1. The Chinese Syllabus for Senior High School stipulates the recitation of ancient poems (1), ancient prose (65,438+00), Que Qiaoxian (Qiaoyun) (Qin Guan) 36, slow voice (seeking) (Li Qingzhao) 37, book resentment (it is difficult to be a governor since childhood). Mencius is what I want. 5. Cao Gui debated Zuo Zhuan. 6. Li Daoyuan of the Three Gorges. 7. Book Wu Jun and Zhu. 8. Learn from Zhuge Liang. 9. Remember Tao Qian in the Peach Blossom Garden: 10. Biography of Mr. Liu Wu: 1 1. Send Dong Shaonan to Hebei: Han Yu: 65448. 03. Simple room Liu Ming Yuxi 14. Yueyang Tower: Fan Zhongyan 15. Zuiweng Pavilion: Ouyang Xiu 16. Night tour of Chengtian Temple Su Shi 17. Shang and Han Taiwei wrote Su Zhe 18. Mohji Story Zeng Gong 19. Ailian said. 0. Guan Yu's Book of Songs 2. Book of Songs 3. Gentleman's service in The Book of Songs IV. Shang Mo Sanghan Yuefu 5. The devil makes me miss Cao 6. Shut the sea and speak of Cao Cao 7. Guangxi (planting beans in Nanshan) 8. Drinking (building houses under human conditions) Tao Qian 9. Mulan poems in the northern dynasties. Meng Haoran 12. Ambassador to the frontier Wang Wei 13. A song of snow sent Tian Shuji Wu home to Cen Can 14. I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln and sent Li Bai 15. Farewell to friends Li Bai 16 at Jingmen Ferry. It's hard to go (Jin Zun, Wan Bei) Li Bai 17. Xuanzhou. Wang Wan 19 under Beigushan Mountain. Cui Wei Yellow Crane Tower 20. Wang Yue Du Fu 2 1. Wang Chun Du Fu 22. The hut was broken by the autumn wind. A Buddhist retreat is usually built behind the Broken Mountain Temple. Zuo moved to Languan to show his grandnephew Xiang Han Jade 25. Autumn ci (sad since ancient times) Liu Yuxi 26. Lotte in Yangzhou met for the first time. Spring outing in Qiantang Lake Bai Juyi 29. Yanmen Taishouxing Li He 30. Tumu red cliff 3 1. Bo Qinhuai 32. Notes for friends in the north on a rainy night Li Shangyin. Untitled 34. Recalling Jiangnan 35. Langtaosha 36. Fisherman's pride 37. Huanxisha 38. Dengfei Laifeng 39. Jiangchengzi? Michigan hunting 40. Mink head 4 1. Huanxisha 42. Drunk flowers sing 43. Travel to Shanxi village. Break the rules. Wear a zero-dingyang 46. Beyond the cloud. Tianjin Sha Qiu Si 48. Alpine goat, Chen Qingbiao (stone rice) 5. Learning is impossible-I don't know the greatness of learning) (Xunzi) Bodhisattva Xia (the hills overlap and the gold disappears) (Wen) 30, Military Vehicle Shop (Du Fu) 2 1, Shuxiang (Du Fu) 22, Hakka (Du Fu) 23, (Du Fu) 24, Dengyueyang Building (Du Fu) 25. (Sima Qian's Historical Records) 4. Encourage learning (excerpt, Jinse (Li Shangyin) 3 1, (What happened to the spring flowers and the autumn moon) (Li Yu) 32, Yu (chilling) (Liu Yong) 33, Li Sao (the descendant of Emperor Levin-come and guide me first.
2. Classical Chinese in Grade Two (1) Many of those buddies eat coarse grains and wear rags.
Usage:. . . ,.。 . "One" is a typical form of judgment sentence in classical Chinese, which has no specific meaning. It is a function word or an auxiliary word.
2) The more the king moves, the more auxiliary words are interpreted as "de"
In order to prevent other thieves from entering and leaving and unexpected changes, the auxiliary word is interpreted as "de"
These two usages are the same.
3) and "relying on the strength of the country, the elite of the soldiers", however, relying on Wei Zhiqiang, the superior of the soldiers, juxtaposed before and after, is also a verb-object collocation, and the word "soldier" has different meanings from ancient times to the present.
General A fought in Hebei, the minister in Henan and the general in the north of the Yellow River. I fought in the south of the Yellow River. Hebei and Henan are nouns as adverbials, which have different meanings from ancient times to the present.
B How many people can there be in the world? How many people can there be in China? A rhetorical question with different meanings.
C the collection of Yanzhao, the management of Han and Wei Dynasties, the elites of Qi and Chu Dynasties, the treasures collected by Yanzhao, the gold and silver accumulated by Korea and Wei Dynasties, and the treasures preserved by Qi and Chu Dynasties. Collection management elite, nouns as verbs
D the ancients didn't lie to us, but they didn't lie to us! I don't think it's cheating This is an inversion, a prepositional object.
Answer: b
4) What is the usage of the word "lost" in "People held a discussion but lost hope"?
I am very disappointed with what these people have said.
use
5) The same as the sentence "Decorate roses" ("Buy gifts and return pearls") is ()
A minister is afraid of being bullied by the King of Qi and losing Zhao, so he uses "see" or "see" ... in ... "to express passivity.
B is to set up nine etiquette, followed by Yu, preposition, zai and adverbial.
C jiajiazhuang was forced to death by patrolling the mausoleum. . . negative
D it's easy to tell everyone in person, and it's easy to tell them in person. . . Express judgment
6) The usage and meaning of "so" in "This wine is sour but not sold" ("Song people are drunk") are the same. . . The reason is the meaning of the reason, which is equivalent to because.
A teacher, so he was taught by profession. The so-called teacher is a person who teaches truth, gives professional knowledge and answers difficult questions. Used to express "rely on"
The reason why Qiang Qin dare not send more troops to Zhao is that. . . reason
C there is only this number for heaven and earth to support people, but there is only this limited number of things that heaven and earth use to support people; Use, the same as a.
D I went that way for the same reason as A did.
7) A sentence different from "Those who know don't need it" ("Song people drink") is () judgment.
The more the better, your honor. What does my bird need?
B meeting alone today is based on sadness and judgment.
How to depend on C-Zi? Ask
D, don't insult the princes, worship each other as literati and officials.
Answer: C Note: Same as Question 3.
8) The usage of the word "rain" added in the article is different from ().
The left and right want to be like a knife: a knife, a noun as a verb.
B easy to lead the boat up and down: waist, nouns as verbs.
Go to today's grave and bury it: grave, nouns as verbs.
D treasure has jade, which contains the meaning of the four seas, plus: capsule, noun as adverbial
Answer: D Note: Explain the usage of the words with dots in the four options.
You don't have text messages here. It is estimated that nouns are adverbials, meaning like rain.
I'm exhausted. Doing this makes me exhausted.
3. People's Education Edition requires two classical Chinese 1, preface to Lanting Collection.
A group of smart people never miss, but some of them are long and salty. There are mountains, lush forests and bamboo forests, as well as clear water and turbulent water, which set each other off.
The sky is high and the clouds are light, calm, the universe is big and the categories are abundant. Therefore, extremely entertaining, I believe coke is enough.
I'm happy about it. It's a thing of the past between pitches, so I still have to be happy about it. The situation is short-lived, and it will end in the end.
As we all know, a dead life is a false birthday, and Peng Qi is an illusion. Looking back today is still looking back on the past, sad husband!
2. Red Cliff Fu
The breeze blows gently and the water can't reach the surface. Raise a glass to propose a toast to one's companions, recite articles related to the moon, and sing praises to chapters.
The moon rises from Dongshan and wanders between bullfights. Milky white fog across the river, clear water. Let the boat float on the boundless river and cross the boundless river. 、
Guests have oral sex and rely on songs to make peace. Its voice is whiny, like resentment, like crying; The sound is endless. It can make the dragon dance in the deep valley and make the widow in the lonely boat cry.
My son and I are fishing on the river, making friends with fish, shrimp and elk, keeping a boat and keeping bottles for each other. It's a drop in the ocean to send a mayfly into the earth. Mourn a moment in my life and admire the infinity of the Yangtze River. Fly with the flying fairy, hold the bright moon, and grow up.
Besides, between heaven and earth, everything has its own owner, not mine, so I will take it for nothing. However, the breeze on the river and the bright moon in the mountains are wonderful to hear and beautiful to meet. That's the creator's endless hiding place. My son and I are in the right place.
3. Travel to Baochan Mountain
Husband and wife have many tourists; The risks are far away, but the risks are few. But the extraordinary world outlook often lies in the dangerous distance, and what people lack is difficulty, so where there is a will, there is a way.
If you are ambitious, you can't stop, but if you don't have enough strength, you can't get there. Have ambition and strength, but don't be lazy. As for darkness and confusion, nothing can match it, nor can it be realized. However, the strength is enough, people can laugh at it, but they have regrets; Those who can't do what I want can have no regrets, so who can laugh at them? So is the rest of the income!
4. Appreciation of ancient Chinese sentences First of all, the antithesis is neat, almost "neat". "Sunset" and "loneliness" in the previous sentence and "autumn water" and "sky" in the next sentence are both noun phrases, and they pay attention to confrontation. What's more, the upper and lower sentences are paired separately, that is, the sentence with high metrical requirements is self-correct: sunset can be used for solitude and autumn water for sky. Of course, in the Tang Dynasty, these were nothing, for example, Du Fu's "the sky is full of high winds and apes crow, and the birds in the blue lake and white sand return"; Lu You's "A boat snows at night, Guazhou crosses, an iron horse crosses the autumn wind", and every sentence is right. The difference is that Du Fu's phrases such as "the wind is urgent", "the sky is high", "the ape is mourning", "Zhu Qing", "Sha Bai" and "the bird flies back" are all subject-predicate phrases, and they are directly connected into sentences without function words.
Secondly, the last sentence is written by Xia and Wu's Qi Fei; The next sentence is static, and water and sky are "one color", so that they can move and be static. The last sentence focuses on the eyes moving with the scene, highlighting the expression of the scene; The next sentence, the key point is that the heart is quiet because of the scenery, highlighting the color of the scenery. The picture is harmonious and beautiful.
Once again, skillfully turn it into a sentence, don't innovate. Wang Yinglin's Notes on Sleepiness: Volume 17: "Yu Xin's Fu on Ma Su says:' Falling flowers and branches cover Qi Fei, and willow * * * spring flags are the same color' Wang Bo imitates its language." (Quoted from Selected Literary Works of China in Past Dynasties, Volume I, Page 260, First Edition of Shanghai Ancient Books, 1980) If we compare the advantages and disadvantages of Yu Xin's sentences from the perspective of antithesis, we will find that the advantage of Wang's sentences is that the upper and lower sentences can be "self-correcting", while Yu Xin's sentences can't.
Finally, if "sunset glow" refers to real rosy clouds instead of birds (like Ying Ge) (as in Zhu Dongrun's book, quoted on the same page), then this sentence has another advantage: the combination of dots, lines and planes. Although there is not necessarily only one lonely man and few women, there won't be too many points in short; Sunset can only be a line or a small piece of the horizon (the sky in the west) instead of the sky; However, the autumn water and the sky are a huge tunnel surface, so the point, line and surface are skillfully combined, and the scenery is very layered.
5. Senior two Chinese classical Chinese reading ancient poetry appreciation answering skills, ancient poetry appreciation is generally divided into the following steps:
The first step-grasping the characteristics of all kinds of poems, here the emphasis is on the appreciation of classical poems. To master the basic format and characteristics of metrical poems and quatrains, we should at least make clear what are the seven laws and five laws and what are the seven laws and five laws; When to rhyme and when not to rhyme; There are several couplets in rhyme * * *, two of which require antithesis; Why the third sentence of the quatrains must not rhyme; Rhyme, like quatrains and articles, has the function of connecting the preceding with the following. Another example is the word, where it rhymes; How to distinguish between upper and lower shovel; Ci is characterized by being longer than lyric. In addition, the characteristics of songs are often more popular. It is better to know and master these things than poetry. The first step is to go out.
The second step-understand the common techniques of poetry and appreciate the artistic conception carefully. The imagery and lyricism of poetry are expressed through various artistic techniques, which can be divided into two categories: expressive techniques and rhetorical methods. The techniques of expression include contrast, positive and negative contrast, symbol, expressing ambition, writing scenery, expressing one's mind directly, borrowing scenery to express feelings, blending scenes and so on. These techniques are how you feel when you understand the content and appreciate the artistic conception. They are broad and virtual, which is difficult to understand and master. Rhetoric has common duality, including antithesis, antithesis, self-antithesis, intricate equivalence, metaphor, analogy, exaggeration, parallelism, repetition and rhetorical questions. These are not difficult, so this step should be taken well.
Step 3-Understand and be familiar with the questioner's thinking. Sun Tzu's Art of War says: Know yourself and know yourself, and you will win every battle. When we browse the college entrance examination questions in recent years, we will find that poetry appreciation questions are often wrong, which shows that the questioner is deliberately reducing the difficulty of the questions. In addition, the techniques and ideas of their propositions often adopt a series of disguises such as "making a fool of yourself, making something out of nothing, exaggerating infinitely, and judging absolutely", setting a small trap for candidates, and they will be fooled if they are not careful. Therefore, we should be familiar with our own thinking and be observant.
The fourth step-choose the exercises carefully. In the face of overwhelming poetry appreciation questions, candidates should choose carefully. The content is too subtle, the background is too vague, the words are too unfamiliar and difficult, and the questions beyond the students' understanding ability are not done, so as not to lose confidence if they do too much; It's too simple, you can see it at a glance, so don't do problems that have no training value, so as not to waste time; Don't do controversial questions about the understanding of the poem itself, so as not to confuse your thoughts. Under the guidance of teachers, do more questions with moderate difficulty and high quality, even if the college entrance examination questions are carefully selected. Students who are interested in the above methods can try it and hope to gain something. In addition, poetry is similar to poetry, and words should first look at epigrams, because different epigrams represent different styles (rhythms), which means that the author chose such epigrams to better express the author's mood at that time; At the same time, we should consider the author's life background and the author's situation in those years-these are the source of the author's creation. Only by knowing this can you better understand the author's poems or words.
Induction: read more books and accumulate more knowledge of literature and history, and your appreciation ability will become stronger and stronger. I wish you progress!
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Appendix 2:
6. Dai Jin is the first choice for classical Chinese writers and translators outside high school.
Gold, word, Qiantang people also. Xuanzong likes to draw things, and the imperial system is ① vertical and ② vertical.
There are Xie Tingxun, Ni Duan, litmus and Lee Jae-yong, all of whom are very famous. When entering Beijing, all workers will do the same.
One day, Renzhitang presented a painting and included it in Qiu Jiang Single Fishing Map. The painter drew a red robe and fished for four times. It's just red, but it's not easy to do.
When Xuanzong saw it, Ting Xun knelt beside him and said, "It's very well painted, but red is a royal costume, so why bother fishing!" Xuanzong specializes in governance, so he probably ignores the rest. So, when I entered Beijing, I was quite poor.
First of all, the forger Jin is also a flower-and-bird figure, with a delicate shape and as many as seven works. I was also complacent when I went in, thinking that people were precious and passed them on.
One day, those who saw gold in the market looked at it, that is, they entered what they made, but lost themselves. The caller said, "I worked hard for this. Is it worth it? " I will thank this immortal name.
Today, it is not enough for people to just show what I have created and loved. Can you point Antoine at me? "The man said," Children skillfully support all kinds of gold, and gold ornaments can show their love and affection for children and women.
He is just brilliant, but he knows that the work is hard. If you can be wise, you will be taught. "Jin, then learn painting, become famous.
However, if you enter a few strange things, you will be ruined, although you have to wait for a letter. His paintings are sparse and dense, and his pen is far away.
Its painter is very good, but it is rare to meet clouds. For Qin Jin, forging ears, the meaning of life is immortal, and death becomes its name. )
Dai Jin was the first painter in Ming Dynasty. Dai Jin, a native of Hangzhou.
Ming Xuanzong likes painting, and his paintings give full play to the talents endowed by God. At that time, he was surrounded by Xie Tingxun, Ni Duan, litmus and Li, all famous figures.
When Dai went to Beijing, painters were jealous of him. One day, a painting was presented to the emperor in Renzhi Hall. A picture of Qiu Jiang fishing alone appears, in which a man in a red robe is fishing by the water.
It's just that red is not easy to draw, and you can get the beauty of ancient law by wearing it alone. When Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty was watching, Xie Tingxun knelt beside him and said to the emperor, "The paintings Dai Jin wore are very beautiful, but crimson is the costume of senior officials in the imperial court. How can I get fishermen to wear red robes? " Xuanzong nodded in agreement, so he waved his hand and stopped looking at the rest of the paintings.
So Dai Jin lived in Beijing and was very poor. Dai Jin used to be a jeweler. The figures he forged, such as flowers and birds, are both beautiful in form and spirit, and their value is more than twice that of ordinary forgeries.
Dai Jin is very proud of himself and believes that people must attach great importance to it and pass it on. One day, in the financial market, I saw the jewelry that was put in and made, and I suddenly felt sad and depressed.
When he came back, he said to people, "I have exhausted my efforts to make these things." Where can I change food casually? " My intention is to rely on these items to make my name immortal. Now they have melted all my works, and I don't cherish them at all. This skill is not worth doing.
What will I do in the future? People said to him, "Your exquisite technology is put on gold and silver jewelry, only for the world to play with and for children and women. They just prefer shiny objects. How do they know that craftsmen are hard? If you can transfer your skills to painting on plain silk, it will be handed down. "
Dai Jin took up painting happily, which was very famous at that time. However, Dai Jin's fate is very bad. Although he got the summoned official position, his future was bumpy and he didn't get the favor of the emperor.
His paintings can describe things in detail with a few sparse strokes, and the pen is light and deep. His paintings are particularly beautiful, and the original works are rare.
I admire Dai Jin, a jeweler, but he set an immortal ambition and finally made a name for himself. ) reading training 1. Explain the meaning of the words in the sentence.
(1) Enter the Lonely Fishing Map of Qiu Jiang (2) Trust all gold skillfully (3) Be sure to spread. 2. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (1) means to make my name immortal.
(2) It is not enough for people today to just show what I have created and loved. He is just brilliant, but he knows that the work is hard. 3. Combined with the context, what does it mean to "meet Wu Da without hesitation"? 4. At the end of the article, the author summed up Dai Jin's experience as "odd number".
According to the context, what do you think is the main reason for wearing "odd number"? 5. What is the reason why Dai Jin changed from a "forger" to a painter? Please briefly explain. Reference answer 1. (1) Dedicate (2) to (3), so 2. (1) My intention is to rely on these items to make my name immortal.
(2) Now they have melted my work and don't cherish it at all. This skill is not worth doing. (3) They only like shiny objects. How do they know that craftsmen are hard? 4. The main reason for Dai Jin's "odd number" is that the painter of the same dynasty was jealous of Dai Jin's talent and vilified him in front of the emperor.
Dai Jin thinks that he is engaged in artistic creation, not just for rice and rice, but to make his reputation immortal. At the suggestion of others, he thought that only by entrusting his own art could he become immortal, so he gave up his job to study painting.
23. Chen Ping, a native of Wu Yang, was appointed as the Prime Minister of Chen Ping. When I was young, my family was poor and I studied well.
In the middle of the club is a flat for slaughter, and the meat is divided equally. The old man said, "Chen Ruzi did a good job!" Ping said, "OK, let Ping kill the world like meat!" And Wang Chen, so that the Zhou ruins will be slightly concentrated in Wei, and Wei will be the king and attack the economy.
Chen Ping blamed Wang Wei for the past from his youth. Wang Wei thought he was too servant.
Wang Wei didn't listen, but people said it was slander, and Chen Ping died. Pingsui cultivated martial arts and surrendered to the Han Dynasty.
Later, the Chu fast break, the Han tunnel was completely destroyed, and Hanwang was surrounded in Xingyang city. For a long time, the king suffered from ④, saying that Chen Ping said, "When will it be decided?" Chen Ping said: "Xiang Wang is a man who respects his lover, and honest and polite people will repay him.
As for Gongshi, it is important, and scholars do not attach it. Gu Chu has something to annoy, and he is also a minister, father, Mei Zhongli, Long Qie and Zhou Yin, but only a few people are familiar with him.
If the king can donate tens of thousands of pounds of gold, he will betray himself, and ministers will doubt his heart. If Xiang Wang doesn't want to trust others, he will be punished internally. If Korea attacks it by sending troops, it will destroy Chu. "
Hanwang thinks so, but that's 40 thousand Jin of gold, which is different from Chen Ping's, regardless of his access. Chen Ping used gold to fight against the Chu army, and declared Mei Zhongli and others as generals, which was very time-consuming. However, he could not divide the land and become king. He wants to be one with Han and share the world.
Xiang Yu didn't believe in Mei Zhongli and so on. Xiang Wang suspected that he would give it to Han.
Hanwang is too tight (5), carry it in. When he met the envoy of Chu, he was shocked and said, "I thought it was my father's envoy.
7. High school classical Chinese knowledge high score reward. 1. The Book of Songs Feng Wei Meng is a lyric narrative poem.
Through a divorced woman's self-report, it describes enthusiastically and vividly the process of her love, marriage, abuse and abandonment with Mongolia, expresses her attitude of regret and rejection, and profoundly reflects the phenomenon that women in ancient society were oppressed and damaged in love and marriage. Before marriage, she bravely broke through the shackles of etiquette and resolutely lived with Meng, which was commendable at that time.
It stands to reason that married life should be harmonious and beautiful. However, contrary to expectations, in order to protect herself, she was used like an ox or a horse, even beaten and abandoned.
Why? It was because women had no status in society and family at that time, but were only vassals of their husbands. This political and economic inequality determines the inequality between men and women in marriage, which enables Mongolians to play with and abuse women at will with impunity, and have the right to abandon their wives and dissolve their engagement.
The word "from chaos to abandonment" can summarize the evil behavior of self-protection to women. Therefore, although she bravely broke through the feudal shackles, she ended up with the fate of a woman who resigned under the pressure of her parents' orders and matchmakers' words.
"The scholar's anxiety can still be said;" Don't tell me about your daughter's worry! "The poet's complaints about the injustice of this society have deepened the ideological significance of this poem. The tragic experience of the heroine in the poem can be said to be the epitome of Qian Qian's female fate which was absolutely oppressed and hurt in the class society, so it can win the admiration of later readers.
The structure of the poem "Dream" accords with its story, and also with the passionate and ups-and-downs emotion when the author narrates it. This poem consists of six chapters, each with ten sentences.
The first and second chapters are retrospection. In the first chapter, I stated that I was determined by my first love. The second chapter describes that he fell in love, broke through the shackles of the matchmaker's words and married Meng.
When the poet narrates here, his emotions are extremely passionate, and his grief and remorse are intertwined, interrupting the narrative. In the third chapter, she tells a group of innocent and beautiful young girls, tells them not to indulge in love, and points out the inequality between men and women.
The fourth chapter expresses the ungrateful resentment of self-protection. She pointed out that this is not the fault of women, but the capriciousness of self-protection. The fifth chapter, followed by a narrative, describes her labor and abuse after marriage, as well as her brother's ridicule and self-injury.
The sixth chapter describes the love in childhood and the deviation today, denounces the hypocrisy and deception of self-protection, and firmly expresses the feelings of self-protection. These are the reappearance of the author's experience, inner activities and emotional changes, and the structure is rigorous, forming an eternal and moving poem.
The poem "Dream" also has high artistic achievements, mainly in the following aspects: (1) The realistic writing method "Dream" is the representation of the poet's typical emotions in real life. Poets unconsciously used realistic creative methods to express their tragic experiences through singing, which played a reflective and critical role in the social reality at that time.
Dream is a folk song, and it is written orally. At first, it was widely circulated among the people. After repeated singing and constant revision by countless working people, such a complete poem was formed until the time of writing.
In the process of spreading, people have permeated their feelings about love and marriage into singing, so the works are full of realism. The heroine in the poem describes her own personal experiences and feelings, all of which are true feelings.
And this kind of true feelings is universal and typical in class society. Poets are good at grasping all kinds of complex contradictions in the subject matter.
She caught the contradiction between herself and Meng, as the agent of husband's power. They changed from the relationship between husband and wife to the relationship between oppression and oppression, revealing the social reality of the patriarchal system. She grasped the contradiction between herself and her brother, reflected the social morality and public opinion at that time, and was the thought centered on husband's rights and the reality of abandoning her wife and helplessness.
She grasped her inner contradiction: can she live together without parents' orders and matchmaker before marriage? I am happy when I see self-protection, but I am sad when I don't see self-protection. How to solve the contradiction between seeing and not seeing? These intricate contradictions constitute the main contradiction of poetry-the contradiction between feudal ethical code system and women's desire for a happy family life. This was an extremely remarkable and universal phenomenon in the society at that time.
Secondly, the poet Meng is good at portraying characters. There are two distinct images in Meng.
One is cunning and ungrateful self-protection, and the other is a kind and abandoned woman. Self-protection means that farmers go into exile from other places in order to defend the country. "Bao Bumao" pointed out that he was still a small businessman.
At first, he was hypocritical and honest, hypocritical and enthusiastic, hypocritical and loyal. He cheated an innocent and beautiful girl by hypocritical means and got her love, body, labor and furniture.
After marriage, he showed his true colors. I used to swear every day, but now I have changed my mind. I used to be very affectionate with her, but now I am very "violent", not only abusing her, but even kicking her out of the house.
Some people say: Meng was a sheep before marriage and a wolf after marriage. This metaphor is vivid and accurate. The image of self-protection is the product of the husband's power system and the product of businessmen's mercenary.
The poem also depicts the image of a kind working woman. At first, she may be engaged in some sideline business of sericulture and reeling, so she has some savings. She was innocent and inexperienced, so that she agreed to her heart at once.
Seeing that Meng was unhappy, she quickly comforted: "I will have no regrets, and autumn will continue for a while." She is affectionate and really loves to protect herself. When she can't see him, she will "cry" and when she sees him, she will "laugh".
She is brave and dares to live with Meng without media. She was very loyal and moved herself and her belongings to Meng's house by car.
After marriage, she lived in poverty and lived a hard life of self-protection. She works hard and does housework together.
She is very down-to-earth. When her family gets better and her husband abuses her, she always loves to protect herself (and her daughter is unhappy). After being abandoned, she was strong and resolute, calm and rational, saw the hypocrisy and ugliness of self-protection, and resolutely refused to fight against self-protection.
She changed from a simple, affectionate and brave girl to a hard-working and humiliating wife, and then to a strong and determined divorcee. Her character developed with the change of her relationship with Mongols.
Through the sharp contrast between self-protection and female images, this poem can't tell who is true and who is false, who is good and who is evil, who is beautiful and who is ugly. At that time, the real face of the unequal society between men and women was not like this. Institute.
8. I am in a hurry to get the classical Chinese version of my classmate's record. Think of the past in high school and talk about the sky. I am happier than a fairy. * * * I am happy when I am in trouble (advance and retreat) and get along well. I enjoy the bright moon and spend the festive season as if I were close at hand (victory). I am sincere, respect teachers, filial piety and loyalty. You are Mulan. I will keep my word and do my own thing. I am ambitious, and my friends are still alive, and heaven remains our neighbourhood. I am disappointed and broad, looking up to the sky and traveling in Wan Li. I hope that I will study hard, be innovative and change, be blessed with unique advantages, and finally make great achievements. I will spread love, benefit others, set an example and help the world. Looking back, I hope to get together again after a long time. Don't forget me!
In my heart, I encourage you to treat others with a smile and get along with others. Although you encounter difficulties and obstacles, you can laugh it off. It's all because of your beautiful heart and optimistic smile about life. Generosity is your character, and I often benefit from your help. I appreciate it. I sincerely thank you. May you (beauty) achieve great success with this virtue.
Nightmare "
The new book "Classmate Record" is a window of the Night Water Hall. This is fantastic, so try to remember it.
Dream a dream, empty, seclusion gradually clear. There are plank roads that start from rocks, stone ladders that are not in the clouds, paths that cross canyons, and animals that come out of the lush.
The hollow valley was shaking and a group of elephants rushed towards it. Our classmates are not so handsome, more than a dozen people. They are all heroic, climbing ivory, holding elephant ears, jumping on their backs and riding. Even dragons, snakes, tigers and leopards are all angry out of the deep forest, and we use long poles to drive them away.
Some people erect an elephant head, roll a horn in their hands, cheer and shout, and if animals react, the mountain will collapse. Fly into the tiger and leopard, ride a lion, take great risks, fight the leopard tail and fight for juvenile madness!
For a long time, pride gradually released, tears surged and began. This big dream continues.