people to sing together; If you sing alone, you will feel that the taste is wrong. Yuan Mei once scoffed, saying, "Three hundred articles, such as' picking slugs and picking fine words', should not be imitated by future generations. Today's people attach the Bible and admire it. Zhang Zhai's play is like a cloud: "Light a candle and point it out in thin words." Cut out the candles and the lyrics. "The listener is definitely coming down." (Poems in the Garden) It is certainly good to say that the Book of Songs should not be imitated blindly, but the examples he cited are really neither fish nor fowl. It is natural for a group of people to pick up slugs in the wild, and they are in high spirits. Poetry can express this joy. And a person there cut and cut the candle core, singing "cut and cut the candle, cut with a thin word", there is no other explanation except mental illness. This is completely absurd created by literati, not to say that Cricket is not worthy of admiration or must not be imitated.
Regarding the usage of slugs at that time, Mao said that this grass was "suitable for pregnancy" and could cure infertility; Another way of saying this is that this grass can cure leprosy and other malignant diseases. These two statements have no basis in traditional Chinese medicine. Now Chinese medicine uses this herb as medicine because it has the functions of clearing away heat, improving eyesight and relieving cough. It is said that grass seeds can cure hypertension. It doesn't matter. It can also be said that people in the Book of Songs believe that plantain can treat infertility or leprosy. Even so, there is something incomprehensible about this poem: infertility or leprosy at home is extremely distressing, and it is impossible for a large group of people to sing happily while picking up the car. Looking at this explanation from Fang Yurun's imaginary scene, I feel that something is wrong.
So we should give the novel a more reasonable explanation. Hao Yixing, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, said in Er Ya Yi Shu: "Savages also cook it." This "savage" refers to the poor in the countryside. It can be seen that in the Qing Dynasty, there were still poor people who used it as food. It is a common custom for Koreans (including China people and people on the Korean peninsula) to eat banana. In spring, pick its tender leaves, scald them with boiling water, and cook them into soup, which is very delicious. Korean nationality is a nationality greatly influenced by the ancient customs of Han nationality, and Korean language has retained many ancient Chinese sounds so far. It can be inferred that in ancient China, plantain was also widely used as food by the people, but later this custom gradually declined, only occasionally seen among the "savages" mentioned by Hao Yixing, but it was still very common among the Korean people.
With this interpretation, I find it easy to understand. According to Tian Rucheng and The Journey to the West in Ming Dynasty, "On March 3rd, both men and women wore shepherd's purse flowers. As the saying goes, flowers in March make peaches and plums blush. Shepherd's purse flower is really ugly, because shepherd's purse is the favorite wild vegetable of Jiangnan people and the gospel of the poor, so people even have a preference for its flowers. Plantain is more common and easier to get than shepherd's purse, and it must have been loved by the people many years ago. As Fang Yurun said, every spring, on the plains and in sunny weather, there will be groups of women happily picking its young leaves and singing the song of "picking slugs". That's really a refreshing sight. Although life is a difficult thing, there is always a lot of pleasure in it.
This is a ballad sung by Zhou people when they collected wild plantain seeds. Preface to Mao Shi: The beauty of empresses can be seen in the novel, while women take pleasure in having children safely. Later generations disagreed with Mao Xu's statement. Poetry: Fu Chi Poetry Author: Pre-Qin nameless poem: The Book of Songs Folk Songs Labor