Poems about history and nostalgia mainly focus on historical events, historical figures and historical traces, and achieve the purpose of feeling rise and fall, expressing grief and satirizing the present by climbing high and looking far, cherishing historical facts and remembering historical sites.
Ban Gu's "Ode to History" is the first poem with the theme of "Ode to History" in Chinese history, and the eight poems of "Ode to History" written by Zuo Si in the Western Jin Dynasty really laid the foundation for cherishing the tradition of ancient poetry. This group of poems reflects the contradiction between intellectuals in cold regions and aristocratic children through chanting history. This combination of narrating history and expressing feelings has become the tradition of later poets to praise history and cherish ancient poems, which has been passed down to this day.
2. The characteristics of homesick poems
Fang said: "People who miss the past will see historical sites and miss the ancients. There is nothing but the rise and fall of the virtuous and the foolish.
(1) structure: facing the ancient times-thinking about the ancient times-remembering things-expressing the will.
(2) Content: the country-the national fortune is declining, and the ruler-extravagance. Waste, fame, and land-the prosperity of past lives is declining today, while the ancients-are hard to pay for their ambition, and they are lonely and frustrated when they are worried about the country and the people.
(3) Manipulation: more classic, satirizing the past, mourning the present and hurting the present.
(4) Language: Hint.
(5) Image: historical figures, historical events, Wu Gou Wuyi Lane Huaishui Liuying queen garden flowers.
(6) Expression: Compare the past and the present with allusions, and satirize the present with the present.
(7) thoughts and feelings: mourning is greater than dying in the heart, rejuvenating in the present, and failing in talent.
(8) Style: vigorous or subtle.