Qingnalanxingde
Today, ancient rivers and mountains have no fixed basis, and horses come and go with the sound of drawing horns.
Everything is desolate, who can speak? The west wind blows the old Danfeng.
Once upon a time, there were countless grievances, such as Ma Tiejin Ge and Qingcheng Evening Road.
I love it deeply, and the mountains shine in the autumn rain.
? Use allusions?
Looking back, how powerful he was when he led the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground! -"Yong Yu Le Jing Kou Gu Bei Ting Nostalgia" Song Xin Qi Ji
The return date is uncertain, and the end of the world is boundless. -Song Maokai's "The Pride of the Fisherman, Remembering Danyang's Old Friend"
Mountain painted Wei Yun, the sky faded, and the horn was painted to break the door. -"Man" Qin Song Pass
She came out of the purple palace and entered the desert. Now she has become a green grave in the yellow dusk. -"Yong Bei" Tang Du Fu
In the courtyard, deep willows pile up smoke, and the curtains are not counted. -"Dead Hua Lian" Song Ouyang Xiu
1. What are the characteristics of the beginning of this word?
Always guide the whole word and point out the main idea;
Discussion begins;
Set the emotional tone.
"There is no definite evidence of ancient rivers and mountains today" means that there is no stipulation about who the great rivers and mountains must belong to. The first sentence comes from the air, which makes a poetic philosophical reflection on the impermanence of the vast land and lays the profound and vigorous style of the whole poem. Poetry begins with discussion, which leads the whole text in structure, establishes the style of the whole word in content, or reveals the main idea.
Looking back at the east wind, it is all wrong. If you don't do it, you will be desperate. -"South Gezi" Qing Nalan Rong Ruo
The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably. -"Ascending the Mountain" Tang Du Fu
When is the spring flower and autumn moon, how much is known about the past. -"Yu Meiren" South Tang Li Yu
The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever. -"Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia" Song Sushi
It is difficult to find a hero like Sun Quan after the history of the country. -"Yong Yu Le" Song Xin Qi Ji
Beggars will see from their own changes that heaven and earth can't be in an instant. -"Red Cliff Fu" Song Sushi
Second, the expression of the last sentence.
(1) Ask with emotion and answer with scenes;
(2) transforming abstract feelings into vivid scenes, enhancing the lyrical effect of the whole poem;
The combination of the three images of "deep mountain", "sunset" and "autumn rain" euphemistically expresses the poet's inner loneliness and melancholy.
1. Point-surface combination
Face: magnificent rivers and mountains, desolate everywhere
Points: painting horns, herding horses, west wind, Feng Dan, deep mountains, sunset, autumn rain.
Borrow allusions
Step 3: Spot dyeing
Life is impermanent+drawing horns to herd horses
Everywhere desolate+west wind, Feng Dan.
Countless bitterness+war, affinity
Warm love+deep mountains, sunset, autumn rain
4. The combination of reality and reality
Reality: What you see when you get out of the traffic.
Insufficient: association and ups and downs.
5. Turn the abstract feeling into an image scene.
Cutting is still messy, which is parting from sorrow.
Ask how much sorrow you can have, just like a river flowing eastward.
But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows.
6. Select a typical image
The image chosen by the poet forms a magnificent and distant artistic conception and conveys the poet's complex inner world. Among them, the poet's most special thoughts and feelings are as a young and promising aristocrat, thinking about the impermanence of the country and the meaning of life.
7. Combination of description, lyricism and discussion
Third, the college entrance examination ancient poetry appreciation test center
1. Appreciate the image, language and expression skills of literary works;
2. Evaluate the ideological content of the article and the author's viewpoint and attitude.