I. Original text
Cut sandalwood
Author anonymous? pre-Qin period
Kan Kan cut sandalwood, and the river dried up. The river is clear and blue. No crops, no crops, no crops, no crops. No hunting, no hunting. Is there a county in Hu Zhaner's court? He is a gentleman, he is not a vegetarian!
Kan Kan is spreading and spreading, and it is placed by the river. The river is clear and straight. No crops, no crops, no crops, no crops, no crops. No hunting, no hunting, is there a special county in Hu Zhan's court? He is a gentleman, and he is not a vegetarian!
Kan Kan turned the steering wheel, and the river formed. The river is clear and steep. No crops, no crops, no crops, no crops. No hunting, no hunting. Is there a county quail in Huzhanerting? He is a gentleman, but he is extraordinary!
Two. Translation of the original text
Cut down sandalwood trees and put them by the river, and the river will become clear and microwave. If you don't sow, you won't reap. Why should you take 300 bundles of grain home? If you don't hunt in winter and at night, why do you see pigs and badgers hanging in your yard? Those gentlemen won't be idle for nothing!
Cut sandalwood trees to make spokes and pile them up by the river. The river is clear and DC. If you don't sow, you won't reap. Why should a person take 300 bags of grain? No hunting in winter, no hunting at night, why do you see your yard animals hanging columns? Those gentlemen won't eat for nothing!
Cut down sandalwood trees to make wheels and tear down villages by the river. The river is rippling. If you don't sow, you won't reap. Why should you keep 300 bundles of grain? If you don't hunt in winter and at night, why do you see quails hanging in your yard? Those gentlemen didn't eat red meat for free!
Appreciation of Cut Tan
First of all:
In the poem, "Kan Kan cuts sandalwood, the river is dry, the river is clear, and the blue waves are rippling." It depicts the hard work of loggers, but the hard work in reality does not bring a better life, but reveals the reality that working people are brutally exploited. Through this description, the poet called on people to reflect on the social distribution system and put forward their dissatisfaction and complaints about social injustice.
Second:
In the poem, "No crops, 300 crops?" No hunting, no hunting. Is there a county seat in Huzhaner Pavilion? "Sentences, such as expressing blame and criticism for those who get something for nothing.
These sentences highlight the disparity between the rich and the poor in society by asking questions and comparing them, and criticize the greed and immoral behavior of the exploiters on the fruits of labor. At the same time, poetry also implies dissatisfaction and protest against the social system.
Third:
The sentence patterns of poetry are flexible and changeable, including four-character, five-character, six-character, seven-character and even eight-character, which are patchy, straightforward or ironic, enhancing the sense of realism and exposure. This expression technique reflects the poets' profound understanding of social contradictions and class oppression, and also shows their sympathy and concern for the fate of working people.