The analysis of Ouyang Xiu's thrush is as follows:
Thrush
Ouyang Xiu? [Song Dynasty]
Moving at will with hundreds of chirps, mountain flowers Red and purple trees are high and low.
I just realized that listening to the golden cage is not as good as the free cry in the forest.
Appreciation:
This is a poem about chanting things. It is different from the leisure works of chanting flowers and admiring birds, and it is also different from the general poems about chanting things to express feelings. A philosophical poem with profound philosophical interest. The poem expresses the poet's melancholy after being demoted to another position by praising the thrush's free life. It expresses the poet's eager desire to yearn for and pursue a free life. At the same time, it also expresses the poet's strong hatred and denial of all kinds of restraints and restrictions that restrict personality and suppress talents.
The first two sentences of "Thrush" by Ouyang Xiu describe the scene: The thrush sings thousands of times, dancing gracefully one high and one low, making the bright red and purple mountain flowers even more pleasing to the eye. The last two sentences are lyrical: Seeing those birds in cages, I really envy the blackbirds flying in the forest, free and unrestrained. What should also be understood here is that the author Ouyang Xiu was demoted to Chuzhou due to being ostracized in the court at this time, so we can understand his mood when writing this poem.
Finally, the contrast is sharp and the contrast is strong. The first two sentences, through the contrast of sound and color, depict a free and vibrant scene in the mountain forest: the thrush is free, its song is melodious, and its living environment is so beautiful. The author's real intention of writing this way is to form a sharp contrast with the last two sentences.
The next two sentences also use the comparison between "golden cage" and "forest" to illustrate that "locked to the golden cage and listened" is far less beautiful than the song "freely singing in the forest". The reason is It is imprisoned and has lost its freedom. In this way, the four words "Locked to the Golden Cage" form a strong contrast with the scene described in the first two sentences. From this, the poet expresses his profound emotions, calling for freedom, singing freedom, pursuing freedom, making freedom the main theme of the whole poem. .
The skillful use of contrast techniques, clear contrast, and strong contrast are helpful to highlight the theme of the poem. This poem combines scenes with profound meaning, reflecting the author's pursuit and yearning for a free life.