What is the life story of Guo Moruo?
Guo Moruo (1892- 1978) is a famous poet, playwright, historian, archaeologist and social activist. Originally known as Guo Kaizhen, also known as Guo, he was born in a middle-class landlord and businessman family in Leshan, Sichuan. 1897 entered private schools, and 1906 entered Leshan senior high school. 1907 went to Jiading fu middle school, but was later expelled for participating in the student tide and transferred to a separate middle school in Chengdu higher education institutions. 19 13 went to Japan to study medicine, 19 18 began to write new poems. He wrote a large number of poems from 19 19 to 1920, and published the famous poetry collection Goddess at 192 1, becoming the founder of China's new poetry. In the same year, he co-founded the Creation Society with Cheng, Yu Dafu, Tian Han and others, which made great contributions to the development of modern romantic literature in China. /kloc-returned to China in 0/923 and continued to engage in literary activities of the creative society in Shanghai. 1924 accepted Marxism and advocated revolutionary literature. 1926 went to Guangzhou to participate in the Northern Expedition, served as deputy director of the General Political Department of the National Revolutionary Army, and concurrently served as dean of the College of Literature of Sun Yat-sen University in Guangdong. 1927, on the eve of Chiang Kai-shek's open rebellion revolution, he wrote "Look at Chiang Kai-shek today". In the same year, he joined Nanchang Uprising and China Producers Party. 1928 was wanted by Chiang Kai-shek, lived in Japan for 10 years, engaged in the study of ancient history of China, Oracle Bone Inscriptions and bronze inscriptions, and wrote the study of ancient China society and Oracle Bone Inscriptions. 1937 After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he returned to Shanghai to participate in the anti-Japanese national salvation movement. 1938 went to Wuhan as the director of the third hall of the Political Department of the Military Commission of the National Government. 194 1 After the Southern Anhui Incident, he wrote six historical dramas, including Qu Yuan, which closely cooperated with the anti-Japanese war propaganda. 1944 published the "Three Centennial Festival of Shen Jia" to summarize the historical lessons of Li Zicheng's failure. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he actively led and participated in the democratic movement and opposed Chiang Kai-shek's dictatorship and plot to launch a civil war. 1949 In July, he was elected president of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as a member of the Central People's Government, vice premier of the State Council, and director of the Culture and Education Commission. In addition to engaging in government affairs and foreign affairs, we will continue to adhere to drama and literary creation. 1959 created the historical drama Cai Wenji. 1June 1978 12 died in Beijing at the age of 86.