Teaching objectives
1. Understand the writing background of this poem and recite it.
2. Understand the characteristics of this poem that it is good at reasoning.
3. Cultivate students' appreciation of literary works.
4. Feel the poet's sincere and broad feelings and strong and optimistic thoughts and feelings.
Teaching class: 1 class
Teaching process:
(1) Introducing new lessons
The story of the ugly duckling by Danish writer Andersen leads to the topic. Then, inspire: classmates, when you encounter difficulties and setbacks in real life, do you blindly complain about the unfair fate, or bravely fight against it? Let's see how the Russian poet Pushkin views this problem.
(blackboard writing: "If Life Deceives You" Pushkin)
(2) Introduction to the author
Pushkin (1799? 1837), Russian poet, the founder of modern Russian national literature, known as? Father of Russian literature? . His famous poems include Ode to Freedom, To Chaadayev, The Country, ruslan and lyudmila, and To the Prisoner of Siberia. He also wrote a large number of novels, essays and plays.
(3) Study the text
1. Overall perception
(1) Play the music reading tape recorded before class with a tape recorder to bring students into a specific situation.
(2) Let students recite by themselves to further stimulate interest.
2. Interpreting the poem
Introduce the writing background:
This poem was written in the day when Pushkin was exiled by the czar, and it was written in the form of a gift to his neighbor, the daughter of Oshipova, Yevpraksia. Nikolayev na? From frive's yearbook. At that time, the Russian revolution was in full swing, but the poet was forced to be isolated from the world. Under such circumstances, the poet did not lose hope and fighting spirit. He loved life and pursued his ideals persistently, firmly believing that light would come and justice would prevail.
After a preliminary perception of the content and feelings of the poem, please read the poem again in combination with your understanding just now, so as to deepen your understanding of the content of the poem during reading.
3? Cooperative inquiry
Question: 1? What are the contents of the two parts of the poem?
Clarity: The first part says that if you are in adversity, don't be sad, wait patiently, and a happy day will surely come; The second part writes that we should always look forward to a bright future. Although we are in adversity now, when times change, the past will become cordial memories.
question: 2? How to understand? Life has deceived you?
clear: this refers to being in adversity because of difficulties and hardships in life. The author was in exile when he wrote this poem, which is a portrayal of his own real life. Dictatorship stifles justice, and the tsar suppresses revolution. Therefore, life is suffering and life is suffering. Is this a kind of life for those who love her? Cheating? .
question: 3? How does the poem express the poet's attitude towards life?
Clarity: This poem expresses the poet's positive and optimistic attitude towards life. This is a rare quality, but also a lofty realm in the face of bad luck. This is why this poem can be deeply loved by people.
(4) class summary
We learned Pushkin's poems today? If Life Deceives You, I realized the author's positive and optimistic attitude towards life when he was in trouble, and at the same time I once again appreciated the artistic charm of poetic beauty. It has a very good guiding role and great educational significance for us to experience storms and hardships on the road of life in the future.