"Spring and Snow in Qinyuan" is one of Mao Zedong's representative works, and it is a poem full of lofty sentiments and ambitions. The original text of this poem is as follows:
Look at what the northern countries have shown: a hundred miles of frozen Go; Thousands of miles of snow. Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, I only feel embarrassed; When the river rises and falls, it loses momentum. The mountains are like dancing silver snakes, and the highlands are like advancing wax elephants, all trying to match the sky in height. When the weather is fine, look at the sunny market. What a charming sight!
This land is so beautiful that countless heroes bow to their knees. Cherish Qin Huang Hanwu, slightly lost literary talent; Tang Zong Song Zu, slightly less coquettish. Genghis Khan, the hero of the throne, only knows how to draw a bow and shoot arrows. These characters are gone, a few heroes who can make contributions, look at today's people.
This poem takes the description of the snow scene as the introduction, showing an image of a great man full of lofty sentiments and ambitions. Next, let's read all the parts of this poem in detail.
First of all, the poem begins with "Northern scenery, thousands of miles of ice, Wan Li snow". It depicts the cold winter scene in the north. This beginning is very powerful, making people feel like they are in a world of ice and snow. Then, "looking at the inside and outside of the Great Wall, I am only stupid; As soon as the river rises and falls, it loses its momentum. "
These two poems depict the magnificent scenes inside and outside the Great Wall and up and down the Yellow River. "Mountain dancing silver snake, the original wax elephant, wants to compare with the weather." Here, snow-covered mountains and hills are compared to silver snakes and wax figures, vividly depicting the magnificent scene of nature.
Next, "It must be a sunny day, and seeing the red dress wrapped by plain clothes is particularly enchanting." This poem is a summary and promotion of the snow scene described earlier. On a clear day, the sun shines on the snow, making the whole earth extraordinarily enchanting. "There are many beautiful women in Jiangshan, and they compete with each other." This poem depicts the magnificent and colorful mountains and rivers of the motherland, attracting countless heroes to fall and be impressed.
The next one is "Cherish Qin Huang Hanwu, but lose literary talent slightly;" Tang Zong Song Zu, slightly less coquettish. "The poet listed several emperors and heroes in ancient times and evaluated them.
The poet thinks that although these historical figures have superb martial arts and good leadership, they are slightly lacking in cultural literacy and literary attainments. "A generation of Tianjiao, Genghis Khan, only knows how to shoot an eagle with a bow." This poem makes a more direct evaluation of Genghis Khan, thinking that he is only good at fighting by force and lacks culture.
Finally, "the past is gone, count the romantic figures and look at the present." This poem is a summary and evaluation of the historical figures listed above, thinking that they have all become the history of the past. Today's man of the hour is even better and more successful.
On the whole, Spring and Snow in Qinyuan is a poem full of lofty sentiments and ambitions. Poets express their thoughts and feelings by describing natural scenery and commenting on historical figures. This poem not only has literary value and cultural connotation, but also is a source of strength to inspire people to forge ahead and be positive.