Xinhua News Agency, at 22: 00 on the 22nd, a million troops of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) broke through the enemy lines from the front line of 1000, forcing them to cross the Yangtze River. Jiujiang in the west and Jiangyin in the east are the crossing areas of the PLA. From the night of 20th, the PLA Middle Route Army on the north bank of the Yangtze River first broke through the Anqing and Wuhu lines and crossed the river to Fanchang, Tongling, Qingyang, Digang and Lugang. In 24 hours, it has crossed 300,000 people. 2 1 5: 00 pm, our marked army started to cross the river in Jiujiang and Anqing. By the time of power generation, 350,000 PLA people have already passed two-thirds of the way, and the rest can be completed on 23rd. This road has now occupied the vast south bank positions of Guichi, Yinjiahui, Liu Dong, Zhide and Pengze, and is expanding to the south. Like the enemy situation encountered by the route army, the enemy of our marked army retreated face to face and had no fighting spirit. Our army met with weak resistance. On the one hand, this situation is irresistible, because the PLA is brave and good at fighting; On the other hand, this has a lot to do with the refusal of Kuomintang reactionaries to sign a peace agreement. The officers and men of the Kuomintang unanimously hope for peace and don't want to fight again. They were very depressed when they heard that Nanjing refused to make peace. War criminal Tang went to Wuhu to supervise the war on the 21st, which didn't help at all. Tang believes that the defense line in Jiangyin section of Nanjing is very strong, and its weakness only exists in Jiujiang line of Nanjing. Unexpectedly, it was the day when Tang arrived in Wuhu that the eastern defense line was broken by our army again. On the same day, 350,000 troops from East Road and West Road started crossing the river. All the scheduled plans have come true. By the time of power generation, most of the troops on the East Road have passed the south bank, and the rest can pass on the 23rd. The enemy here has a strong resistance. However, in the fierce battle from the afternoon of February/Kloc-0 to the afternoon of the 22nd, I have annihilated and defeated all the enemies of resistance, occupied vast areas in Yangzhong, Zhenjiang and Jiangyin counties, controlled Jiangyin fortress and blocked the Yangtze River. The vanguard of our army has cut off the railway line in Wuxi section of Zhenjiang.
Our army liberated Nanyang in the Central Plains.
Xinhua News Agency, Zhengzhou 1948, 165438+ 10, 5th. With the great victory of the People's Liberation Army, Wang Lingyun, the enemy on the defensive in Nanyang, fled south of the city on the afternoon of 4th, and our army immediately occupied Nanyang. Nanyang is Guwan County, where Cao Cao and Zhang Xiu fought during the Three Kingdoms period. Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, launched a war against Wang Mang here and established the post-Han Dynasty. According to folklore, most of Liu Xiu's 28 leading cadres were born in Nanyang. In the past year, Chiang Kai-shek attached great importance to Nanyang and set up the so-called appeasement zone there. During the Second Revolutionary Civil War and the War of Liberation, Chiang Kai-shek divided the whole country into several appeasement zones, and set up "appeasement offices" in the central cities of the zones to direct Kuomintang troops to attack the People's Army. Comfort, comfort, comfort. With Wang Lingyun as the commander, he tried to stop the People's Liberation Army from developing southward. Last month, Bai Chongxi used the strength of the three armies of stevie hoang Corps to operate for a whole month, trying to get through the transportation road between Xinyang and Nanyang, but it never achieved its goal. Recently, due to overall corruption, Chiang Kai-shek was forced to concentrate nearly 100 divisions of the entire southern front in two areas centered on Xuzhou and Hankou. He gave up Kaifeng two weeks ago, and now he has given up Nanyang. Since then, except Xinxiang and Anyang in northern Henan, Lingbao in western Henan, Kanxiang, Queshan, Xinyang, Huangchuan, Guangshan, Shopping Mall and Gushi in southern Henan, the whole of Henan has been liberated for me. (Editor's note: There are 1 1 cities in Henan Province, and I have11cities, and the enemy is only 10. ). In July last year, since the People's Liberation Army on the Southern Line began to March bravely behind enemy lines, in more than a year, in addition to annihilating a large number of regular Kuomintang troops, the greatest achievement was to restore and establish solid base areas in Dabie Mountain (Hubei, Henan and Anhui), western Anhui, western Henan, southern Shaanxi, Tongbai, Jianghan and Jianghuai (that is, eastern Anhui), and to create seven military regions. Except for the Jianghuai Military Region, which is under the jurisdiction of the Subei Military Region, all other military regions are under the jurisdiction of the Central Plains Military Region. The Henan-Anhui Soviet area, the western Henan area, the southern Shaanxi area and the Tongbai area are now United and there are no obstacles from the enemy. These four military regions have been integrated with North China. Our armed forces have increased by about 200,000 people. Apart from making up for the consumption of fierce wars by field troops and local troops for more than a year, there should be greater development in the future. Bai Chongxi often said: "If you are not afraid of the * * production party, you are afraid that the * * production party will take root." He is afraid that he is right. We are in all areas of Jianghuai Hehan, not only trees, but also forests. Not only take root and sprout, but also flourish. In a short period of time in the second half of last year, we prematurely implemented the policy of dividing fields in this area and made some "Left" strategic mistakes. However, it was immediately corrected, and the experience of the Anti-Japanese War was widely used to implement the social policy of reducing rent and interest rates and the fiscal policy of reasonable burden at all levels. In this way, all social strata that may unite or be neutral will unite or be neutral, and concentrate on opposing the reactionary ruling forces of the Kuomintang and the rural minority bullies that are hated by the overwhelming majority of the people. This strategy has obviously succeeded, and the enemy has been completely isolated. With the cooperation of our powerful field army and local troops, the enemies trapped in isolated strongholds such as Kaifeng and Nanyang had to abandon the city and flee. Wang Lingyun's troops on the defensive in Nanyang, namely the Second Army, the Sixty-fourth Army and some vigilante groups, are fleeing to Xiangyang. Xiangyang is also the so-called "appeasement area" of the Kuomintang. Kang Ze, the first commander, was captured and took over from Song Xilian transferred from Xinjiang. Recently, Song Xilian was promoted to deputy commander-in-chief and director of Xuzhou frontline command post to replace the former Du. Du Gang flew from Xuzhou to the northeast, suffered a fiasco in World War I and fled to Huludao. Wang Lingyun went to Xiangyang, probably to replace Song Xilian as commander. But from Nanyang to Xiangyang, it didn't go far. Xiangyang is still an isolated stronghold. If Wang Lingyun doesn't escape, Kang Ze's fate awaits him.
Character: People's Liberation Army Million Troops
Time: from the night of April 20th to 22: 00 on April 22nd 1949.
Location: Jiujiang (excluding) in the west, and the Yangtze River coastline of Jiangyin in the east.
Cause of the incident: Kuomintang reactionaries refused to sign a peace agreement, and the People's Liberation Army launched a river-crossing operation to overthrow Chiang Kai-shek and liberate all China.
Process and result: The Middle Route Army first broke through the Anqing and Wuhu lines, and all 300,000 people crossed the river to occupy the south bank of the Yangtze River. Three hundred and fifty thousand marked troops have crossed two thirds and occupied the vast positions on the south bank. The East Route Army, with 350,000 troops, has crossed more than half of the country. After a whole day of fierce fighting, all the enemies of resistance were annihilated and defeated, the south bank position was occupied, Jiangyin fortress was controlled, and the railway line in Wuxi section of Zhenjiang was cut off.
Our army liberated Nanyang in the Central Plains.
Character: Central Plains of our army
Time:1948165438+1the afternoon of October 4th.
Venue: Nanyang
Cause of the incident: Chiang Kai-shek was forced to concentrate nearly 100 divisions of the entire southern line in two areas centered on Xuzhou and Hankou because of overall corruption. With the cooperation of my powerful field army and local troops, Chiang Kai-shek, who was trapped in Nanyang, had to abandon the south of the city and flee.
What happened: Nanyang People's Liberation Army began to March behind enemy lines last July, destroying a large number of enemies, expanding and consolidating base areas, strengthening people's armed forces and completely isolating the enemy. Wang Lingyun, the enemy on the defensive in Nanyang, abandoned the south of the city and fled, and our army immediately occupied Nanyang. Since then, except for a few strongholds, the whole of Henan has been liberated for me.
Mao Zedong (1893- 1976) was the founder of People's Republic of China (PRC), a great proletarian revolutionary, strategist and thinker, the first chairman of People's Republic of China (PRC), and the core of the first generation of leadership of China people. His speeches were included in Selected Works of Mao Zedong (five volumes), his poems were included in Selected Poems of Mao Zedong, and his news was included in Selected Works of Mao Zedong News.
Comrade Mao Zedong is the leader and practitioner of proletarian journalism in China. In the revolutionary practice in different historical periods, Comrade Mao Zedong attached great importance to journalism. Comrade Mao Zedong personally started running newspapers, writing news, commenting, commenting and broadcasting speeches, and directed the establishment and publication of many newspapers and periodicals, making great contributions to the party's journalism. His series of important expositions and instructions on news propaganda work constitute his profound news thoughts, which have played a great guiding role in the practice of news work in China.