Writing background of visiting Shanxi village

Writing background: This poem was written in the early spring of the third year of Song Xiaozong Trunk Road (1 167), and Lu You was at home. When Lu You returned to his hometown, his mood was quite complicated, with anguish and resentment intertwined, but he was not disheartened. The patriotic feeling of "generosity is still strong" made him feel hope and light in rural life, and poured this feeling into his own poetry creation.

The whole poem: Don't laugh at the peasant's muddy wine, and leave enough chickens and dolphins in good years. There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. Xiao Gu followed the Spring Club and dressed simply and quaint. In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane.

Don't laugh at the muddy wine brewed in the twelfth lunar month. There are many dishes for guests to enjoy on Fengshou Island. The mountains overlap and the water twists and turns. I'm afraid there is no way out. Suddenly, a mountain village appeared in front of me. The day of playing flute and drum in the Spring Festival Club is coming. The villagers are dressed simply and still retain the ancient customs. In the future, if I can go out for a walk in the bright moonlight, I will definitely knock on your door at any time with a cane.

This is a lyric poem about a trip to the countryside in the south of the Yangtze River. The poet closely follows the word "you" in his poems, but he does not describe the process of visiting the village in detail, but cuts out the experience of visiting the village to reflect endless fun. In the whole poem, the first poet travels to the farmhouse, the second one writes about the scenery outside the village, copying the events in the village, and the last one writes about frequent night trips. Although each has its own emphasis, it runs through the whole village, harmoniously unifying the beautiful natural scenery and simple villagers' customs in a complete picture, forming a beautiful artistic conception and a calm and meaningful style. The theme of this poem is relatively common, but the idea is novel and ingenious, the technique is crude, and it is naturally interesting without scribbling.

The poem "A Tour of Shanxi Village" expresses the poet's love and praise for the natural beauty of his hometown and the simple folk customs of the countryside. This poem also reflects the yearning and hope of rural farmers for a bumper harvest. The poem "A Visit to Shanxi Village" describes the poet Lu You's experience of visiting Shanxi Village for the first time after he returned home from office.