"Jiangjinjiu" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up in the sky, and you will never return to the sea
If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return.
I don't see you, Gao Tang's mirror is sad and white, and it's like a blue silk
Don't see you, Gao Tang's mirror is sad and white, and it's like a blue silk in the morning and snow in the evening .
Life is full of joy, so that the gold is empty for the moon
Life is full of joy, so that the gold is empty for the moon
Naturally , my materials will be useful, and the thousands of gold will be returned
My materials will be useful, and the thousands of gold will be returned.
Cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle is a must, and you will have to drink three hundred cups
Cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle is a must, and you will have to drink three hundred cups.
The scorpion, Dan Qiusheng, will enter the wine, the cup will stop
The scorpion, Dan Qiusheng, will enter the wine, the cup will stop.
With a song, please listen to me
With a song, please listen to me.
The bells and drums are not expensive, but I hope I will not be awake
The bells and drums are not expensive, but I hope I will not wake up after being drunk for a long time.
The ancient sages are lonely, but the drinkers leave their names
The ancient sages are lonely, but the drinkers leave their names.
When Chen Wang was in the past, he had a feast of banquets
When Chen Wang was in the past, he had a feast of banquets.
What the owner is saying is less money, the path must be taken to the discretion
What the owner is saying is less money, the path must be taken to the discretion.
The five-flowered horse, the golden scorpion, the singer will be replaced by the wine, and the same sales will be sold
The five-flowered horse, the golden scorpion, the singer will be Exchange it for fine wine, and sell the eternal sorrow with you.
Vernacular interpretation:
Didn’t you see it? The water of the Yellow River seems to be pouring from the sky, and the waves roll straight to the East China Sea and never flow back.
Haven’t you seen that white hair in the high hall, facing the mirror, lamenting deeply? It was still green hair in the morning, but it turned into snow in the evening.
When you are happy in life, you should enjoy the joy to the fullest, and don't let the golden cup face the bright moon empty without wine. The talents created by God must be useful, and I can get them again even after I spend a thousand taels of gold. Let the cooking of lambs and the slaughter of oxen be considered a joyful thing, and if necessary, one should drink three hundred cups happily.
Cen Xun, Yuan Danqiu, drink quickly, don’t stop. I will sing a song to you, please listen to me. The luxurious life of delicacies from mountains and seas is not considered precious. I just hope that I can be drunk and dream about it without wanting to wake up. Since ancient times, sages have been lonely, and only those who know how to drink can spread their reputation.
Chen Wang Cao Zhi held a banquet and was optimistic, drinking expensive wine and having fun. Why do you say I don’t have much money? Just use the money to buy wine and drink together. The precious five-flowered horses and the expensive leather coats, please ask the waiter to take them all and exchange them for a beautiful bar. Let's eliminate this endless sorrow together! Extended information
Writing background:
There are different opinions about the writing time of this poem.
Yu Xianhao's "Li Bai Ji" believes that this poem was written around the 24th year of Kaiyuan (736). Huang Xigui's "Catalog of Li Taibai's Collected Poems" was published in the 11th year of Tianbao (752). It is generally believed that this was written when Li Baibai left Beijing during the Bao period, roamed the Liang and Song Dynasties, and met his friends Cen Xun and Yuan Danqiu.
There are different opinions about the writing time of this poem. Yu Xianyu's "Li Baiji" believes that this poem is written around the twenty-fourth year of Kaiyuan (736). Huang Xiwei's "Li Taibai Chronicles of Poetry" is published in Tianbao 11 (752). It is generally believed that this was done after Li Jingbao left Beijing after roaming Liang and Song, and met with friends Yuxun and Yuan Danqiu
Article appreciation:
This poem very vividly expresses Li Bai's unruly character: on the one hand, he is full of confidence in himself and aloof and arrogant; on the other hand, after the twists and turns in his political future, he reveals his indulgence in enjoyment.
This poem expresses Li Bai's untamed character very vividly: on the one hand, he is full of self-confidence and loneliness; on the one hand, after the twists and turns in the political future, he shows his indulgence
In this poem, Li Bai interprets Zhuangzi's philosophy of enjoying life and expresses his contempt for wealth and sages. But while he was drinking and having fun, he actually harbored a deep feeling of being unappreciated. The poet used the topic to express his anger, and used wine to drown his sorrows. The whole poem is heroic, unrestrained in emotion, fluent in language, and highly contagious.
In this poem, Li Bai interprets Zhuangzi's philosophy of music and expresses his contempt for wealth and sages. In the booze, there is a deep feeling of nostalgia. The poet uses the title to play, squandering the wine and expressing his anger. The poetry is full of heroic spirit, unrestrained emotions, smooth language and strong appeal