Life cannot blossom brilliantly from lies. -heinrich heine
What you take from here in winter will be returned to you in spring. -heinrich heine
In the European literary world of19th century, Heine was called the most brilliant name at that time, and it is estimated that few people raised objections. Heine is famous for his lyric poems and is known as "the last representative of German classical literature". Many of his poems are called the best works in German, and the philosophical views revealed in his poems are even more commendable. /kloc-in the 20th century, he was able to combine poetry and philosophy, and made extraordinary achievements in both fields. Heine is one of them, few people can compare with him. Today, let's enjoy ten stories of Heine, a great German poet, and appreciate the beauty of words and the philosophy behind them, so as to understand and benefit for life.
Throughout Heine's literary career, it began with the German Romantic Movement and ended in the early stage of young Germany. These two schools have influenced his literary creation, and there are strong traces of them in his poems, but he does not fully agree with any of them. In the later period, due to the worship of individual liberalism, it ran counter to the mainstream thought of the society at that time, which led him to be unable to stand in Germany and had to stay away from his hometown, and eventually he became a guest and died in another country. According to records, Heine was born in a Jewish family in Germany. His parents are far-sighted and attach importance to his cultivation. They taught him to do business very early, but this is not the life Heine wants.
With the help of his uncle, Heine entered the university to study law, but the teacher who happened to teach him literature was Schlaege, one of the founders of German romanticism. At this time, Heine's poetry creation has improved. However, due to birth problems, Heine had to transfer frequently. During his college years, he published many poems, and his romantic feelings ran through this period.
After leaving Germany, Heine lived a life of travel. During this period, he combined prose and poetry in a free form. There are illusions and philosophies in his poems, which also reflect his versatility. Some of his poems are full of wit and humor. In addition, the poems of traveling life were favored by famous composers at that time, and the poems were accompanied by music, which was very popular at that time.
Later, Heine came to Paris, France, and announced the end of his "romanticism". Following the times, Heine began to contribute to "realism" and pretended to introduce German culture and thoughts to the French people. In his later years, Heine was ill all the year round, but he didn't give up writing, just couldn't afford a pen, and left as many literary works as possible to future generations through dictation. From romanticism to realism, Heine left many influential poems for later generations, and his view of freedom made him the second liberal poet after Goethe.
Generally speaking, Heine's poems are diverse in subject matter, rich in emotion, full of joys and sorrows of love, painful thinking about the new garden, love for nature and yearning for the colorful world. His poems are simple, sad, elegant and gloomy, showing different aesthetic views. Love poems are Heine's most brilliant theme, mainly written in his youth. The important reason for writing love poems is that he fell in love with his two cousins, but because of his status, he could not be compared with the families of his two cousins, and was stopped by his elders, which ended in helplessness. The blow of love made him suffer. He used poetry to dispel his worries, and many excellent works were set to music, which has been passed down to this day.
Patriotic poems are also very influential. Like love poems, love and hate are intertwined in Heine's heart. It is worth mentioning that he moved away from his hometown and settled in France. His yearning for his hometown reflects his yearning for his mother and is full of love and helplessness. Poems praising the sea are equally attractive. They are lyrical, embody the unique natural beauty and imply the poet's thoughts and feelings.