Poetry about imagination
1, lying in the middle of the night listening to the wind and rain, iron horse glacier dream. ? Lu You's The Storm of November 4th
2, drunk with a light to see the sword, dream back to the corner? Song? Xin Qiji, "broken? Send a strong message to Chen Tongfu. "
3. Saint Zhuangzi daydreaming, bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowing by emperors? Don? Li Shangyin's Jinse
4, the first time I heard the geese, there was no cicada, and the 100-foot tower was connected to the sky. The frost goddess and the moon are not afraid of the cold, and they are more beautiful and pure in the cold and frost recreation. ? Frost Moon by Li Shangyin in Tang Dynasty
The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light, is it frosted already? . I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. ? Li Bai, thinking at night
6. Her jade-white stairs were cold with dew, and her silk soles were wet, so she stayed there for so long. Go back to my room and put down the crystal curtain, still looking at the exquisite moon through the curtain. ? Jade Man, Tang Libai
7. I drink a pot of wine from the flowers alone. No one is with me. Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people. The moon doesn't know how to drink, but the shadow in front of it is behind. I have to mingle with them and enjoy the happiness of spring. The song I sing is bright and wandering, and I dance the shadow before wandering. Wake up and be happy together, and disperse after drunkenness. ? Drinking the bright moon alone Tang Libai
8. When will the moon appear in the blue sky? Stop for a drink today and ask: people can't climb the moon, and the moon goes with people. As bright as a flying mirror, has the green smoke gone out? But when you see the night coming from the sea, would you rather know that it is going to the clouds? The moon is on the white rabbit's back, autumn and spring, and who is the neighbor of Chang's lonely life? Now people are not seen in Gu Yue, but in this month they took the ancients. The ancients said, if people are running water, they look at the bright moon. Just look at the glass and sing loudly, and the moonlight can grow in a golden cup. ? Asking for the moon in 1989 Tang Libai
9. When my boat was sailing in the fog, the sun faded and old memories began. The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon. ? "Jiande Night Sleeping" Tang Meng Haoran
10, a sunset spread in the water, half the river rustled and half the river was red. On the third night of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow. ? Bai Juyi in Tang Dynasty
Poetry of association and imagination
Association and imagination are common in poetry. Poetry is an extremely refined art, which contains rich meanings in a small number of words, giving people a fairy-tale free imagination. Association and imagination are the wings of poetry art, and they are also the catalysts for poetry appreciation. Poets wander in Wan Ren by it, and readers fill the blank left by poets by it.
Association and imagination in poetry can be divided into the following categories:
First, with the help of association, through space, so as to think of each other's place and write with each other.
Example 1
Coconut silk is good in Handan from winter to the sun.
Bai Juyi
Every winter solstice in Handan post office, I have a kneepad lamp.
If you want to sit at home late at night, you should also talk about travelers.
Thinking: There is the word "homesick" in the title of this poem, but in the third and fourth sentences, the family members are talking about themselves. What are the advantages of this writing?
Appreciation: this ingenious idea makes the expression euphemistic and thought-provoking; The poet writes not about missing his family, but imagining that his family is talking about and thinking about himself, thus expressing his homesickness more deeply and touching.
Example 2
Work at night
Gaoshi
The cold light of the hotel stays awake alone, why does the guest's heart become sad?
My hometown is thinking thousands of miles tonight, and it is another year of the Ming Dynasty.
Thinking: How does the author express his feelings?
Appreciation: This poem shows the writer's deep feeling of missing his hometown relatives and friends thousands of miles away by being alone in a foreign hotel on New Year's Eve.
Second, with the help of imagination, travel through time, think of the future from now, and write the present in the future.
Example 3
Write to my wife in the north on a rainy night.
Li shangyin
When you ask about the return date, it rains at night in the autumn pool.
When * * * cut the candle at the west window and talk about the rain at night.
Thinking: Please analyze the imagination in this poem.
Appreciation: Through the imagination of the writer, this poem talks about everything tonight in the joy of future reunion, and reflects the suffering of lovesickness tonight, expressing the poet's deep thoughts for his wife.
Example 4
Songweier
Wang Changling
Drunk orange pomelo, river wind draws rain into the boat, cool it.
Recalling Jun is far away in Xiaoxiang Moon, and worrying about hearing apes grow in dreams.
Thinking: This poem is a combination of reality and fiction in artistic conception. Please briefly analyze this artistic technique and its function.
Appreciation: The first and second sentences of this poem describe the real scene in front of us: on a clear autumn day, the poet gave a banquet to bid farewell to his friends in a high building by the river, and then sent them aboard in the autumn wind and autumn rain. The last two sentences of the poem are empty: in the near future, if a friend sleeps in Xiaoxiang at night, he will be afraid of falling asleep. Even if he falls asleep for a while, the apes on both sides of the strait will burst into dreams one by one, making him unable to get rid of his troubles. It is even more illusory. In this way, the whole poem combines reality with imagination, expands the expression space and artistic conception, makes the poem more hazy and beautiful, deepens the theme, and shows the feelings of melancholy and parting well.
Third, with the help of association, we can travel through time, think of the past from the present and write the present with the past.
Example 5
Coffee senna
Yu Li
How much hate, in my dream last night.
Just like swimming in the garden in the old days. In Ma Rulong, where cars are like flowing water, flowers and the moon are spring breeze.
Thinking: What did you read? Please talk about your opinion on this word from the angle of artistic technique.
Appreciation: On the surface, this word is nostalgic for the prosperity of the past, but in fact it expresses the infinite desolation after waking up from a dream. The author did not describe the present situation positively from beginning to end, but made a strong contrast through the longing for a rich life. The more prosperous the dream, the more sad it is when you wake up. The more attached I am to the prosperity of the past, the more desolate I am today.
Example 6
The middle wall of Ugly Nushubo Mountain
Xin Qiji
Teenagers don't know the taste of sorrow and fall in love with the floor.
Now that I know the taste of sadness, I want to talk about it. I want to talk about it, but it's a cool autumn.
Thinking: How does this word write today's "worry"?
Appreciation: In the first movie, I recalled my youth, and I was innocent. I don't have a deep understanding of "worry", but I persisted. The second film, written about the current sadness, the misfortune of the country and the nation, and his own bumpy experience, makes the author feel endless grief and indignation, which is far from pure youth. In this way, I set off the depth of today's "troubles" with a carefree past.
Fourth, construct poetry with the help of magnificent imagination.
Example 7
See the mountains with Master Haochu and send relatives and friends to Beijing.
liu zongyuan
The sharp mountain by the sea is like a sword, and Qiu Lai cuts his heart everywhere.
If you want to become hundreds of billions, go to the peak to see your hometown.
Thinking: Talk about the beauty of writing three or four sentences.
Appreciation: the poet's strange fantasy: he hopes to have a method of transformation, so as to "disperse to the peak and look forward to his hometown" This very bold and novel imagination vividly shows the poet's desire to return to Beijing and miss his relatives and friends.
Example 8
Just listen to blowing sheng next door.
Lang shiyuan
The sound of phoenix blowing is like rosy clouds. I wonder whose house is outside the wall.
The heavy doors are locked and nowhere to be found, and there are trees and flowers suspected of peach blossoms.
Thinking: Later generations commented that the fourth sentence was "wonderful". What do you think is wonderful?
Appreciation: the fourth sentence, the poet can't find the imagination after. In response to the first sentence, he still started from the playing environment and wrote cheerful, warm and cheerful music through flowers. The word "doubt" writes a feeling that seems true but not true. It is unique to write auditory feelings (synaesthesia) with visual images.
Fifth, use poetry to arouse readers and make readers have infinite associations.
Example 9
Farewell to friends in Huai Shang
Zheng Gu
The leaders of the Yangtze River and everyone are worried about killing the people crossing the river.
Several bagpipes leave the pavilion late, you turn to Xiaoxiang and I turn to Qin.
Thinking: The conclusion of the ancient people's evaluation of this poem made readers "linger, feeling that there are still dozens of sentences left unfinished". What do you think of "unfinished"?
Tip: The sadness of breaking up soon, the loneliness of traveling far away, the confusion of uncertain future, the yearning of living far apart, and so on.
Example 10
make an appointment
Zhao Shixiu
It rains at home in Huangmei season, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond.
I didn't go past midnight on my date, so I knocked on the chess pieces and dropped them in the snuff.
Qing Yu
Wang Jia
Before the rain, flowers appeared first, but after the rain, there were no flowers at the bottom of the leaves.
Bees and butterflies have climbed over the wall, but spring scenery is next door.